Results 111 to 120 of about 2,450,636 (325)

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang, Shanshan Huang, Yong Wang, Zhiwen Jiang, Zhuohang Liu, Chenran Wang, Rong Ji, Yiwen Yuan, Xueyu Mao, Kaicheng Yang, Huicong Niu, Yanqin Gao, Jing Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

AASLD practice guidance on drug, herbal, and dietary supplement–induced liver injury

, 2022
Hepatology, EarlyView.
Robert J. Fontana, Iris Liou, Adrian Reuben, Ayako Suzuki, M. Isabel Fiel, William Lee, Victor Navarro   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 Superinfection in an HIV-2-Infected Woman with Subsequent Control of HIV-1 Plasma Viremia [PDF]

, 2017
A human immunodeficiency virus type 2 (HIV-2)-infected woman experienced asymptomatic superinfection with HIV-1 subtype AG. She did not have cross-neutralizing autologous HIV-1 antibodies before and shortly after HIV-1 superinfection.
Böni, Jürg, Günthard, Huldrych F., Huber, Milo, Kuster, Herbert, Schüpbach, Jörg, Shah, Cyril, Trkola, Alexandra   +6 more
core  

Variable domain N-linked glycosylation and negative surface charge are key features of monoclonal ACPA: implications for B-cell selection

, 2018
Autoreactive B cells have a central role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis (RA), and recent findings have proposed that anti-citrullinated protein autoantibodies (ACPA) may be directly pathogenic.
Amara, Khaled, Baeten, Dominique, Gabay, Cem, Gronwall, Caroline, Israelsson, Lena, Klareskog, Lars, Lanzavecchia, Antonio, Lloyd, Katy A., Lundberg, Karin, Lundstrom, Susanna L., Malmstrom, Vivianne, Mueller, Daniel L., Piccoli, Luca, Reed, Evan, Steen, Johanna, Titcombe, Philip J., Zhou, Diana, Zubarev, Roman A.   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

Anti-HIV-1 activity of cellulose acetate phthalate: Synergy with soluble CD4 and induction of "dead-end" gp41 six-helix bundles [PDF]

, 2002
BACKGROUND: Cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP), a promising candidate microbicide for prevention of sexual transmission of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and other sexually transmitted disease (STD) pathogens, was shown to inactivate HIV ...
A Nicholls, A Robert Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AS Dimitrov, Asim K Debnath, CE Parker, CH Chen, CM Carr, CM Carr, DC Chan, DC Chan, DL LeDuc, DR Littman, E de Rosny, EG Cormier, EG Cormier, GB Melikyan, H Deng, I Munoz-Barroso, J Bentz, J Chen, JA McKeating, JJ Skehel, K Tan, KH Manson, M Farzan, M Lu, M Thali, MK Gorny, Nathan Strick, P Lusso, PD Kwong, PL Jones, QJ Sattentau, QJ Sattentau, QJ Sattentau, R Wyatt, R Wyatt, RA Furuta, RL Willey, RW Doms, S Gartner, S Jiang, S Jiang, SA Gallo, Shibo Jiang, SL Orloff, SP Layne, T Gyotoku, T Kawamura, T Korte, T Weber, T-C Chou, TN Hart, U Moebius, VA Johnson, W Weissenhorn, W Weissenhorn, X-Z Pan, Y Kliger, Yun-Yao Li   +67 more
core   +3 more sources

A Quantum Framework for Protein Binding‐Site Structure Prediction on Utility‐Level Quantum Processors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hybrid quantum‐classical framework for accurate prediction of protein structures on utility‐level quantum processors. We evaluate the practical application of the Variational Quantum Eigen‐solver (VQE) in protein structure prediction and demonstrate its superiority over state‐of‐the‐art deep learning methods in molecular docking ...
Yuqi Zhang, Yuxin Yang, William Martin, Kingsten Lin, Zixu Wang, Cheng‐Chang Lu, Weiwen Jiang, Ruth Nussinov, Joseph Loscalzo, Qiang Guan, Feixiong Cheng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and Characterization of an In Silico Designed Membrane‐Active Peptide with Antiviral Properties

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An evolutionary molecular dynamics platform is used to design P1.6, a membrane‐active peptide that senses lipid packing defects in viral envelopes. P1.6 adopts a stabilized α‐helical structure upon membrane contact, disrupts virus‐like liposomes, and damages HIV‐1 particles.
Pascal von Maltitz, Niek van Hilten, Tatjana Weil, Thunchanok Thummaraj, Jeroen Methorst, Dennis Aschmann, Alexander Kros, Clarissa Read, Jasmina Gačanin, Herre Jelger Risselada, Jan Münch   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural and biophysical analysis of important biomedical enzymes and nano-architectures [PDF]

, 2008
Dopa decarboxylase (DDC) is an important enzyme in the catecholamine biosynthesis pathways. Catecholamines, e.g., dopamine, serotonin, etc. often are the major neuromodulators or neurotransmitters.
Chattopadhyay, Arundhati
core   +1 more source

CD20+FCRL4+ B Cells Activate CD8+ T Cells via MHC‐I Restriction in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Anti‐Tumor Immunity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
CD20⁺FCRL4⁺ B cells in nasopharyngeal carcinoma actively cross‐present exogenous tumor antigens via MHC‐I, enhancing CD8⁺ T‐cell activation, memory formation, and cytotoxicity. IFNγ‐driven WDFY4 upregulation facilitates this process. These findings reveal an unconventional B‐cell–mediated antitumor mechanism and indicate potential relevance to ...
Benjian Zhang, Xiaotian Yuan, Kelei Gao, Bo You, Yaxuan Wang, Lai Meng, Zirong Chen, Shaobing Xie, Yunqing Liu, Zijian Dong, Shumin Xie, Ruohao Fan, Fengjun Wang, Junyi Zhang, Zhihai Xie, Yongzhen Mo, Hua Zhang, Weihong Jiang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antibodies and Antibody Derivatives: New Partners in HIV Eradication Strategies

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Promptly after primoinfection, HIV generates a pool of infected cells carrying transcriptionally silent integrated proviral DNA, the HIV-1 reservoir. These cells are not cleared by combined antiretroviral therapy (cART), and persist lifelong in treated ...
Jorge Carrillo, Bonaventura Clotet, Bonaventura Clotet, Julià Blanco, Julià Blanco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source