Results 101 to 110 of about 178,048 (244)

Atazanavir and lopinavir profile in pregnant women with HIV: tolerability, activity and pregnancy outcomes in an observational national study [PDF]

, 2014
Background: Atazanavir and lopinavir represent the main HIV protease inhibitors recommended in pregnancy, but comparative data in pregnant women are limited. Methods: Women from a national observational study, exposed in pregnancy to either atazanavir or
. . . ]., Anna Degli Antoni, Anna Maria Marconi, Arsenio Spinillo, CAPRETTI, MARIA GRAZIA, Carmela Pinnetti, Daniela Francisci, Enrica Tamburrini, FALDELLA, GIACOMO, Giulia Masuelli, Giuseppina Liuzzi, Marco Floridia, Marina Ravizza, MARSICO, CONCETTA, Marta Fiscon, on behalf of The Italian Group on Surveillance on Antiretroviral Treatment in Pregnancy [. . ., Pasquale Martinelli, Vania Giacomet   +17 more
core   +1 more source

Probiotic‐based strategies in vulvovaginal candidiasis management: A comprehensive review of mechanisms and future directions

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review focuses on vulvovaginal candidiasis (VVC), examining its epidemiology, the pathogenesis of Candida albicans, and its relationships with vaginal microbiota. It comprehensively reviews probiotic‐based management strategies and their mechanisms of action, and concludes by discussing current limitations, challenges and future research ...
Tong Chen, Yuwei Wu, Ya Chen, Ying Li, Hui Zhao, Lei Wu, He Gao, Tong Jiang, Xiaohong Wang, Moutong Chen, Jumei Zhang, Xinqiang Xie, Tingting Liang, Qingping Wu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of Darunavir (DRV)’s High Genetic Barrier to HIV-1 Resistance: A Key V32I Substitution in Protease Rarely Occurs, but Once It Occurs, It Predisposes HIV-1 To Develop DRV Resistance

mBio, 2018
Darunavir (DRV) has bimodal activity against HIV-1 protease, enzymatic inhibition and protease dimerization inhibition, and has an extremely high genetic barrier against development of drug resistance. We previously generated a highly DRV-resistant HIV-1
Manabu Aoki, Debananda Das, Hironori Hayashi, Hiromi Aoki-Ogata, Yuki Takamatsu, Arun K. Ghosh, Hiroaki Mitsuya   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin-like growth factors and related proteins in plasma and cerebrospinal fluids of HIV-positive individuals. [PDF]

, 2015
BackgroundClinically significant dysregulation of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) family proteins occurs in HIV-infected individuals, but the details including whether the deficiencies in IGFs contribute to CNS dysfunction are unknown.MethodsWe ...
Choi, Namjong, Lee, Sunhee C, Letendre, Scott, Lo, Yungtai, Suh, Hyeon-Sook   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Measurement of Active Thrombin Bound to Circulating D‐Dimers as a Sensitive Biomarker for Prothrombotic Conditions

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Scheme of preparation of D‐dimers and evaluation of D‐dimer‐bound thrombin activity. Thrombin bound to fibrin participates in ongoing fibrinogen transformation and its inhibition is impeded. Our detection system may aid in identifying patients at risk of recurrent thrombotic events or complications, regardless of the origin of the acute health problem.
Jana Stikarova, Leona Chrastinova, Kristyna Svobodova, Marek Havlicek, Jan Louzil, Eliska Ceznerova, Alzbeta Hlavackova, Ondrej Pastva, Pavla Pecherkova, Ingrid Hrachovinova, Ondrej Kucerka, Roman Kotlin, Petr Soukup, Peter Salaj, Martin Maly, Jiri Suttnar   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Data‐Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry in Tumor Classification and Cancer Biomarker Research

Mass Spectrometry Reviews, EarlyView.
Abstract Cancer treatment is far from optimal also because current classification systems do not reflect the complex molecular status of the tumor and its phenotype in sufficient detail. To construct molecular tumor classifiers, omics tools provide complex molecular data reflecting many aspects from genotype to phenotype.
Jan Simonik, Petr Lapcik, Pavla Bouchalova, Pavel Bouchal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Atazanavir-Based Therapy Is Associated with Higher Hepatitis C Viral Load in HIV Type 1-Infected Subjects with Untreated Hepatitis C [PDF]

, 2013
Comunicación cortaWe assessed the relationship between atazanavir (ATV)-based antiretroviral treatment (ART) and plasma hepatitis C virus (HCV) viral load in a population of HIV/HCV-coinfected patients.
Girón-González, José-Antonio, López Cortés, Luis Fernando, Mira, Jose A., Márquez, Manuel, Rivero-Juarez, Antonio, Santos-Gil, Ignacio De Los   +5 more
core  

Low lopinavir plasma or hair concentrations explain second-line protease inhibitor failures in a resource-limited setting. [PDF]

, 2011
In resource-limited settings, many patients, with no prior protease inhibitor (PI) treatment on a second-line, high genetic barrier, ritonavir-boosted PI-containing regimen have virologic ...
Arribas, Bangsberg, Barreiro, Berg, Carolina Malavazzi, Cassani, Delaugerre, El-Khatib, Eric Decloedt, Frost, Gandhi, Gardner, Gary Maartens, Gathe, Gert Uves van Zyl, Helen McIlleron, Huang, Jean B Nachega, Kosuge, Lize van der Merwe, Michele Zeier, Mo, Monica Gandhi, Peter Smith, Pujades-Rodriguez, Quiros-Roldan, Riddler, Thijs E van Mens, van Zyl, van Zyl, Yong Huang   +30 more
core   +3 more sources

Combination antiretroviral therapy -associated lipodystrophy : insights into pathogenesis and treatment [PDF]

, 2011
Introduction: Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has decreased morbidity and mortality of individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1). Its use, however, is associated with adverse effects which increase the patients risk
Sevastianova, Ksenia
core  

The Expanding Landscape of Microbiota Medicine: Indications, Therapeutic Modalities, and the Path Towards Integrative Microbiome‐Targeting Healthcare

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The growing recognition of the microbiome's role in human health has propelled the emergence of microbiota medicine—a new discipline integrating microbiology, multi‐omics, and clinical science. Advances in sequencing, data integration, and interventions such as fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) have transitioned the field from ...
Min Dai, Yisha Lin, Renyou Gan, Xiaotao Shen, Shin Young Park, Sunjae Lee, Qi Su   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source