Results 81 to 90 of about 135,178 (348)

A knowledge graph representation learning approach to predict novel kinase-substrate interactions [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The human proteome contains a vast network of interacting kinases and substrates. Even though some kinases have proven to be immensely useful as therapeutic targets, a majority are still understudied. In this work, we present a novel knowledge graph representation learning approach to predict novel interaction partners for understudied kinases.
arxiv  

The MdHB7L–MdICE1L–MdHOS1 Module Fine‐Tunes Apple Cold Response via CBF‐Dependent and CBF‐Independent Pathways

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In early cold response, MdICE1L utilizes MdHB7L as a cofactor to facilitate the transcriptional activation of MdCBFs, thereby activating cold signaling rapidly and strongly. Subsequently, MdICE1L is degraded by MdHOS1. Meanwhile, MdHB7L is released and accumulates.
Jie Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histidine-alleviated hepatocellular death in response to 4-hydroxynonenal contributes to the protection against high-fat diet-induced liver injury

open access: yesJournal of Functional Foods, 2017
4-Hydroxynonenal (4-HNE) is a critical lipid peroxidation product induced by oxidative stress that has been implicated in the pathophysiology of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). We previously reported that histidine ameliorated oxidative stress
Qing Song   +7 more
doaj  

The Molecular Basis of Amino Acids Sensing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Amino acids are essential as protein building blocks and signaling molecules, enabling metabolic regulation. Cells sense amino acid levels to control protein synthesis, maintain homeostasis, and adapt to nutritional changes. This review explores recent advances in amino acid sensing mechanisms across organisms, highlighting their roles in cellular ...
Cong Jiang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Histidine phosphorylation relieves copper inhibition in the mammalian potassium channel KCa3.1

open access: yeseLife, 2016
KCa2.1, KCa2.2, KCa2.3 and KCa3.1 constitute a family of mammalian small- to intermediate-conductance potassium channels that are activated by calcium-calmodulin.
Shekhar Srivastava   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of hepta-histidine as a candidate drug for Huntington's disease by in silico-in vitro- in vivo-integrated screens of chemical libraries. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
We identified drug seeds for treating Huntington's disease (HD) by combining in vitro single molecule fluorescence spectroscopy, in silico molecular docking simulations, and in vivo fly and mouse HD models to screen for inhibitors of abnormal ...
Chen, Xigui   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

The Immune Microenvironment: New Therapeutic Implications in Organ Fibrosis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in understanding the immune microenvironment's role in fibrosis, focusing on phenotypic/functional alterations of immune cells and their dynamic interactions with other cellular constituents within tissues. The authors further explore therapeutic opportunities and challenges in targeting immune microenvironment ...
Xiangqi Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Positional information readout in $Ca^{2+}$ signaling [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. Lett. 123, 058102 (2019), 2017
Living cells respond to spatial signals. Signal transmission to the cell interior often involves the release of second messengers like $Ca^{2+}$ . They will eventually trigger a physiological response by activating kinases that in turn activate target proteins through phosphorylation. Here, we investigate theoretically how positional information can be
arxiv   +1 more source

Dual-histidine kinases in basidiomycete fungi

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Biologies, 2014
Dual-histidine kinases (HKs) are complex hybrid HKs containing in a single polypeptide two HK transmitter modules (T) and two-response regulator received domains (R) that are combined in a TRTR geometry. In fungi, this protein family is limited to some particular species of the phylum Basidiomycota and absent in the other phyla.
Antonio G. Pisabarro   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Solving the Amyloid Paradox: Unveiling the Complex Pathogenicity of Amyloid Fibrils

open access: yesAggregate, EarlyView.
This review addresses the gap between strong evidence for the involvement of amyloid fibrils in neurodegeneration and the failure of anti‐amyloid therapies, a phenomenon herein termed the “amyloid paradox.” To address this paradox, we provide a comprehensive summary of the current understanding of fibrils' pathogenic properties and mechanisms ...
Maksim I. Sulatsky   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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