Results 131 to 140 of about 149,249 (267)

Retromer Regulates Macro‐ and Micro‐Autophagy via Distinct Vacuolar Proteases in the Rice Blast Fungus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In wild‐type of M. oryzae (Guy11), MoPrb1 and MoPep4 are delivered into the vacuole by the retromer complex to mediate protein degradation and selective autophagy. Their proper localization and catalytic functions are essential for the fungal vegetative growth, conidiation and pathogenicity. However, retromer mutations disrupt this transport, impairing
Dingyang Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

CRISPR‐DNA Polymerase Assisted Targeted Mutagenesis for Regulable Laboratory Evolution

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops an in vivo targeted mutagenesis system based on CRISPR‐guided bacteriophage T5 or T7 DNA polymerases. This system can enable all possible types of substitution mutations within an expanded mutagenesis window in Escherichia coli and exhibit application potential in different microorganisms, thus accelerating the evolution of ...
Shuaili Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unveiling Novel Viral Diversity, Biogeography, and Host Networks in Wildlife Through High‐Throughput Sequencing Data Mining

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Analysis of 57 536 high‐throughput sequencing datasets uncovers a vast, hidden world of viruses in wildlife. The researchers reveal significant geographic and host‐specific patterns of viruses, and their surprising cross‐species transmissions, such as avian flu viruses infecting goats.
Hai Wang   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

EasyAmplicon 2: Expanding PacBio and Nanopore Long Amplicon Sequencing Analysis Pipeline for Microbiome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
EasyAmplicon 2 is an updated, user‐friendly, and community‐supported pipeline designed for full‐length amplicon data from long‐read sequencing technologies such as PacBio and Nanopore. It supports multiple platforms (Illumina, PacBio, Nanopore, etc.), integrates tools like DADA2 and Emu, and offers a complete workflow from raw data processing to high ...
Hao Luo   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

T‐2 Toxin Exploits Gut‐Derived Staphylococcus Saprophyticus to Disrupt Hepatic Macrophage Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
T‐2 toxin promotes the proliferation of intestinal S. saprophyticus and facilitates its translocation to the liver in piglets and mice. The translocated bacteria trigger autophagy in Kupffer cells and recruit monocytes to the liver through the nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2) signaling pathway, alongside the M1 polarization of hepatic
Yuanyuan Zhu   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phenylboronic Acid‐Modified Copper Nanozymes as Nanoscavengers of Bacterial Polysaccharides Causing Acute Lung Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel copper nanocluster coated with 4‐mercaptobenzeneboronic acid (CuMPBA) is developed to target bacterial polysaccharides for addressing complicated acute lung injury (ALI) caused by severe burns and early pulmonary infections. CuMPBA exhibits dual anti‐inflammatory and antibacterial mechanisms by: (a) binding and degrading toxic bacterial ...
Haojie Ge   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Measurement of Inter‐Individual Variation in DNA Repair Capacity in Healthy Individuals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Susceptibility to the health effects of DNA damage depends on a person's ability to repair DNA damage, but DNA repair has been difficult to measure in populations. A functional assay called FM‐HCR is used to measure DNA repair in 6 major pathways across 56 individuals.
Ting Zhai   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Forward Genetics Strategy for High‐Throughput Gene Identification via Precise Image‐Based Phenotyping of an Indexed EMS Mutant Library

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The GeneHunter‐Gene‐Level Association (GH‐GLA) pipeline enables high‐throughput gene identification in an indexed EMS population of wheat cultivar KN9204. It identifies 5905 trait‐associated wheat genes and validates key regulators of kernel weight and spikelet architecture via gene editing and haplotype analysis.
Haojie Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Non‐Canonical Splicing Variants: Decrypting the Hidden Genetic Architecture of Idiopathic Male Infertility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the significance of non‐canonical splicing variants in male infertility, a factor often overlooked during the analysis of high‐throughput sequencing data. Incorporating the non‐canonical splicing variants prioritization in the genetic analysis pipeline will increase the genetic diagnosis of patients with male infertility ...
Kuokuo Li   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

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