Results 121 to 130 of about 237,704 (293)

Nitric oxide induces chromatin remodelling in the developing central nervous system [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The development of the nervous system is a complex task that involves precise connections between billions of neurons. This is achieved, at least in part, by the overproduction of neurons and the survival of a select few that compete for limited ...
Nott, A, Nott, A.
core  

Drug Repurposing for Treating NCOR‐Related Intellectual Disability

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An autism‐associated NCOR1 heterozygous mutation upregulates NRGs and activates NRG backward signaling in hypothalamic GABAergic neurons in mouse models, leading to Gabra2 downregulation and cognitive deficits, which can be therapeutically targeted by repurposing FDA‐approved drugs.
Yan Kong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP4‐Dependent CHAF1B Stabilization Regulates Distinct SETDB1 Ubiquitin States Linked to AKT T308 Signaling and Lipogenic Remodeling in HCC

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
USP4 stabilizes CHAF1B by limiting K48‐linked ubiquitination. Stabilized CHAF1B supports UHRF1‐associated K63‐linked SETDB1 ubiquitination and cytoplasmic redistribution, whereas CHAF1B loss favors VHL‐dependent K11‐associated degradative ubiquitination and proteasomal loss of SETDB1.
Saiyan Bian   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanically Regulated Secretion: How Physical Forces Instruct the Secretory Pathway and Remodel the Secretome

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanical cues, including ECM stiffness, stretch, compression, shear stress, and traction forces, remodel trafficking across the secretory pathway, from the ER and Golgi to endolysosomal compartments and the plasma membrane. The resulting secretome reshapes ECM composition and tissue mechanics, establishing feedback loops that support homeostasis or ...
Domenico Russo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted intervention of tumor microenvironment with HDAC inhibitors and their combination therapy strategies

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research
Histone deacetylation represents a significant epigenetic mechanism that involves the removal of acetyl groups from histones, subsequently influencing gene transcription.
Wanli Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Postbiotic‐Inducing Ganoderma applanatum Polysaccharide Repairs the Intestinal Barrier via a Phocaeicola vulgatus ‐ Tridecylic Acid Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GAP2, a bioactive polysaccharide fraction derived from Ganoderma applanatum, as a postbiotic inducer that repairs intestinal barrier damage in a gut microbiota‐dependent manner. GAP2 enriches Phocaeicola vulgatus, which degrades GAP2 and promotes tridecylic acid production, triggering Rho/CDC42 signaling and tight‐junction ...
Chuan Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

HDACiDB: a database for histone deacetylase inhibitors

open access: yes, 2015
Kasi Murugan,1 Shanmugasamy Sangeetha,2 Shanmugasamy Ranjitha,2 Antony Vimala,2 Saleh Al-Sohaibani,1 Gopal Rameshkumar21Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Bioinformatics Laboratory ...
Vimala A   +5 more
core  

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

Advanced Progress of Histone Deacetylases in Rheumatic Diseases

open access: yesJournal of Inflammation Research
Xue-Mei Liu,1,2,* Liu Yang,1,2,* Qi-Bin Yang1 1Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, Nanchong, Sichuan Province, 637000, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Clinical Medicine ...
Liu XM, Yang L, Yang QB
doaj  

H4K12 Lactylation Impairs Dopaminergic Neuron Energy Metabolism via the HIF‐1α/NDUFS1 Pathway in Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate and H4K12la are elevated in Parkinson's disease. Mechanistically, p300‐mediated H4K12la enrichment at the HIF‐1α promoter upregulates HIF‐1α, which represses Ndufs1, impairing mitochondrial respiration and energy homeostasis in DA neurons.
Yingyao Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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