Results 121 to 130 of about 136,889 (307)

Brain viral reservoir seeding and neurological metabolic dysregulation in early‐life immunodeficiency virus infection

open access: yesBrain Pathology, EarlyView.
Brain viral reservoirs were undetectable in neonatal SIV during the first 3 days post infection; antiretroviral therapy (ART) at 3 dpi prevented brain reservoir seeding and normalized metabolic function, highlighting the necessity of very early treatment to protect the developing CNS.
Li Ma   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV Drug Resistance Mutations in Patients with HIV and HIV-TB Coinfection After Failure of First-Line Therapy: A Prevalence Study in a Resource-Limited Setting

open access: yesJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, 2019
Introduction: The present study aimed to report the prevalent HIV-1 drug-resistant mutations in patients with HIV-1 alone and tuberculosis (TB) coinfection alone to improve our understanding of the mutation patterns and aid treatment decisions.
Nawaid Hussain Khan PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Avaliação da ativação da via UPR (Unfolded Protein Response) em células de indivíduos HIV positivos sob diferentes esquemas terapêuticos [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Biológicas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em BiotecnologiaA via UPR (do inglês Unfolded Protein Response) é uma resposta celular ao acúmulo de proteínas desenoveladas no ...
Borsa, Mariana
core  

Systemic inflammation and residual viraemia in HIV-positive adults on protease inhibitor monotherapy: a cross-sectional study.

open access: yes, 2015
Increased levels of markers of systemic inflammation have been associated with serious non-AIDS events even in patients on fully suppressive antiretroviral therapy.
Richard Gilson   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Survodutide for the Treatment of Obesity Disease in Japanese Participants: Rationale, Design and Baseline Characteristics of the Phase 3 SYNCHRONIZE‐JP Trial

open access: yesDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims There is an unmet need for effective pharmacotherapy for obesity disease management in Japan. Survodutide is a novel glucagon receptor/glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor (GLP‐1R) dual agonist with the potential to induce greater weight reductions than GLP‐1R mono‐agonists. We report the design and baseline participant characteristics of the
Koutaro Yokote   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Behind the scenes: how the EMILIN/Multimerin family shapes the cancer landscape

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
The EMILIN/Multimerin family members regulate key hallmarks of cancer—including apoptosis, angiogenesis, metastasis, and tumor microenvironment remodeling. As indicated, their function in immune evasion, drug resistance, and metabolic reprogramming remains largely unexplored.
Evelina Poletto   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 genotypes related to failure of nelfinavir as the first protease inhibitor treatment

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
Combined antiretroviral therapy results in sustained viral suppression and a decrease in mortality and morbidity due to HIV infection. Intrinsic strength, durability and absence of cross-resistance are key factors in the selection of antiretrovirals ...
Unaí Tupinambás   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Factors Associated with the Development of Drug Resistance Mutations in HIV-1 Infected Children Failing Protease Inhibitor-Based Antiretroviral Therapy in South Africa.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
ObjectiveLimited data are available from the developing world on antiretroviral drug resistance in HIV-1 infected children failing protease inhibitor-based antiretroviral therapy, especially in the context of a high tuberculosis burden.
Theresa M Rossouw   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of von Willebrand factor and its cleaving protease, ADAMTS13, in young patients with HIV-related stroke.

open access: yes, 2013
Includes abstract.Includes bibliographical references.The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is neuro-invasive and neurological complications of HIV infection occur frequently through a variety of possible mechanisms.
Allie, Sameera
core  

Resistance‐exercise‐induced stress intervenes in TGF‐β signaling by cooperatively downregulating nuclear αB‐crystallin and SMAD4 in human skeletal muscle fibers

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Alpha‐crystallin B chain (CRYAB) has been reported to stabilize mothers against decapentaplegic homolog 4 (SMAD4) in transforming growth factor‐β (TGF‐β) signaling, enabling target gene transcription. We show nuclear CRYAB–SMAD4 interaction for the first time in human skeletal muscle fibers and its regulation by exercise.
Kirill Schaaf   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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