Results 151 to 160 of about 31,902 (257)
Integrated Engineering of CAR‐T Cells for Solid Tumours
Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.Solid tumours pose multifactorial barriers including antigen heterogeneity, immunosuppressive microenvironment, and poor T‐cell trafficking, limiting CAR‐T efficacy compared to hematologic malignancies. Integrated engineering strategies are essential, combining logic‐gated receptors for precision, metabolic‐epigenetic reprogramming for resilience, and ...
Chao Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Proteostasis of organelles in aging and disease
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Cells rely on regulated proteostasis mechanisms to keep their internal compartments functioning properly. When these mechanisms fail, damaged proteins accumulate, disrupting organelles, such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and lysosomes, as well as membraneless organelles, such as stress granules, processing bodies, the ...
Yara Nabawi +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Histone chaperone regulates replication
The Journal of Cell Biology, 2008 Histone supply and demand are tightly coupled at the replication fork by a chaperone, according to Genevieve Almouzni (Curie Institute, Paris, France) and colleagues. The chaperone, Asf1, passes histones from parental to daughter DNA strands and unwinds just enough DNA to match its transfer activities.
openaire +2 more sources
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Alpha‐crystallin B chain (CRYAB) has been reported to stabilize mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) in transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) signaling, enabling target gene transcription. We show nuclear CRYAB–SMAD4 interaction for the first time in human skeletal muscle fibers and its regulation by exercise.
Kirill Schaaf +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Biogenesis of TNF‐α‐insights into proteostasis and inflammation
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.TNF‐α biogenesis, trafficking, and signalling are tightly and reciprocally coupled to cellular proteostasis systems, including ER chaperones and endoplasmic reticulum‐associated degradation. This bidirectional crosstalk determines whether TNF‐α responses are adaptive or proteotoxic.
Bailasan Haidar +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Tipping the balance in histone supply puts genome stability at stake
The EMBO JournalSpecific localization of the histone H3 variant CENP-A at centromeres is key for faithful chromosome segregation during cell division, with CENP-A mislocalization being associated with chromosomal instability and cancer.
Charlène Renaud-Pageot +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Stimulating proteasomal degradation in human proteinopathies
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.The proteasome mediates the degradation of a wide range of proteins. Boosting proteasomal degradation may be beneficial in several disease contexts and can be achieved either by modulating proteasome activity or by improving substrate delivery. Proteasome activity can be enhanced by increasing proteasome abundance, inducing constitutive gate opening ...
Maria E. Gierisch +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Combating ageing beyond the cell: Emerging roles of extracellular proteostasis
The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.Ageing challenges the body's ability to maintain a stable and functional proteome, leading to protein damage and aggregation both inside and outside cells. This review focuses on the less well understood mechanisms of extracellular protein quality control and how they become disrupted in ageing, particularly in neurodegenerative diseases.
Siddharth R. Venkatesh +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires immunity and detoxification gene regulation by Lola
Insect Molecular Biology, EarlyView.Malaria mosquito antimicrobial defence requires upregulation of lola. Attenuation of lola in the midgut of Anopheles albimanus mosquitoes inhibits the upregulation of immunity genes induced by challenge. Putative target genes of the Lola transcription factor were revealed by lola attenuation, including Cecropin‐C, Draper, PPAF2, Clip‐domain serine ...
Heidi Espadas‐Álvarez +1 more
wiley +1 more source
Aire and Fezf2 Shape the Medullary Thymic Epithelial Cell Immunopeptidome for Central Tolerance
Immunology, EarlyView.Central tolerance is shaped not merely by promiscuous gene expression in medullary thymic epithelial cells (mTECs), but by the subset of self‐peptides ultimately presented on MHC class II molecules. We propose a multilayered framework in which AIRE/Aire and FEZF2/Fezf2, together with specialised differentiation programmes—including thymic mimetic‐cell ...
Geraldo Aleixo Passos +5 more
wiley +1 more source