Results 61 to 70 of about 363,743 (307)

Homeodomain transcription factor Meis1 is a critical regulator of adult bone marrow hematopoiesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Hematopoietic stem cells in the bone marrow have the capacity to both self-renew and to generate all cells of the hematopoietic system. The balance of these two activities is controlled by hematopoietic stem cell-intrinsic regulatory mechanisms as well ...
Reina Ariki   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

IMPDH inhibition enhances cytarabine efficacy in SAMHD1‐expressing leukaemia cells via guanine nucleotide depletion

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cytarabine is a key therapy for acute myeloid leukaemia (AML), but its efficacy is limited by the dNTPase SAMHD1, which hydrolyses its active metabolite. Screening nucleotide biosynthesis inhibitors revealed that IMPDH inhibitors selectively sensitise SAMHD1‐proficient AML cells to cytarabine.
Miriam Yagüe‐Capilla   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Chemical Screening for Modulators of Hematopoiesis and Hematological Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In vivo chemical screening is a broadly applicable approach not only for dissecting genetic pathways governing hematopoiesis and hematological diseases, but also for finding critical components in those pathways that may be pharmacologically modulated ...
Yeh, Jing-Ruey Joanna, Zhang, Yiyun
core   +3 more sources

Trimethylamine N-oxide promotes the proliferation and migration of hepatocellular carcinoma cell through the MAPK pathway

open access: yesDiscover Oncology
Trimethylamine-n-oxide (TMAO) is a metabolite of intestinal flora following the consumption of phosphatidylcholine-rich foods. Clinical cohort studies have shown that plasma TMAO may be a risk factor for cancer development, including hepatocellular ...
Chunfang Zhou   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishment of a humanized patient‐derived xenograft mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer for preclinical evaluation of combination immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We have established a humanized orthotopic patient‐derived xenograft (Hu‐oPDX) mouse model of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) that recapitulates human tumor–immune interactions. Using combined anti‐PD‐L1/anti‐CD73 immunotherapy, we demonstrate the model's improved biological relevance and enhanced translational value for preclinical ...
Luka Tandaric   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CXCR4 pos circulating progenitor cells coexpressing monocytic and endothelial markers correlating with fibrotic clinical features are present in the peripheral blood of patients affected by systemic sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
There is still controversy regarding the role of circulating endothelial and progenitor cells (CECs/CEPs) in the pathogenesis of systemic sclerosis (SSc).
CAMPIONI, Diana   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

ANGPTL8 accelerates bone loss in diabetic mice by promoting osteoclastic differentiation and inhibiting osteoblastic differentiation through AMPK pathway-mediated metabolic reprogramming

open access: yesCellular and Molecular Life Sciences
Disruptions in energy metabolism within skeletal cells play a critical role in the pathogenesis of diabetic osteoporosis (DOP), primarily by affecting bone’s metabolic balance.
Peng Tuo   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Impact of Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Differentiation of Hematopoietic Stem Cells [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 2015
Bone marrow microenvironment contains cellular and acellular compartments. The cellular compartment includes hematopoietic stem cells, mesenchymal stem cells and some other stromal cell types, while the acellular compartment is composed of scaffold ...
Mahshid Saleh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Hox expression in murine embryonic stem cell models of normal and malignant hematopoiesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The Hox family are master transcriptional regulators of developmental processes, including hematopoiesis. The Hox regulators, caudal homeobox factors (Cdx1-4), and Meis1, along with several individual Hox proteins, are implicated in stem cell expansion ...
Alexander Thompson   +10 more
core   +1 more source

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