Results 231 to 240 of about 32,734 (287)
ABSTRACT Background and Aims The Monkeypox (Mpox) virus is a zoonotic Orthopoxvirus with a global outbreak that began in 2022, with more than 132,000 confirmed cases and 1500 deaths across over 128 countries. The pandemic preparedness pipeline emphasizes the importance of diagnostic surveillance of pathogens in at‐risk populations to monitor ...
Roland Ngwese Akwelle +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Diversity and distribution of bacterial phytases
Phytases: The stepwise dephosphorylation of phytate is catalyzed by phytases, a group of enzymes found mainly among bacteria and plants. Bacterial potential: We identified an unexpectedly widespread and previously underappreciated bacterial potential for phytate dephosphorylation, suggesting that microbial phytases play crucial roles in the ...
Michael Weber +2 more
wiley +1 more source
This study elucidates a novel antiviral mechanism of bacterial BEVs, which are shown to inactivate viruses by triggering membrane fusion, subsequent lysis and causing structural collapse. This direct virucidal action presents a promising broad‐spectrum strategy against diverse enveloped viruses.
Yaqi Gao +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Broadly Protective Antibody‐Like Vaccines Against Highly Pathogenic Coronaviruses
ABSTRACT SARS‐CoV‐2 and MERS‐CoV are highly pathogenic and contagious coronaviruses. Despite intensive vaccination, SARS‐CoV‐2 continues to spread, and no FDA‐approved vaccines exist for MERS‐CoV; thus, more effective and safer vaccine options are needed. The receptor‐binding domain (RBD) of coronaviruses is a primary target of neutralizing antibodies (
Assala Helal +20 more
wiley +1 more source
Booster mRNA Vaccination Prevents Breakthrough Severe COVID‐19 Infections
ABSTRACT This study aimed to assess the humoral immune response following administration of a BNT162b2 mRNA COVID‐19 booster dose and to evaluate its association with the development of SARS‐CoV‐2 infection after vaccination. Between July 2021 and February 2022, serum samples were collected from 313 individuals 28 days after receiving a COVID‐19 ...
Harika Öykü Dinç +12 more
wiley +1 more source
CISP, an Intrinsically Disordered Cold‐Inducible Barley Protein, Functions as a Small RNA Chaperone
ABSTRACT Low temperatures are a major environmental stress that limits plant growth and development. Understanding the molecular mechanism of cold tolerance is therefore essential for improving crop performance through molecular breeding. In this study, we focused on CISP, a small, previously uncharacterized protein, specifically induced in barley ...
Yutaro Okumura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Stabilizing Plasmodium falciparum proteins for small molecule drug discovery
Abstract Early‐stage drug discovery relies on the availability of stable protein for reliable biophysical characterization of ligand binding. However, many Plasmodium falciparum proteins are challenging to produce in heterologous systems, which limits their experimental utility.
Marius Amann +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nanobodies: A Promising Toolkit for Diagnostic Applications
This review focuses on camelid‐derived nanobodies (VHHs) and explains how their small size and high stability support robust diagnostic design. Applications across ELISA, lateral flow assays, and PET/SPECT imaging are summarized, along with clinical progress such as caplacizumab.
Wei Wu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
In reservoir‐associated RT033 strains, we observe a natural rewiring of spore germination that lowers the activation threshold and broadens bile‐salt specificity, enabling germination at low germinant levels and in response to typically inhibitory bile‐salts common in animal hosts.
Isabel Roseiro +7 more
wiley +1 more source

