Results 131 to 140 of about 31,898 (266)

Nucleosome thermodynamics, histone modifications, and histone chaperone function

open access: yesThe FASEB Journal, 2010
Genome accessibility is regulated to a large part by the posttranslational modification of histones (PTM). Surprisingly, and despite the fact that nucleosomes were first characterized over 35 years ago, very little is known about the free energy required to assemble and maintain ...
Karolin Luger   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Selected histone chaperone genes for deletion in C. albicans.

open access: yes, 2015
Histone chaperone genes chosen for deletion are listed. + indicates successful deletion;—indicates that no deletion mutant was obtained.Selected histone chaperone genes for deletion in C. albicans.
Florian Zwolanek (147989)   +9 more
core   +1 more source

RNA‐binding protein RBMS1: A new target for cancer diagnosis and treatment

open access: yesPrecision Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
This schematic illustrates the diverse regulatory roles of RNA‐binding motif single‐stranded interacting protein 1 (RBMS1) across multiple human cancers. In breast cancer, RBMS1 stabilizes B4GALT1 mRNA to promote PD‐L1 glycosylation, modulating tumor immune escape and immunotherapy efficacy.
Xingda Run   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic models of asymmetric hand-over-hand translocation and nucleosome navigation by CMG helicase

open access: yesNature Communications
Faithful replication of eukaryotic chromatin requires the CMG helicase to translocate directionally along single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) while unwinding double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) and navigating nucleosomes.
Fritz Nagae   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A long non-coding RNA is required for targeting centromeric protein A to the human centromere

open access: yeseLife, 2014
The centromere is a specialized chromatin region marked by the histone H3 variant CENP-A. Although active centromeric transcription has been documented for over a decade, the role of centromeric transcription or transcripts has been elusive.
Delphine Quénet, Yamini Dalal
doaj   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Photocatalyst‐Driven Protein Labeling and Proximity Mapping

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Photocatalyst‐driven protein labeling and proximity mapping have rapidly advanced as powerful strategies for spatiotemporal control in complex biological environments. This review integrates recent developments across single‐electron transfer and energy transfer‐based mechanisms and highlights how catalyst design, reactive intermediates, and diffusion ...
Shinichi Sato   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging the fate of histone Cse4 reveals de novo replacement in S phase and subsequent stable residence at centromeres

open access: yeseLife, 2014
The budding yeast centromere contains Cse4, a specialized histone H3 variant. Fluorescence pulse-chase analysis of an internally tagged Cse4 reveals that it is replaced with newly synthesized molecules in S phase, remaining stably associated with ...
Jan Wisniewski   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Resolving Endoplasmic Reticulum‐Protein Misfolding Restores Corticosteroid Sensitivity in Experimental Models of Severe Asthma

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
This study investigates the role of ER stress in steroid resistance in severe asthma. Results from advanced 3D models of human bronchial epithelial cells, steroid‐resistant severe asthma mouse models, and human severe asthma sputum samples show that treatment with ICS in combination with the ER stress inhibitor 4‐PBA significantly enhances steroid ...
Prabuddha S. Pathinayake   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP52 acts as a deubiquitinase and promotes histone chaperone ASF1A stabilization

open access: yesNature Communications, 2018
Histone chaperone ASF1A is often dysregulated in cancers, however the regulation of its abundance is unclear. Here, the authors show that USP52 promotes ASF1A stability through deubiquitination while impairment of this stability reduces breast ...
Shangda Yang   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromodomain Helicase DNA–Binding Proteins and Spermatogenesis: Current Advances

open access: yesAndrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Male infertility is a prevalent clinical condition, with approximately one‐third of cases classified as idiopathic, frequently stemming from impaired spermatogenesis because of dysregulated gene expression. Chromodomain helicase DNA‐binding (CHD) proteins are central chromatin remodelers that orchestrate this epigenetic regulation ...
Mingrui Zhang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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