Results 61 to 70 of about 637,561 (309)

High Altitude Hyperuricemia

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1968
SummaryFifteen normal male and 15 normal female subjects living permanently at a mining town located at an altitude of 14,000 ft in the central Andean plateau demonstrated elevations of the values of serum urate, creatinine, and hematocrit when compared with equal numbers of normal subjects living at sea level. Of the HA male group, three subjects (20%)
L A, Sobrevilla, F, Salazar
openaire   +2 more sources

Genomics Insights Into High‐Latitude Adaptation of Tibetan Macaques

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tibetan macaques exhibit unique adaptations to cold, high‐latitude environments, including shortened tails and enhanced fat storage. Genomic analyses reveal a species‐specific TBX6 mutation linked to tail reduction and selection on lipid metabolism genes.
Rusong Zhang, Ying Hu, Yang Teng, Jiwei Qi, Yangzhen Ciren, Lin Zhang, Qiao Du, Wencai Xu, Liang Zhou, Zhenxin Fan, Jinchuan Xing, Ming Li, Jing Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

High altitude reconnaissance aircraft [PDF]

At the equator the ozone layer ranges from 65,000 to 130,000 plus feet, which is beyond the capabilities of the ER-2, NASA's current high altitude reconnaissance aircraft.
Moller, David, Yazdo, Renee Anna
core   +4 more sources

Hypoxic preacclimatization combining intermittent hypoxia exposure with physical exercise significantly promotes the tolerance to acute hypoxia

Frontiers in Physiology
Background: Both hypoxia exposure and physical exercise before ascending have been proved to promote high altitude acclimatization, whether the combination of these two methods can bring about a better effect remains uncertain.
Jiaxin Xie, Shenwei Xie, Zhifeng Zhong, Huaping Dong, Pei Huang, Simin Zhou, Huaijun Tian, Jijian Zhang, Yu Wu, Peng Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nap1L4a Cooperates with Scl/Klf1 to Recruit H2A.Z in Mediating Interactions Among Cis‐Regulatory Elements and Transcription Required for Primitive Erythropoiesis in Zebrafish

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nap1l4a is required in erythropoiesis and hypoxia responses via physical interaction with Klf1 and Scl to recruit the histone variant H2A.Z. This facilitates its associated cis‐regulatory element (CRE) remodeling and the consequent chromatin assembly, and activates the transcription of erythroid lineage‐specific genes.
JiaHao Shi, FuMing Lai, Zheng Shen, XiaoYan Zhang, HanFei Wang, WenYe Liu, YunLong Wang, KuanYu Li, GuoLiang Li, YaPing Fang, Jing‐Xia Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modern and Ancient Genomes Reveal Neolithic Paternal Expansions of Millet and Rice Farmers and Demic Diffusion from China into Mainland Southeast Asia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study clarifies the genetic patterns of paternal lineages across East Asia and Mainland Southeast Asia. Han populations are relatively homogeneous, whereas southern ethnolinguistic minorities display regional structures. Shared Y‐chromosome lineages indicate Neolithic expansions and extensive north‐south gene flow, supporting demic diffusion ...
Yunhui Liu, Lintao Luo, Yutong Jiang, Minzhu Zhao, Ting Yang, Zhiyong Wang, Lisiteng Luo, Yuhang Feng, Zihao Zhu, Yuzhu Wang, Limei Zhang, Bofeng Zhu, Chao Liu, Renkuan Tang, Mengge Wang, Guanglin He   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor cell-derived EMP1 is essential for cancer-associated fibroblast infiltration in tumor microenvironment of triple-negative breast cancer

Cell Death and Disease
The role of epithelial membrane protein 1 (EMP1) in tumor microenvironment (TME) remodeling has not yet been elucidated. In addition, the biological function of EMP1 in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is largely unclear.
Qi Wang, Dandan Li, Haixiu Ma, Zengyan Li, Juan Wu, Jinwan Qiao, Jun Liu, Jing Zhao, Ronghua Ma, Lin Tian, Lei Zhang, Jianye Yang, Jianing Wang, Shanshan Qin, Zhanhai Su   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Compartmentalized Homeostasis Drives High Bamboo Forest Productivity under Nutrient Imbalance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals how Moso bamboo achieves high productivity despite nutrient‐poor soils. It employs a unique strategy, maintaining strict nutrient balance in its leaves while using woody tissues as flexible storage reservoirs. This compartmentalized mechanism buffers the plant from soil phosphorus limitation and microbial competition, resolving the ...
Zhikang Wang, Quan Li, Man Shi, Marcio F.A. Leite, Xinli Chen, Eiko E. Kuramae, Viviane Cordovez, Tingting Cao, Chenglei Zhu, Libin Zhou, Wenjuan Yu, Zhiyao Tang, Changhui Peng, Xinzhang Song   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Altitude hypoxia and hypoxemia: pathogenesis and management

Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy
At high altitudes, which typically exceed 2500 m, approximately 80 million people reside permanently, with over a million visitors annually. The primary effect of high altitude is hypobaric hypoxia, which leads to decreased oxygen availability and a ...
Chunmei Cai, Guohua Ni, Lei Chen, Cheng Deng, Shengjun Chai, Rui Wang, Rong Zhang, Fengming Luo, Ri-Li Ge   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Bacterium Lysinibacillus Sphaericus Exacerbates Aspirin‐induced Intestinal Injury by Production of Carboxylesterase EstB

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic overview illustrating the detrimental role of gut microbiota in aspirin‐induced intestinal injury. L. sphaericus and its secreted carboxylesterase EstB are identified as key drivers that catalyze aspirin hydrolysis into salicylic acid, thereby exacerbating intestinal injury. Inhibition of EstB by the dietary compound flavanomarein effectively
Zeyu Zhao, Qing Li, Xiaowu Bai, Ertao Zhai, Weigang Dai, Yan Qian, Tianhao Zhang, Zhixin Huang, Ziyu Huang, Fangang Meng, Jianhui Chen, Tao Zuo, Shirong Cai, Risheng Zhao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source