Results 41 to 50 of about 4,021 (283)

Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry application, for the determination of extracellular hepatotoxins in Irish lake and drinking waters

, 2007
A novel method for the determination of hepatotoxins; microcystins (MCs), and nodularin (Nod) in lake water and domestic chlorinated tap water has been developed using liquid chromatography hyphenated with electrospray ionization triple quadrupole mass ...
Ambrose Furey, Orla Allis, Allis, Orla, Justine Dauphard, Aine Ni Shuilleabhain, Kevin J. James, Dauphard, Justine, Mary Lehane, Lehane, Mary, Furey, Ambrose, James, Kevin J., Brett Hamilton, Shuilleabhain, Aine Ni, Hamilton, Brett   +13 more
core   +1 more source

ANXA2‐mediated Phagocytosis Generates AR+ Macrophages to Confer Enzalutamide Resistance in Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel resistance mechanism is mediated through phagocytosis of cancer cells by AR+ TAMs. This process, dependent on ANXA2, enables macrophages to acquire AR protein from engulfed tumor cells. The internalized AR translocates into the macrophage nucleus, where it binds directly to the IL‐6 promoter, augmenting IL‐6 transcription and secretion ...
Yong Luo, Tianlong Luo, Lingfeng Li, Qi Sun, Dongquan Li, Shanhe Huang, Zonglin Li, Weilong Lin, Yuan Ou, Tao Du, Shengmeng Peng, Kewei Xu, Bisheng Cheng, Hai Huang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intestinal peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α‐fatty acid‐binding protein 1 axis modulates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Peroxisome proliferator‐activated receptor α (PPARα) regulates fatty acid transport and catabolism in liver. However, the role of intestinal PPARα in lipid homeostasis is largely unknown. Here, intestinal PPARα was examined for its modulation of obesity and NASH. Approach and Results Intestinal PPARα was activated and fatty
Tingting Yan, Yuhong Luo, Nana Yan, Keisuke Hamada, Nan Zhao, Yangliu Xia, Ping Wang, Changdong Zhao, Dan Qi, Shoumei Yang, Lulu Sun, Jie Cai, Qiong Wang, Changtao Jiang, Oksana Gavrilova, Kristopher W. Krausz, Daxesh P. Patel, Xiaoting Yu, Xuan Wu, Haiping Hao, Weiwei Liu, Aijuan Qu, Frank J. Gonzalez   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ciclopirox Olamine Inhibits the NLRP3 Inflammasome to Alleviate Inflammatory Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
There is no drug targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome that has been approved for use in clinical settings. Ciclopirox olamine (CPX), an antifungal agent approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), is identified as a specific and potent NLRP3 inflammasome inhibitor. CPX targets the NACHT domain of NLRP3 at Y381 to impair NLRP3 oligomerization and
Xinyu Xia, Hui You, Ke Zhang, Hui Jiang, Hongping Liu, Lianghua Liu, Aijie Zhang, You Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contemporary management of pain in cirrhosis: Toward precision therapy for pain

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Chronic pain is highly prevalent in patients with cirrhosis and is associated with poor health‐related quality of life and poor functional status. However, there is limited guidance on appropriate pain management in this population, and pharmacologic treatment can be harmful, leading to adverse outcomes, such as gastrointestinal bleeding ...
Alexis Holman, Neehar Parikh, Dan J. Clauw, David A. Williams, Elliot B. Tapper   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative analyses of liver RFP intensity and liver size in LiPan fry treated with four established hepatotoxins.

, 2014
The four hepatotoxins used, acetaminophen, aspirin, isoniazid and phenylbutazone, are indicated at the top of each panel. At least eight larvae were analysed in each concentration group.
Xiaoyan Zhang (50085), Zhiyuan Gong (51844), Caixia Li (522464)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Nucleic Acid Therapeutics for “Undruggable” Cancer Targets: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Prospects

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nucleic acid therapeutics bypass the structural limitations of conventional drugs by targeting mRNA rather than proteins. This review examines how antisense oligonucleotides, siRNAs, miRNAs, aptamers, and mRNA vaccines intervene against historically undruggable oncoproteins including Ras, MYC, and p53, highlighting mechanistic advances, delivery ...
Feng Xu, Ke Wang, Kaizhong Lu, Tianlun Hou, Yuan Chen, Xian Wang, Hongchuan Jin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Circulating TREM2 as a noninvasive diagnostic biomarker for NASH in patients with elevated liver stiffness

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Background and Aims Reliable noninvasive biomarkers are an unmet clinical need for the diagnosis of NASH. This study investigates the diagnostic accuracy of the circulating triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 2 (plasma TREM2) as a biomarker for NASH in patients with NAFLD and elevated liver stiffness.
Vineesh Indira Chandran, Charlotte Wilhelmina Wernberg, Mette Munk Lauridsen, Maria Kløjgaard Skytthe, Sofie Marchsteiner Bendixen, Frederik Tibert Larsen, Camilla Dalby Hansen, Lea Ladegaard Grønkjær, Majken Storm Siersbæk, Tina Di Caterino, Sönke Detlefsen, Holger Jon Møller, Lars Grøntved, Kim Ravnskjaer, Søren Kragh Moestrup, Maja Sofie Thiele, Aleksander Krag, Jonas Heilskov Graversen   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor necrosis factor-induced apoptosis during the poisoning of mice with hepatotoxins

, 1997
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Treatment with tumor necrosis factor (TNF) induces murine hepatocyte apoptosis in vitro and in vivo when sensitizing concentrations of toxins are present.
Brigelius-Flohe, Regina, Naumann, Heike, Leist, Marcel, Nicotera, Pierluigi, Vogt, Kathrin, Bluethmann, Horst, Gantner, Florian, Wendel, Albrecht, Volk, Hans-Dieter   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Heat Shock Protein 90: From Molecular Chaperone Function to Therapeutic Targeting in Malignancies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, an integrated conceptual framework linking HSP90's molecular chaperone functions to its pathological roles in cancer is proposed. HSP90 serves as a central node that integrates oncogenic signaling, buffers proteotoxic stress, maintains cancer stem cell plasticity, and shapes tumor‐immune interactions, all of which converge to drive ...
Beibei Zhang, Xinxin Zou, Jiansong Zhou, Qinmiao Sun, Dahua Chen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source