Results 51 to 60 of about 926,705 (358)

High-Intensity Interval Training Reversed High-Fat Diet–Induced M1-Macrophage Polarization in Rat Adipose Tissue via Inhibition of NOTCH Signaling

Journal of Inflammation Research, 2020
Mehrnoosh Shanaki, 1 Maryam Khosravi, 2 Arezoo Khoshdooni-Farahani, 3 Alireza Dadashi, 4 Mohammad Foad Heydari, 5 Maryam Delfan, 6 Hanieh Jafary, 3 Sattar Gorgani-Firuzjaee 5 1Department of Medical Laboratory Sciences, School of Allied Health Medicine ...
Shanaki M, Khosravi M, Khoshdooni-Farahani A, Dadashi A, Heydari MF, Delfan M, Jafary H, Gorgani-Firuzjaee S   +7 more
doaj  

The effects of exercise modalities on adiposity in obese rats

Clinics, 2012
OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of both swimming and resistance training on tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-10 expression, adipocyte area and lipid profiles in rats fed a high-fat diet.
Guilherme Fleury Fina Speretta, Marisa Cristina Rosante, Fernanda Oliveira Duarte, Richard Diego Leite, Anderson Diogo de Souza Lino, Rafael Arquias Andre, João Guilherme de Oliveira Silvestre, Heloisa Sobreiro Selistre de Araujo, Ana Claudia Garcia de Oliveira Duarte   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metabolic effects of diets differing in glycaemic index depend on age and endogenous GIP [PDF]

, 2009
Aims/hypothesis High- vs low-glycaemic index (GI) diets unfavourably affect body fat mass and metabolic markers in rodents. Different effects of these diets could be age-dependent, as well as mediated, in part, by carbohydrate-induced stimulation of ...
A. Abdelrahman, A. F. Pfeiffer, AR Josse, AW Barclay, B. Thorens, C Yamada, C Zhang, Coon PJ, Rogus EM, Drinkwater D, Muller DC, Goldberg AP, DB Pawlak, DB Pawlak, DS Ludwig, DW Foster, EM Schothorst van, EO Diaz, F Isken, F Isken, F Preitner, F. Isken, J Brand-Miller, J Salmeron, J Salmeron, J Stevens, JA Marshall, JJ Holst, JJ Meier, K Miyawaki, KA Meyer, KB Scribner, KB Scribner, KH Ding, M Kabir, M Lerer-Metzger, M. H. Tschöp, M. Möhlig, M. O. Weickert, MB Schulze, MK Hellerstein, MO Weickert, R. Nogueiras, RM Dam van, S Liu, S. Klaus, SE Byrnes, SJ Gatenby, WM Kohrt, X Pi-Sunyer   +45 more
core   +1 more source

Calorie restriction and endurance exercise share potent anti-inflammatory function in adipose tissues in ameliorating diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice

Nutrition & Metabolism, 2010
Background Calorie restriction (CR) and endurance exercise are known to attenuate obesity and improve the metabolic syndrome. The aim of this study was to directly compare the effects of CR and endurance exercise in a mouse model of diet-induced obesity ...
Yan Zhen, Li Wenjun, Mao Ting, You Jia, Zhao Feng, Qi Qibin, Shao Mengle, Li Shoufeng, Huang Ping, Liu Yong   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged-heated High-Fat Diet Increase the Serum LDL Cholesterol Level and Induce the Early Atherosclerotic Plaque Development in Wistar Rats [PDF]

, 2019
Rats are one of the most widely used animal models in health research. However, since rats are relatively resistant to atherosclerosis, the transgenic rats often used to study atherosclerosis in rats. Our study suggests a prolonged-heated lipid to induce
Handono, K. (Kusworini), Raras, T. Y. (Tri), Rudijanto, A. (Achmad), Yunita, E. P. (Ema), Yurina, V. (Valentina)   +4 more
core  

Lifestyle Behaviors and Cardiotoxic Treatment Risks in Adult Childhood Cancer Survivors

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Higher doses of anthracyclines and heart‐relevant radiotherapy increase cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk. This study assessed CVD and CVD risk factors among adult childhood cancer survivors (CCSs) across cardiotoxic treatment risk groups and examined associations between lifestyle behaviors and treatment risks.
Ruijie Li, Raquel Revuelta Iniesta, Alan R. Barker, Dimitris Vlachopoulos, Tomáš Sláma, Christina Schindera, Fabiën N. Belle   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of a High-Starch or a High-Fat Diet on the Milk Performance, Apparent Nutrient Digestibility, Hindgut Fermentation Parameters and Microbiota of Lactating Cows

Animals, 2023
In this study, changes in milk performance, nutrient digestibility, hindgut fermentation parameters and microflora were observed by inducing milk fat depression (MFD) in dairy cows fed with a high-starch or a high-fat diet.
Suran Liu, Ziwei Wei, Ming Deng, Zhenyu Xian, Dewu Liu, Guangbin Liu, Yaokun Li, Baoli Sun, Yongqing Guo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of the Effects of Dietary Pattern on the Oral Microbiome of Elite Endurance Athletes [PDF]

, 2019
Although the oral microbiota is known to play a crucial role in human health, there are few studies of diet x oral microbiota interactions, and none in elite athletes who may manipulate their intakes of macronutrients to achieve different metabolic ...
Burke, Louise M, Campbell, Katrina L, Charlesson, Bronwen, Krause, Lutz, Morrison, Mark, Murtaza, Nida, O'Neill, Hayley M, Ross, Megan L, Vlahovich, Nicole   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Changes in Body Composition in Children and Young People Undergoing Treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Pediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ongoing evidence indicates increased risk of sarcopenic obesity among children and young people (CYP) with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), often beginning early in treatment, persisting into survivorship. This review evaluates current literature on body composition in CYP with ALL during and after treatment.
Lina A. Zahed, Raquel Revuelta Iniesta, Mary Fewtrell, Julie Lanigan, Breeana Gardiner, Graeme O'Connor   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigating mechanisms underpinning the detrimental impact of a high-fat diet in the developing and adult hypermuscular myostatin null mouse [PDF]

, 2015
Background: Obese adults are prone to develop metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Furthermore, over-weight expectant mothers give birth to large babies who also have increased likelihood of developing metabolic and cardiovascular diseases. Fundamental
A Matsakas, A Matsakas, A Matsakas, A Matsakas, A Raben, A Roca-Rivada, AC McPherron, AC McPherron, AD Kriketos, AD Kriketos, AJ Wade, B Zhao, BC Song, C Cooper, C Zhang, CE Brown, CL Mendias, CN Hales, DJ Barker, DJ Barker, DS Mosher, ED Rosen, F Backhed, F Zurlo, G Aldini, G Liebisch, GP Holloway, GP Holloway, H Abe, H Amthor, H Lees, J Abou Mrad, J He, JF Tong, JP Thyfault, JR Swann, JT Tansey, K Relizani, KM Chan, KR Westerterp, M Qatanani, M Scherer, M Scherer, M Schuelke, MW Hamrick, O Beckonert, P Bostrom, Q Wang, R Kohen, RE Williams, RM Avena, S Girgenrath, T Guo, T Westergaard, T Westergaard, T Westergaard, TP Ciaraldi, V Matyash, VA Narkar, YX Wang   +59 more
core   +2 more sources