Results 71 to 80 of about 251,504 (224)
Development of novel ligands influencing neurotransmission in the central nervous system [PDF]
The development of novel drugs targeting GPCRs is of particular interest since modulation of subfamilies of this receptor class highly influences neurotransmission in the central nervous system.
Sasse, Britta Caroline
core
Antipsychotics‐Induced Hyposalivation Mediated by Impaired Salivary Ca2+ Signaling
ABSTRACT Objectives Antipsychotic‐induced salivary dysfunction such as hyposalivation is a prevalent clinical challenge that severely compromises oral health and quality of life. Although typical and atypical antipsychotics have their therapeutic target in the central nervous system, their direct molecular mechanisms within the salivary glands remain ...
Chaelin Chung +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Canine atopic dermatitis (cAD) is a genetically, aetiologically, immunologically and clinically complex disease requiring both individualised immediate and long‐term management. Objectives These updated guidelines from the International Committee on Allergic Diseases of Animals (ICADA) aim to substantially revise previous ...
Ralf S. Mueller +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Background and Purpose G protein‐coupled receptors (GPCRs) are major drug targets, yet many orphan receptors remain poorly characterized. GPR139 has been implicated in CNS disorders, including schizophrenia and depression, but its signalling mechanisms remain unclear.
Boris Trapkov +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Inhibition of bone resorption in tissue culture by H1-receptor antagonists
Mouse bone culture studies show that several representative H1-receptor antagonists, promethazine hydrochloride, pyrilamine maleate, tripelennamine hydrochloride, and diphenhydramine hydrochloride, inhibit parathyroid extract-stimulated bone resorption.
L. Rabadjija, P. Goldhaber
core +1 more source
Histamine plays important roles in inflammation and nervous irritability in allergic disorders, including atopic dermatitis (AD). It has been shown to regulate the expression of pruritic factors, such as nerve growth factor and semaphorin 3A, in skin ...
Yusuke Ohsawa, Noriyasu Hirasawa
doaj +1 more source
Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: Comorbidity, Biomarkers, Circuits, and Treatment Strategies
OCD has a high comorbidity with other psychiatric conditions, among which anxiety is the most frequent one. The shared genetic biomarkers and common neural circuits underlying the co‐occurrence of OCD and anxiety pave a new path for understanding the pathogenic mechanism of OCD and suggest tailored and integrative treatment therapies for OCD from the ...
Xiao‐Yang Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Dualistic H1-mediated effect of histamine on the isolated human intestine
Histamine (HA) contracts gastrointestinal smooth muscle cells from both animals and humans through the activation of H1 receptors. The recent discovery of the H4 receptor subtype, causing a rise in the intracellular Ca2+ levels and then representing a ...
POZZOLI, Cristina +6 more
core +1 more source
Histamine and migraine revisited: mechanisms and possible drug targets
Objective To review the existing literature on histamine and migraine with a focus on the molecule, its receptors, its use in inducing migraine, and antihistamines in the treatment of migraine. Background Histamine has been known to cause a vascular type
Jacob Worm +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Many behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) share similarities in executive functioning and communication deficits with those described in several neuropsychiatric disorders, including Alzheimer’s disease (AD), epilepsy, schizophrenia ...
Nermin Eissa +5 more
doaj +1 more source

