Results 31 to 40 of about 26,124 (259)

Heterogeneous formation of polar stratospheric clouds – Part 2: Nucleation of ice on synoptic scales [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2013
This paper provides compelling evidence for the importance of heterogeneous nucleation, likely on solid particles of meteoritic origin, and of small-scale temperature fluctuations, for the formation of ice particles in the Arctic stratosphere.
I. Engel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Manipulating Nucleation Potency of Substrates by Interfacial Segregation: An Overview

open access: yesMetals, 2022
During solidification of metallic materials, heterogeneous nucleation occurs on substrates, either endogenous or exogenous. The potency of the substrates for nucleation is mainly dependent upon the atomic arrangements on the substrate surface, which are ...
Yun Wang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the transition between heterogeneous and homogeneous freezing [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2003
Box model simulations of an uplifting and adiabatically cooling cloud of aerosol have been performed in order to study the transition between cirrus formation dominated by homogeneous nucleation of ice to that dominated by heterogeneous nucleation. The
K. Gierens
doaj  

Heterogeneous nucleation of protein crystals on fluorinated layered silicate. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
Here, we describe an improved system for protein crystallization based on heterogeneous nucleation using fluorinated layered silicate. In addition, we also investigated the mechanism of nucleation on the silicate surface.
Keita Ino   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study of the Immersion Freezing Theory Using the Classical Nucleation Framework

open access: yesAtmosphere, 2022
The classical nucleation theory for immersion freezing was used for the simulation of ice nuclei particle activation under atmospheric conditions. A modification of the surface diffusion energy was introduced that was based on the concept of a two ...
Mihalis Lazaridis
doaj   +1 more source

heterogeneous nucleation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Citation: 'heterogeneous nucleation' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.H02807 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms. Requests for
openaire   +1 more source

Efficiency of immersion mode ice nucleation on surrogates of mineral dust [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2007
A differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) was used to explore heterogeneous ice nucleation of emulsified aqueous suspensions of two Arizona test dust (ATD) samples with particle diameters of nominally 0–3 and 0–7 μm, respectively ...
C. Marcolli   +3 more
doaj  

On the thermodynamic and kinetic aspects of immersion ice nucleation [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2018
Heterogeneous ice nucleation initiated by particles immersed within droplets is likely the main pathway of ice formation in the atmosphere. Theoretical models commonly used to describe this process assume that it mimics ice formation from the vapor ...
D. Barahona
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic effects of Y and Nd on grain refinement of Mg-Y-Nd-Al alloy

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2022
In this study, the synergistic effects of Y and Nd on the grain refinement of the as-cast Mg-Y-Nd-Al alloy was investigated by varying Y and Nd contents while fixing their total content (Y + Nd) at 7%.
Lili Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

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