Results 11 to 20 of about 2,286,869 (360)

Detailed Analysis of PAH Formation, Toxicity and Regulated Pollutants in a Diesel Engine Running on Diesel Blends with n-Propanol, n-Butanol and n-Pentanol

Energies, 2022
There are a number of emissions produced by internal combustion engines that are regulated to limit atmospheric pollution. However, it is equally important for both environmental and human health to also monitor and control polycyclic aromatic ...
Nadir Yilmaz, Francisco M. Vigil, Alpaslan Atmanli, Burl Donaldson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons and Toxicity in a Diesel Engine Powered by Diesel and Biodiesel Blends with High Concentrations of Alcohols

Energies, 2022
Higher carbon alcohols such as n-propanol, n-butanol, and n-pentanol that can be produced from biomass can be used as alternative fuels in diesel engines. These alcohols can mix with both diesel fuel and biodiesel without any phase separation. Currently,
Nadir Yilmaz, Alpaslan Atmanli, Francisco M. Vigil, Burl Donaldson   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combination of Trace Metal to Improve Solventogenesis of Clostridium carboxidivorans P7 in Syngas Fermentation

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Higher alcohols such as butanol (C4 alcohol) and hexanol (C6 alcohol) are superior biofuels compared to ethanol. Clostridium carboxidivorans P7 is a typical acetogen capable of producing C4 and C6 alcohols natively.
Yi-Fan Han, Yi-Fan Han, Bin-Tao Xie, Bin-Tao Xie, Guang-xun Wu, Guang-xun Wu, Ya-Qiong Guo, Ya-Qiong Guo, De-Mao Li, De-Mao Li, Zhi-Yong Huang, Zhi-Yong Huang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

ALDH2 deficiency increases susceptibility to binge alcohol-induced gut leakiness, endotoxemia, and acute liver injury in mice through the gut-liver axis

Redox Biology, 2023
Mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2) is the major enzyme responsible for metabolizing toxic acetaldehyde to acetate and acts as a protective or defensive protein against various disease states associated with alcohol use disorder (AUD ...
Wiramon Rungratanawanich, Yuhong Lin, Xin Wang, Toshihiro Kawamoto, Saravana Babu Chidambaram, Byoung-Joon Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perceptions of novel warnings compared with current warning on tobacco packs, and warnings on cigarette sticks: A cross-sectional survey of college students in Southern India

Tobacco Induced Diseases, 2023
Introduction In India there is insufficient knowledge of the risks associated with tobacco use. Increasing awareness of these risks is critical, with pictorial warnings on tobacco packs a cost-effective way to communicate this information.
Somya Mullapudi, Muralidhar M Kulkarni, Veena G. Kamath, John Britton, Crawford Moodie, Asha Kamath   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Endogenous Lipopolysaccharides in Neurological Disorders

Cells, 2022
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS) is a cell-wall immunostimulatory endotoxin component of Gram-negative bacteria. A growing body of evidence reveals that alterations in the bacterial composition of the intestinal microbiota (gut dysbiosis) disrupt host immune ...
Manjunath Kalyan, Ahmed Hediyal Tousif, Sharma Sonali, Chandrasekaran Vichitra, Tuladhar Sunanda, Sankar Simla Praveenraj, Bipul Ray, Vasavi Rakesh Gorantla, Wiramon Rungratanawanich, Arehally M. Mahalakshmi, M. Walid Qoronfleh, Tanya M. Monaghan, Byoung-Joon Song, Musthafa Mohamed Essa, Saravana Babu Chidambaram   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanistic Insights into the Link between Gut Dysbiosis and Major Depression: An Extensive Review

Cells, 2022
Depression is a highly common mental disorder, which is often multifactorial with sex, genetic, environmental, and/or psychological causes. Recent advancements in biomedical research have demonstrated a clear correlation between gut dysbiosis (GD) or gut
Sharma Sonali, Bipul Ray, Hediyal Ahmed Tousif, Annan Gopinath Rathipriya, Tuladhar Sunanda, Arehally M. Mahalakshmi, Wiramon Rungratanawanich, Musthafa Mohamed Essa, M. Walid Qoronfleh, Saravana Babu Chidambaram, Byoung-Joon Song   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Predictors of Increases in Alcohol Problems and Alcohol Use Disorders in Offspring in the San Diego Prospective Study. [PDF]

, 2019
BackgroundThe 35-year-long San Diego Prospective Study documented 2-fold increases in alcohol problems and alcohol use disorders (AUDs) in young-adult drinking offspring compared to rates in their fathers, the original probands.
Clarke, Dennis, Kawamura, Mari, Mendoza, Lee Anne, Schoen, Lara, Schuckit, Marc A, Smith, Tom L   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondria-Endoplasmic Reticulum Crosstalk in Parkinson’s Disease: The Role of Brain Renin Angiotensin System Components

Biomolecules, 2021
The past few decades have seen an increased emphasis on the involvement of the mitochondrial-associated membrane (MAM) in various neurodegenerative diseases, particularly in Parkinson’s disease (PD) and Alzheimer’s disease (AD).
Tuladhar Sunanda, Bipul Ray, Arehally M. Mahalakshmi, Abid Bhat, Luay Rashan, Wiramon Rungratanawanich, Byoung-Joon Song, Musthafa Mohamed Essa, Meena Kishore Sakharkar, Saravana Babu Chidambaram   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alcohol consumption and use of acute and mental health hospital services in the West of Scotland Collaborative prospective cohort study [PDF]

, 2009
<b>Background</b>: Overconsumption of alcohol affects health. Data from men from the West of Scotland Collaborative study were analysed to see how reported alcohol wasrelated to acute and mental health hospital admissions. <b>Methods&
Davey Smith, G., Hart, C.L.
core   +3 more sources