Results 81 to 90 of about 112,513 (255)

Microglia Mitochondria Support Neuronal Maturation via Metabolic and Transcriptional Reprogramming in Human 3D In Vitro Brain Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition characterized by disrupted neuronal circuit maturation. Emerging evidence implicates microglial function and mitochondrial regulation as contributors to ASD‐associated biology, yet the mechanisms linking these processes to neuronal development remain poorly defined ...
Sydney P. Sterben, Charitha C. Anamala, Sahan B. S. Kansakar, Vaishnavi Koduri, Volha Liaudanskaya   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative effects of histone deacetylases inhibitors and resveratrol on Trypanosoma cruzi replication, differentiation, infectivity and gene expression

International Journal for Parasitology: Drugs and Drug Resistance, 2017
Histone post-translational modification, mediated by histone acetyltransferases and deacetylases, is one of the most studied factors affecting gene expression.
Vanina A. Campo
doaj   +1 more source

HDAC inhibition is associated to valproic acid induction of early megakaryocytic markers [PDF]

, 2006
Valproic acid (VPA), a histone deacetylase inhibitor, causes differentiation in different cell lines and in a cell-specific manner; yet, its effect on megakaryocytic (MK) differentiation has not been studied.
Ciccarelli, Carmela, Giampaolo, Adele, Giampiero, Macioce, Hassan, Hamisa J, Marampon, Francesco, Mattia, Gianfranco, Milazzo, Luisa, Pascuccio, Massimiliano, Vulcano, Francesca, Zani, Bianca M   +9 more
core  

Altered modulation of lamin A/C-HDAC2 interaction and p21 expression during oxidative stress response in HGPS [PDF]

, 2018
Defects in stress response are main determinants of cellular senescence and organism aging. In fibroblasts from patients affected by Hutchinson-Gilford progeria, a severe LMNA-linked syndrome associated with bone resorption, cardiovascular disorders, and
Andrenacci, Davide, Cicchilitti, Lucia, Di Blasio, Anna Maria, Garofalo, Cecilia, Gentilini, Davide, Lattanzi, Giovanna, Mai, Antonello, Mattioli, Elisabetta, Piaggio, Giulia, Prencipe, Sabino, Remondini, Daniel, Scarano, Emanuela, Scotlandi, Katia, Valente, Sergio   +13 more
core   +2 more sources

Cancer‐Associated Fibroblasts Functions as Multifunctional Architects of the Tumor Stroma and Represent Emerging Therapeutic Vulnerabilities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer‐associated fibroblasts (CAFs) are the predominant stromal components within the tumor microenvironment (TME), playing multifaceted roles in cancer progression through dynamic interactions with neoplastic and immune cells. Emerging evidence has revealed remarkable heterogeneity and plasticity of CAFs, which originate from diverse ...
Rujiao Liu, Lili Su, Shuiping Gao, Wenting Liu, Hongxia Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective targeting of HDAC1/2 elicits anticancer effects through Gli1 acetylation in preclinical models of SHH Medulloblastoma. [PDF]

, 2017
SHH Medulloblastoma (SHH-MB) is a pediatric brain tumor characterized by an inappropriate activation of the developmental Hedgehog (Hh) signaling. SHH-MB patients treated with the FDA-approved vismodegib, an Hh inhibitor that targets the transmembrane ...
Bufalieri, Francesca, Canettieri, Gianluca, Capalbo, Carlo, Coni, Sonia, DE SMAELE, Enrico, Di Magno, L, DI MARCOTULLIO, Lucia, Ferretti, Elisabetta, Kusio Kobialka, M, Mai, Antonello, Mancuso, ANNA BARBARA, Manni, Simona, Niewiadomski, P, Petroni, Marialaura, Rotili, Dante, Screpanti, Isabella, Sdruscia, Giulia, Serrao, SILVIA MARIA, Spiombi, Eleonora   +18 more
core   +2 more sources

Material‐Induced Nuclear Deformation Controls Chromatin Architecture in Adipose Stem Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tuning cell and cytoskeleton mechanics modulated nuclear shape and heterochromatin organization in ASCs. Distinct cytoskeletal architectures induced nuclear morphologies from oblate to prolate ellipsoids. Large elongated cells with a structured actin cap exhibited high nuclear strain, driving nuclear envelope deformation and heterochromatin ...
Carlo F. Natale, Luca Messina, Valeria Panzetta, Stefania Saporito, Costantino Menna, Maurizio Ventre, Paolo A. Netti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase Separation of NFIB Suppresses SLC3A2‐Mediated Ferroptosis in Castration‐Resistant Prostate Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Castration‐resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) remains sensitive to ferroptosis, but its intrinsic resistance is poorly understood. Here, we identify NFIB as a master suppressor. SIRT7‐mediated NFIB acetylation drives its liquid–liquid phase separation, which promotes SLC3A2 transcription to inhibit ferroptosis.
Qiunuo Li, Danyang Chen, Yongzhen Xia, Yili Long, Nan Huang, Rongna Li, Mengting Shi, Mairehaba Kadier, Huafeng Luo, Xiaohui Chen, Hao Liu, Guanmin Jiang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atrophic Skeletal Muscle‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Transfer miR‐125a‐5p to Inhibit Bone Formation in Osteoporosis during Aging

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A muscle‐bone endocrine pathway in aging is revealed in which extracellular vesicles released from atrophic skeletal muscle (Aged‐SKM‐EVs) inhibit bone formation. These EVs deliver miR‐125a‐5p to osteoblasts, thereby suppressing the SIRT7‐Sp7 signaling axis and osteogenic differentiation.
Xiaoyan Shao, Pan Zhang, Zhidan Fan, Jiaquan Lin, Xiang Chen, Na Liu, Wang Gong, Yi He, Yining Zhou, Tianshu Shi, Yong Shi, Yuze Ma, Wentian Gao, Haosheng Wang, Depeng Fang, Chengzhi Wang, Wenshu Wu, Wenjin Yan, Jianghui Qin, Dongyang Chen, Haiguo Yu, Qing Jiang, Baosheng Guo   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted inhibition of histone deacetylase 6 in inflammatory diseases

Thoracic Cancer, 2019
Targeting epigenetic modification of gene expression represents a promising new approach under investigation for the treatment of inflammatory diseases.
Jie Ran, Jun Zhou
doaj   +1 more source