Results 71 to 80 of about 34,122,793 (250)

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori, Ahmed Shaney Rehman, Taruna Lamba, Anas Ahmad, Jattin Kumar, Aneesh Ali, Ajesh Joshi, Ashraf Ali, Suhel Parvez, Javed N. Agrewala, Rehan Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration of Differentiation Potentials by Modulating GATA Transcription Factors in Murine Embryonic Stem Cells

Stem Cells International, 2010
Background. Mouse embryonic stem (ES) cells can be differentiated in vitro by aggregation and/or retinoic acid (RA) treatment. The principal differentiation lineage in vitro is extraembryonic primitive endoderm. Dab2, Laminin, GATA4, GATA5, and GATA6 are
Callinice D. Capo-chichi, Jennifer L. Smedberg, Malgorzata Rula, Emmanuelle Nicolas, Anthony T. Yeung, Richard F. Adamo, Andrey Frolov, Andrew K. Godwin, Xiang-Xi Xu   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

scTIDE: Deciphering Critical Transitions Through Cell‐Perturbed Manifold Graphs and Optimal Transport Conditional Flow Matching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scTIDE identifies single‐cell tipping points by combining manifold‐based graph representations with optimal‐transport conditional flow matching, which preserves intrinsic topology and models distributional dynamics. It supports critical‐transition detection at individual‐cell resolution, prediction of unseen cells, and dimensionality reduction and ...
Jiayuan Zhong, Bowen Niu, Yongbo Yu, Shiyang Nie, Xuerong Gu, Pei Chen, Rui Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Upregulation of alpha globin promotes apoptotic cell death in the hematopoietic cell line FL5.12 [PDF]

, 2004
The function of alpha globin in the context of oxygen transport in erythroid cells is well described. There is growing evidence, however, that alpha globin is involved in processes other than tissue oxygen supply.
Brecht, Karin
core   +1 more source

Programmable Nanobody‐Targeting Chimeras Enable Intracellular Viral Protein Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nab‐TAC enables targeted degradation of HBV surface antigen (HBsAg) in vivo. By fusing nanobody‐based recognition domains with programmable proteasome‐recruiting degradation signals, Nab‐TAC reduces HBsAg levels in a hydrodynamic HBV mouse model. ABSTRACT Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a major global health challenge, largely because
Max Yu‐Chen Pan, Ting‐Hui Lee, Tzu‐Ning Peng, Eva Yi‐Hsuan Wu, Yu‐Ting Chiu, Chih‐Chien Chiu, Hong Vinh Nguyen, Yuan‐Shao Pao, Ming‐Hong Chao, Richard Kuan‐Lin Lee, Han‐Chung Wu, Lily Hui‐Ching Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcription Factors HNF1A, HNF4A, and FOXA2 Regulate Hepatic Cell Protein N-Glycosylation

Engineering
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha (HNF1A), hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4A), and forkhead box protein A2 (FOXA2) are key transcription factors that regulate a complex gene network in the liver, creating a regulatory transcriptional loop.
Vedrana Vičić Bočkor, Nika Foglar, Goran Josipović, Marija Klasić, Ana Vujić, Branimir Plavša, Toma Keser, Samira Smajlović, Aleksandar Vojta, Vlatka Zoldoš   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic HBV Infection Disrupts CCL5‐Secreting cNK Cells and Attenuates Liver Accumulation and Activation of DCs and HBV‐Specific T Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ADORA2A activation suppresses NFκB‐dependent CCL5 production in cNK cells during chronic HBV infection, disrupting intrahepatic DC recruitment and HBV‐specific CD8+ T‐cell differentiation and function. Targeting the ADORA2A/NFκB/CCL5 axis restores antiviral immunity and facilitates HBV clearance.
Ailu Yang, Yucan Wang, Yating Yu, Jing Wu, Cuiping Bao, Zixuan Wang, Qiuju Han, Zhigang Tian, Jian Zhang, Huajun Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking therapeutic potential: exploring cross-talk among emerging nuclear receptors to combat metabolic dysfunction in steatotic liver disease

npj Metabolic Health and Disease
Nuclear receptors (NRs) regulate cellular processes and serve as key targets in treating metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and steatohepatitis (MASH).
Milton Boaheng Antwi, Ariann Jennings, Sander Lefere, Dorien Clarisse, Anja Geerts, Lindsey Devisscher, Karolien De Bosscher   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

HNF-1 binding point mutation of the AFP gene promotes cirrhosis in post-menopausal women

The International Journal of Biological Markers, 2020
Objective: α-fetoprotein (AFP) expression is activated during the embryonic stage or hepatocellular carcinogenesis, so it is presumed that AFP is a key endogenous molecule to promote cell proliferation or differentiation. We carried out gene screening in
Jing-wen Wang, Yong Chen, Qi-cai Liu, Guo-zhong Liu, Shu-yu Zhang, Yu-jia Guo, Dong-hong Li, Xing-ting Chen, Chen Lin, Feng Gao   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Global gene expression changes in liver following hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha deletion in adult mice [PDF]

, 2015
Hepatocyte nuclear factor 4 alpha (HNF4α) is known as the master regulator of hepatic differentiation, which regulates over 60% of the hepatocyte specific genes. Recent studies including this (Walesky et al. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol.
Gunewardena, Sumedha, Udayan Apte, Chad Walesky, Walesky, Chad, Sumedha Gunewardena, Apte, Udayan   +5 more
core   +1 more source