Results 41 to 50 of about 61,303 (326)

Identifying and preventing health problems among young drug-misusing offenders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to identify the health problems and treatment needs of drug-misusing offenders and to draw out the implications of the findings for health education and prevention.
Judith Aldridge   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Assessing the 2004-2018 fentanyl misusing issues reported to an international range of adverse reporting systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
© 2019 Schifano, Chiappini, Corkery and Guirguis. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY).
Chiappini, Stephania   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Evaluation of the Association of Htr2a Gene Rs6313 Polymorphism with Heroin Dependence in a Sample from Northwest Iran

open access: yesMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ’Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Īlām, 2021
Introduction: Heroin dependence is a chronic relapsing disorder caused by a combination of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors. The genetic contribution in the vulnerability to heroin dependence is 40%-60%. Alterations in dopamine transport in
Fatemeh Mahmoudi   +3 more
doaj  

The Chinese version of obsessive compulsive drug use scale: validation in outpatient methadone maintenance treatment program

open access: yesBMC Psychiatry, 2020
Background The Obsessive Compulsive Drug Use Scale (OCDUS) measures the overall craving level within a period from a multidimensional perspective. However, no studies have addressed the validity of the new OCDUS factor structure, presented in 2016, in ...
Hengfen Gong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Trends and characteristics of accidental and intentional codeine overdose deaths in Australia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Examines trends in codeine-related mortality rates in Australia, and the clinical and toxicological characteristics of codeine-related deaths. Abstract Objectives: To examine trends in codeine-related mortality rates in Australia, and the clinical and ...
Amanda Roxburgh   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Lack of Association between Human µ-Opioid Receptor (OPRM1) Gene Polymorphisms and Heroin Addiction in A Sample of Southeast Iranian Population

open access: yesAIMS Medical Science, 2017
It has been proposed that genetic factors account for 30%–50% of the risk for cocaine and heroin addiction. The present study was aimed to find out the impact of µ-opioid receptor gene (OPRM1) rs1799971 A > G and rs9479757 polymorphisms on heroin ...
Mansour Shakiba   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reduction in cerebral perfusion after heroin administration: a resting state arterial spin labeling study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
Heroin dependence is a chronic relapsing brain disorder, characterized by the compulsion to seek and use heroin. Heroin itself has a strong potential to produce subjective experiences characterized by intense euphoria, relaxation and release from craving.
Niklaus Denier   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of Psychopathy on Neurocognitive Domains of Impulsivity in Abstinent Opiate and Stimulant Users

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Background: Psychopathy and substance use disorders (SUDs) are both characterized by neurocognitive impairments reflecting higher levels of impulsivity such as reward-driven decision-making and deficient inhibitory control.
Elena Psederska   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toxicological Analysis of Some Drugs of Abuse in Biological Samples [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Consumption of drugs of abuse is a scourge of modern world. Abuse, drug addiction and their consequences are one of the major current problems of European society because of the significant repercussions in individual, family, social and economic level ...
Baconi, Daniela Luiza   +5 more
core   +3 more sources

Harm reduction among injecting drug users - evidence of effectiveness [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
This chapter synthesises and evaluates the available direct evidence relating to the impact of needle and syringe programmes (NSPs), opioid substitution treatment (OST), drug consumption rooms (DCRs), and peer naloxone distribution (PND) on HIV/hepatitis
Goldberg, David   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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