Results 51 to 60 of about 160,647 (335)

C-Jun N-terminal kinase 2 promotes liver injury via the mitochondrial permeability transition after hemorrhage and resuscitation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Hemorrhagic shock leads to hepatic hypoperfusion and activation of mitogen-activated stress kinases (MAPK) like c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) 1 and 2. Our aim was to determine whether mitochondrial dysfunction leading to hepatic necrosis and apoptosis ...
Czerny, Christoph   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

PRELIVE: A Framework for Predicting Lipid Nanoparticles In Vivo Efficacy and Reducing Reliance on Animal Testing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
PREdicting LNP In Vivo Efficacy (PRELIVE) framework enables the prediction of lipid nanoparticle (LNPs) organ‐specific delivery through dual modeling approaches. Composition‐based models using formulation parameters and protein corona‐based models using biological fingerprints both achieve high predictive accuracy across multiple organs.
Belal I. Hanafy   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Greater Celandine hepatotoxicity: a clinical review

open access: yesAnnals of Hepatology, 2012
Herbal hepatotoxicity is a rare and poorly described disease because reported cases are mostly scattered and lack an appropriate causality assessment.
Rolf Teschke, M.D.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptomer Linkers Enable Kinetic Control over Co‐Delivery of Multiple Chemotherapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A key challenge in combinatorial chemotherapeutic drug delivery is independent control over release kinetics, especially with drugs of similar size and structure. Here, peptoid substitutions to proteolytically degradable peptides enabled the design of fast and slow‐releasing drug linkers.
Carolyn M. Watkins   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real-world data of Azvudine-induced hepatotoxicity among hospitalized COVID-19 patients in China: a retrospective case-control study

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
BackgroundThe COVID-19 pandemic, caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, has led to global health crisis. Although several antiviral drugs have been used to mitigate the severity and mortality of COVID-19, the safety profile remained a critical concern. Azvudine,
Yuanguo Xiong   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antituberculosis drugs and hepatotoxicity among hospitalized patients in Jos, Nigeria

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mycobacteriology, 2016
Background: Tuberculosis (TB) could be fatal if left untreated, however, adverse effects of anti-TB medications (anti-TBs) themselves may limit treatment. We determined the incidence and clinical characteristics of hepatotoxicity in hospitalized patients
Samson E Isa   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Combination of In Silico ADMET Prediction, In Vivo Toxicity Evaluation, and Potential Mechanism Exploration of Brucine and Brucine N-oxide—A Comparative Study

open access: yesMolecules, 2023
Brucine (BRU) and brucine N-oxide (BNO) are prominent, bioactive, and toxic alkaloids in crude and processed Semen Strychni. Studies have demonstrated that BRU and BNO possess comprehensive pharmacological activities, such as anti-inflammatory and ...
Yan Gao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The low intestinal and hepatic toxicity of hydrolyzed fumonisin B1 correlates with its inability to alter the metabolism of sphingolipids [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Fumonisins are mycotoxins frequently found as natural contaminants in maize, where they are produced by the plant pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. They are toxic to animals and exert their effects through mechanisms involving disruption of sphingolipid
Bracarense, Ana-Paula   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Microneedle Technology in Psoriasis Management: Mechanistic Insights, Technological Innovation, Clinical Progress, and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review explores the evolving role of microneedle systems in psoriasis management, highlighting their potential for enhanced drug delivery, diagnosis, and disease monitoring. It also discusses unmet clinical needs for psoriasis management and technical challenges, while outlining strategic directions to advance microneedle integration into routine ...
Fatma Moawad   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The protective role of probiotics in the mitigation of carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) induced hepatotoxicity

open access: yesFood Chemistry Advances, 2023
Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) is one of the traditional hepatotoxicants. Chronic liver damage can result from long-term CCl4 treatment, which is also a well-known model for producing hepatotoxicity.
Tarun Kumar Dua   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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