Results 21 to 30 of about 105,962 (297)

Helminth Infections: Recognition and Modulation of the Immune Response by Innate Immune Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The survival of helminths in the host over long periods of time is the result of a process of adaptation or dynamic co-evolution between the host and the parasite. However, infection with helminth parasites causes damage to the host tissues producing the
Ambrosio, Laura Fernanda   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Helminthic infections rates and malaria in HIV-infected pregnant women on anti-retroviral therapy in Rwanda. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Neglected Tropical Diseases, 2013
BACKGROUND: Within sub-Saharan Africa, helminth and malaria infections cause considerable morbidity in HIV-positive pregnant women and their offspring. Helminth infections are also associated with a higher risk of mother-to-child HIV transmission.
Emil Ivan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Helminth Interactions with Bacteria in the Host Gut Are Essential for Its Immunomodulatory Effect

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2021
Colonization by the benign tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta, has been associated with a reduction in intestinal inflammation and changes in bacterial microbiota. However, the role of microbiota in the tapeworm anti-inflammatory effect is not yet clear, and
Milan Jirků   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Non-invasive Method to Detect RELM Beta Transcript in Gut Barrier Related Changes During a Gastrointestinal Nematode Infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Currently, methods for monitoring changes of gut barrier integrity and the associated immune response via non-invasive means are limited. Therefore, we aimed to develop a novel non-invasive technique to investigate immunological host responses ...
Affinass, Nicole   +8 more
core   +4 more sources

Spatial distribution of soil-transmitted helminths, including Strongyloides stercoralis, among children in Zanzibar

open access: yesGeospatial Health, 2008
A programme periodically distributing anthelminthic drugs to school-aged children for the control of soiltransmitted helminthiasis was launched in Zanzibar in the early 1990s.
Stefanie Knopp   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-parallel qPCR provides increased sensitivity and diagnostic breadth for gastrointestinal parasites of humans: field-based inferences on the impact of mass deworming [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Although chronic morbidity in humans from soil transmitted helminth (STH) infections can be reduced by anthelmintic treatment, inconsistent diagnostic tools make it difficult to reliably measure the impact of deworming programs and often miss
A Ebrahim   +75 more
core   +3 more sources

Diplomatic Assistance: Can Helminth-Modulated Macrophages Act as Treatment for Inflammatory Disease? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Pathogens, 2016
Helminths have evolved numerous pathways to prevent their expulsion or elimination from the host to ensure long-term survival. During infection, they target numerous host cells, including macrophages, to induce an alternatively activated phenotype, which
Svenja Steinfelder   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A demographic survey on the prevalence of gastrointestinal parasites based on socioeconomic determinants in Pakistan

open access: yesJournal of Infection in Developing Countries, 2021
Introduction: The present study was conducted to investigate prevalence of intestinal parasites and the risk factors related to socio-demographic characteristics of patients admitted in pathology ward, General Hospital, Gujranwala.
Shumaila Irum   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mucosal immune responses following intestinal nematode infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In most natural environments, the large majority of mammals harbour parasitic helminths that often live as adults within the intestine for prolonged periods (1-2 years).
Else KJ   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

Identification and Validation of Loa loa Microfilaria-Specific Biomarkers: a Rational Design Approach Using Proteomics and Novel Immunoassays

open access: yesmBio, 2016
Immunoassays are currently needed to quantify Loa loa microfilariae (mf). To address this need, we have conducted proteomic and bioinformatic analyses of proteins present in the urine of a Loa mf-infected patient and used this information to identify ...
Papa M. Drame   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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