Results 81 to 90 of about 260,498 (362)

A dsRNA Viral Transcriptional Regulator Evades Innate Immunity by Hijacking Host CoTranscription Factor DHX9

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a new viral mechanism by a viral protein σ3 that functions as a vTR to suppress NF‐κB gene expression via its direct interaction with the host helicase DHX9. Through their interaction, σ3 not only impairs the initial recruitment of Pol II but also affects Pol II pause‐release and ultimately suppresses NF‐κB gene expression ...
Xueyang Pang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV Drug Resistance Mutations in Patients with HIV and HIV-TB Coinfection After Failure of First-Line Therapy: A Prevalence Study in a Resource-Limited Setting

open access: yesJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care, 2019
Introduction: The present study aimed to report the prevalent HIV-1 drug-resistant mutations in patients with HIV-1 alone and tuberculosis (TB) coinfection alone to improve our understanding of the mutation patterns and aid treatment decisions.
Nawaid Hussain Khan PhD   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of drug resistance in HIV protease

open access: yesBMC Bioinformatics, 2018
Background Drug resistance in HIV is the major problem limiting effective antiviral therapy. Computational techniques for predicting drug resistance profiles from genomic data can accelerate the appropriate choice of therapy. These techniques can also be
Shrikant D. Pawar   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antileishmanial activity of HIV protease inhibitors [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Antimicrobial Agents, 2005
The proteasomes of some protozoa are possible targets for chemotherapy. Leishmaniasis is a major health problem in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) co-infected subjects. Two HIV protease inhibitors (PI), indinavir and saquinavir, have been shown to block proteasome functions; we therefore investigated their effects on the growth of two Leishmania spp.
SAVOIA, Dianella   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Quantum Framework for Protein Binding‐Site Structure Prediction on Utility‐Level Quantum Processors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a hybrid quantum‐classical framework for accurate prediction of protein structures on utility‐level quantum processors. We evaluate the practical application of the Variational Quantum Eigen‐solver (VQE) in protein structure prediction and demonstrate its superiority over state‐of‐the‐art deep learning methods in molecular docking ...
Yuqi Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current and Novel Inhibitors of HIV Protease

open access: yesViruses, 2009
The design, development and clinical success of HIV protease inhibitors represent one of the most remarkable achievements of molecular medicine. This review describes all nine currently available FDA-approved protease inhibitors, discusses their ...
Jan Konvalinka   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Treatment with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Protease Inhibitors on Hepatitis C Viremia in Patients Coinfected with HIV [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The impact of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitors on hepatitis C (HCV) viremia was assessed in 19 patients infected with both HIV and HCV.
Anwar, D.   +5 more
core  

Switching from a protease inhibitor-based regimen to a dolutegravir-based regimen : a randomized clinical trial to determine the effect on peripheral blood and ileum biopsies from antiretroviral therapy-suppressed human immunodeficiency virus-infected individuals [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Background: Optimization of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) can impact the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reservoir. We evaluated the effect on the HIV reservoir in peripheral blood and ileum biopsies in patients switching from boosted ...
Blanco, Julià   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Identification and Characterization of an In Silico Designed Membrane‐Active Peptide with Antiviral Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
An evolutionary molecular dynamics platform is used to design P1.6, a membrane‐active peptide that senses lipid packing defects in viral envelopes. P1.6 adopts a stabilized α‐helical structure upon membrane contact, disrupts virus‐like liposomes, and damages HIV‐1 particles.
Pascal von Maltitz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and characterization of gold(I) thiolate derivatives and bimetallic complexes for HIV inhibition

open access: yesFrontiers in Chemistry
Introduction: The human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a significant global health concern, with a reported high infection rate of 38.4 million cases globally; an estimated 2 million new infections and approximately 700,000 HIV/AIDS-related deaths ...
Christian K. Adokoh   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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