Results 51 to 60 of about 159,775 (264)

The role of histone modifications in transcription regulation upon DNA damage

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review discusses the critical role of histone modifications in regulating gene expression during the DNA damage response (DDR). By modulating chromatin structure and recruiting repair factors, these post‐translational modifications fine‐tune transcriptional programmes to maintain genomic stability.
Angelina Job Kolady, Siyao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Highly Immunocompromised Mice for the Establishment of Patient-Derived Xenograft (PDX) Models

open access: yesCells, 2019
Patient-derived xenograft (PDX) models are created by engraftment of patient tumor tissues into immunocompetent mice. Since a PDX model retains the characteristics of the primary patient tumor including gene expression profiles and drug responses, it has
Seiji Okada   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting self-renewal pathways in myeloid malignancies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
A fundamental property of hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) is the ability to self-renew. This is a complex process involving multiple signal transduction cascades which control the fine balance between self-renewal and differentiation through ...
Copland, M., Sands, W.A., Wheadon, H.
core   +2 more sources

Hematopoiesis in the Elderly

open access: yesHematology, 2004
The effect of age on the hematopoietic system has always been an area of clinical interest. Alterations in lymphocyte immunophenotype and function with age have been clearly demonstrated as has a decrease in neutrophil function. However, controversy continues to surround the significance of unexplained anaemia in the elderly patient and the extent to ...
Leanne, Berkahn, Armand, Keating
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigating the cell of origin and novel molecular targets in Merkel cell carcinoma: a historic misnomer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study indicates that Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) does not originate from Merkel cells, and identifies gene, protein & cellular expression of immune‐linked and neuroendocrine markers in primary and metastatic Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) tumor samples, linked to Merkel cell polyomavirus (MCPyV) status, with enrichment of B‐cell and other immune cell
Richie Jeremian   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Large‐Scale Production of Transfusion‐Ready Red Blood Cells From Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science
There is a constant worldwide need for blood products, traditionally obtained from donations. In vitro red blood cell (RBC) production could supplement this demand and offer benefits such as thorough screening for improved safety, the possibility of ...
Eszter Varga   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Armed and Ready: Transcriptional Regulation of Tissue-Resident Memory CD8 T Cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
A fundamental benefit of immunological memory is the ability to respond in an enhanced manner upon secondary encounter with the same pathogen. Tissue-resident memory CD8 T (TRM) cells contribute to improved protection against reinfection through the ...
Felix M. Behr   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells enhances bortezomib sensitivity in multiple myeloma cells by altering their metabolism

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study investigated how PYCR1 inhibition in bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) indirectly affects multiple myeloma (MM) cell metabolism and viability. Culturing MM cells in conditioned medium from PYCR1‐silenced BMSCs impaired oxidative phosphorylation and increased sensitivity to bortezomib.
Inge Oudaert   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enkephalins in hematopoiesis

open access: yesBiomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 1997
Recent data support the view that neuropeptide mediators, in particular opioid peptides, participate in the control of hematopoiesis. The main arguments are: neuropeptides modulate the functions of lymphoid cells, macrophages and mature granulocytes; they control cell proliferation and differentiation in many tissues, particularly during embryogenesis;
Gabrilovac, Jelka   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Inhibition of CDK9 enhances AML cell death induced by combined venetoclax and azacitidine

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The CDK9 inhibitor AZD4573 downregulates c‐MYC and MCL‐1 to induce death of cytarabine (AraC)‐resistant AML cells. This enhances VEN + AZA‐induced cell death significantly more than any combination of two of the three drugs in AraC‐resistant AML cells.
Shuangshuang Wu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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