Results 21 to 30 of about 29,124 (213)

Engineering Heterogeneous Nucleation during Solidification of Multiphase Cast Alloys: An Overview

open access: yesMetals, 2023
The theory of heterogeneous nucleation was initially developed as a part of condensed matter physics, and later it was used as an important engineering tool to design metallurgical processes.
Simon N. Lekakh, Jingjing Qing
doaj   +1 more source

Single-bubble dynamics in nanopores: Transition between homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
When applying a voltage bias across a thin nanopore, localized Joule heating can lead to single-bubble nucleation, offering a unique platform for studying nanoscale bubble behavior, which is still poorly understood.
Soumyadeep Paul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Atomistic Mechanism for Heterogeneous Nucleation in the Systems with Negative Lattice Misfit: Creating a 2D Template for Crystal Growth

open access: yesMetals, 2021
Heterogeneous nucleation is a widespread phenomenon in both nature and technology. However, our current understanding is largely confined to the classical nucleation theory (CNT) postulated over a century ago, in which heterogeneous nucleation occurs ...
Zhongyun Fan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Grain Initiation and Grain Refinement: An Overview

open access: yesMetals, 2022
Heterogeneous nucleation and grain initiation are two different processes in early-stage solidification (ESS), although both are deterministic. Heterogeneous nucleation refers to the formation of a 2-dimensional (2D) nucleus (a crystal plane of the solid)
Zhongyun Fan, Feng Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Stability of Ti based Composites Fabricated by Spark Plasma Sintering [PDF]

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2020
In our previous study, the effects of TiC heterogeneous nucleation site particles on formability and microstructure of additive manufactured (AMed) Ti-6Al-4V products were studied.
Watanabe Yoshimi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nucleation mechanisms of equiaxed grains in the fusion zone of aluminum-lithium alloys by laser welding

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2021
The formation of different microstructures in aluminum-lithium alloys welding joints by laser welding has not been fully understood at the moment. In this study, the nucleation mechanisms of equiaxed grains in the fusion zone of aluminum-lithium alloys ...
Chu Han   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Nucleation and Grain Initiation on a Single Substrate

open access: yesMetals, 2022
Recently, we have proposed a new framework for early stages solidification, in which heterogeneous nucleation and grain initiation have been treated as separate processes.
Zhongyun Fan, Hua Men
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Heterogeneous Nucleation on Removal of Arsenic from Molten Steel by Rare Earth Addition

open access: yesMetals, 2020
Cleanliness control is an eternal theme to improve the properties of steel products. With the increasing recycling rates of scrap steel, the removal and stabilization of residual elements have become a vital issue for improving the performance of steel ...
Hongpo Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics Simulations on Effect of Surface Roughness of Amorphous Substrate on Nucleation in Liquid Al

open access: yesMetals, 2022
In this study, we used molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to investigate the atomic ordering in the liquid aluminum (Al) adjacent to the amorphous substrate with smooth and rough surfaces.
Hua Men, Zhongyun Fan
doaj   +1 more source

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