Hfq is a pleitropic actor that serves as stress response and virulence factor in the bacterial cell. To execute its multiple functions, Hfq assembles into symmetric torus-shaped hexamers.
Mélanie Berbon +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacterial nitrate assimilation: gene distribution and regulation [PDF]
In the context of the global nitrogen cycle, the importance of inorganic nitrate for the nutrition and growth of marine and freshwater autotrophic phytoplankton has long been recognized.
Andrew J. Gates +44 more
core +1 more source
The Escherichia coli Hfq protein: an unattended DNA-transactions regulator
The Hfq protein was discovered in Escherichia coli as a host factor for bacteriophage Qβ RNA replication. Subsequent studies indicated that Hfq is a pleiotropic regulator of bacterial gene expression.
Grzegorz M Cech +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Identifying and characterizing Hfq–RNA interactions [PDF]
To regulate stress responses and virulence, bacteria use small regulatory RNAs (sRNAs). These RNAs can up or down regulate target mRNAs through base pairing by influencing ribosomal access and RNA decay. A large class of these sRNAs, called trans-encoded sRNAs, requires the RNA binding protein Hfq to facilitate base pairing between the regulatory RNA ...
Andrew L. Feig, M.A. Faner
openaire +3 more sources
A quantitative comparison of sRNA-based and protein-based gene regulation [PDF]
Small, non-coding RNAs (sRNAs) play important roles as genetic regulators in prokaryotes. sRNAs act post-transcriptionally via complementary pairing with target mRNAs to regulate protein expression.
Berg HC +5 more
core +3 more sources
Structures of the pleiotropic translational regulator Hfq and an Hfq-RNA complex: a bacterial Sm-like protein [PDF]
In prokaryotes, Hfq regulates translation by modulating the structure of numerous RNA molecules by binding preferentially to A/U-rich sequences. To elucidate the mechanisms of target recognition and translation regulation by Hfq, we determined the crystal structures of the Staphylococcus aureus Hfq and an Hfq-RNA complex to 1.55 and 2.71 A resolution ...
Schumacher, M.A. +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
No detectable effect of RNA-binding protein Hfq absence in
Background The RNA-binding protein Hfq is involved in stress and virulence of several pathogens, probably due to its role as mediator in small RNA (sRNA)-mRNA interactions.
Bouloc Philippe +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Reduced heme levels underlie the exponential growth defect of the Shewanella oneidensis hfq mutant. [PDF]
The RNA chaperone Hfq fulfills important roles in small regulatory RNA (sRNA) function in many bacteria. Loss of Hfq in the dissimilatory metal reducing bacterium Shewanella oneidensis strain MR-1 results in slow exponential phase growth and a reduced ...
Christopher M Brennan +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of shear stress on Pseudomonas aeruginosa isolated from the cystic fibrosis lung [PDF]
Chronic colonization of the lungs by Pseudomonas aeruginosa is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality in cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. To gain insights into the characteristic biofilm phenotype of P. aeruginosa in the CF lungs, mimicking the
Cornelis, Pierre +7 more
core +3 more sources
An unexpected co-crystal structure of the calpain PEF(S) domain with Hfq reveals a potential chaperone function of Hfq [PDF]
Calpain is a Ca2+-activated, heterodimeric cysteine protease consisting of a large catalytic subunit and a small regulatory subunit. Dysregulation of this enzyme is involved in a range of pathological conditions such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease and rheumatoid arthritis, and thus calpain I is a drug target with potential therapeutic applications ...
Joel Cresser-Brown +5 more
openaire +4 more sources

