Results 91 to 100 of about 44,892 (270)
PhDHaem d1 is a modified tetrapyrrole unique to the periplasmic enzyme nitrite reductase where it acts in catalysing the reduction of nitrite (NO2 -) to nitric oxide (NO), as part of denitrification.
Parmar-Bhundia, Vina
core
Fungal Antimicrobial Resistance: Mechanisms, Drivers, and Global Clinical Burden
ABSTRACT Fungal antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing concern for world health caused by an increase in multidrug‐resistant infections, an increase in environmental reservoirs, and the ineffectiveness of current antifungal treatments. Fungal infections continue to be largely excluded from AMR initiatives while causing over 1.6 million deaths ...
Bikash Baral
wiley +1 more source
Regulation of Heme Biosynthesis in Neurospora crassa
Abstract The mold Neurospora crassa does not accumulate porphyrins in iron deficiency but instead accumulates the sideramine desferricoprogen. In iron deficiency there is an accumulation of δ-aminolevulinic acid and the δ-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase level is very low. A similar situation exists in cobalt toxicity and zinc deficiency.
S, Muthukrishnan +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Coproporphyrin I (CPI) is an established endogenous biomarker for detecting drug–drug interactions (DDIs) involving the hepatic uptake transporter Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 1B1 (OATP1B1, gene SLCO1B1). While CPI has been extensively studied in healthy volunteers using controlled pre‐ and post‐OATP1B1‐inhibitor sampling, its applicability ...
Leila Potzel +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Heme (dys)homeostasis and liver disease
Heme is essential for a variety of proteins involved in vital physiological functions in the body, such as oxygen transport, drug metabolism, biosynthesis of steroids, signal transduction, antioxidant defense and mitochondrial respiration.
Tiago L. Duarte +7 more
doaj +1 more source
The mechanisms of action of the antibacterial metalloid tellurite are unclear. Here, the authors show that tellurite induces an accumulation of hydroxyl radical and intermediates of heme biosynthesis inE.
Eduardo H. Morales +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Heme biosynthesis and lead anemia
鉛貧血については、鉛により赤血球膜の浸透圧に対する脆弱性が増大し、そのため赤血球が破壊することによる溶血性貧血と、ヘム生合成への鉛の阻害作用による貧血の2つの観点から理解される。ここでは、ヘム生合成に影響する鉛による貧血について考察する。The nature of lead anemia is still unknown about its mechanism.
Harada, Koichi +2 more
core
Metabolic shifts from growth to stress adaptation in Shanxi aged vinegar fermentation link flavor maturation and microbial cooperation, and Lactobacillus and Acetobacter form a self‐organizing metabolic network through division of labor. ABSTRACT Acetic acid fermentation (AAF) is a vital stage in the production of Shanxi aged vinegar (SAV), during ...
Yanfang Wu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Staphylococcus aureus is a significant cause of infections worldwide and is able to utilize aerobic respiration, anaerobic respiration, or fermentation as the means by which it generates the energy needed for proliferation.
Neal D. Hammer +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Isonitrile natural products exhibit promising antibacterial activities. However, their mechanism of action (MoA) remains largely unknown. Based on the nanomolar potency of xanthocillin X (Xan) against diverse difficult-to-treat Gram-negative bacteria ...
Drechsel, Jonas +8 more
core +1 more source

