Results 51 to 60 of about 969,377 (286)

Heterogeneous Crystal Nucleation from the Melt in Polyethylene Oxide Droplets on Graphite: Kinetics and Microscopic Structure

Crystals, 2021
It is well known that the crystallization of liquids often initiates at interfaces to foreign solid surfaces. In this study, using polarized light optical microscopy, atomic force microscopy (AFM), and wide-angle X-ray scattering (WAXS), we investigate ...
Muhammad Tariq, Thomas Thurn-Albrecht, Oleksandr Dolynchuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental programmes drive cellular plasticity, disease progression and therapy resistance in lung adenocarcinoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study shows that lung adenocarcinomas exploit developmental branching morphogenesis to acquire a therapy resistant basal‐like tumour cell state. This process was found to be regulated by combined TP53 loss‐of‐function and type‐I interferon signalling, identifying a novel axis for biomarker and therapeutic target discovery.
Kamila J Bienkowska, Stephany Gallardo, Nur S. Zainal, Leena Arora, Matthew Ellis, Maria‐Antoinette Lopez, Judith Austine, Sai Pittla, Serena J Chee, Aiman Alzetani, Emily C Shaw, Christian H Ottensmeier, Gareth J Thomas, Christopher J Hanley   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oxalic acid as a heterogeneous ice nucleus in the upper troposphere and its indirect aerosol effect [PDF]

, 2006
Zobrist B, Marcolli C, Koop T, et al. Oxalic acid as a heterogeneous ice nucleus in the upper troposphere and its indirect aerosol effect. ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS.
Koop, Thomas, Cziczo, Daniel J., Corti, Thierry, Murphy, D. M., Fueglistaler, Stephan, B. Zobrist, P. K. Hudson, Koop, T., Hudson, P.K., Koop, Thomas ; https://orcid.org/, Krieger, U. K., Corti, T., Lohmann, Ulrike, Thomson, D. S., U. K. Krieger, Marcolli, C., D. S. Thomson, D. J. Cziczo, T. Corti, T. Peter, U. Lohmann, Lohmann, U., Peter, Thomas, T. Koop, Luo, Beiping P., Murphy, Daniel M., A. A. Zardini, Krieger, Ulrich; id_orcid, Luo, B. P., Hudson, P. K., Thomson, D.S., B. P. Luo, Zardini, A., Cziczo, D. J., Zardini, A. A., Zardini, Alessandro A., D. M. Murphy, C. Marcolli, S. Fueglistaler, Peter, T., Marcolli, Claudia, Zobrist, Bernhard, Zobrist, B., Fueglistaler, S.   +43 more
core   +2 more sources

The VHL tumor suppressor at the crossroad of protein folding, aggregation, and cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Mutations, environmental stress, and chaperone dysfunction can destabilize pVHL, promoting its conversion from the native folded state into amyloid‐like assemblies. This transition may contribute to protein storage, cell dormancy, survival, and drug resistance.
Lara Abad, Silvio Carlo Ermanno Tosatto, Emanuela Leonardi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heterogeneous Nucleation Mechanism of Potassium Iodide on Graphene Surface in Water

Crystals
In this work, molecular dynamic (MD) simulations are applied to investigate the heterogeneous nucleation mechanism of KI on a graphene surface in water.
Yan-Nan Chen, Yu-Zhen Liu, Qiang Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Adenosine triphosphate as a modulator of protein interactions and stability

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
ATP is best known as the cell's energy currency, but it also shapes how proteins fold, interact, aggregate and form biomolecular condensates. This review explains the emerging physical principles behind these effects, including weak binding to charged protein regions, magnesium‐dependent behaviour and concentration‐dependent control of protein ...
Shuyuan Tan, Robin Curtis
wiley   +1 more source

A molecular dynamics study of heterogeneous nucleation in generic liquid/substrate systems with positive lattice misfit

Materials Research Express, 2020
Nucleation plays a critical role in many natural and technological processes, and nucleation control requires detailed understanding of nucleation process at atomic level.
Z Fan, H Men
doaj   +1 more source

Ice nucleation from aqueous NaCl droplets with and without marine diatoms [PDF]

Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2011
Ice formation in the atmosphere by homogeneous and heterogeneous nucleation is one of the least understood processes in cloud microphysics and climate. Here we describe our investigation of the marine environment as a potential source of atmospheric IN ...
P. A. Alpert, J. Y. Aller, D. A. Knopf
doaj   +1 more source

Microstructural Evolution and Vacancy Defect Formation in Mn–Mo–Ni RPV Steel Under Low Cycle Fatigue: Insights From EBSD and PALS

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Low‐cycle fatigue damage in Mn–Mo–Ni reactor pressure vessel steel is examined using a combined electron backscatter diffraction and positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy approach. The study correlates texture evolution, dislocation substructure development, and vacancy‐type defect formation across uniform, necked, and fracture regions, providing
Apu Sarkar, Dhanadeep Dutta, G. Bharat Reddy   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Thermodynamic Pathways of Nonequilibrium Solidification in Wire‐Arc Additive Manufacturing Fe‐Based Multicomponent Alloy Structures

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Geometry‐driven thermal behavior in wire‐arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) influences microstructural evolution during nonequilibrium solidification of a chemically complex Fe–Cr–Nb–W–Mo–C nanocomposite system. By comparing different deposits configurations, distinct entropy–cooling rate correlations, segregation, and carbide evolution are revealed ...
Blanca Palacios, Anthony Gonzalez, Aleksander Aleman, Tyler Dolmetsch, Tanaji Paul, Arvind Agarwal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source