Results 111 to 120 of about 99,018 (274)

The Enteric Nervous System: An Integrative Hub From Development to Systemic Physiology

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Zoology Part A: Ecological and Integrative Physiology, EarlyView.
Unlike a static hardwired circuit, the ENS continuously remodels its transcriptional programs and synaptic connectivity in response to three ecological forces: microbial metabolites, immune cell signals and enteroendocrine cues. ABSTRACT The enteric nervous system (ENS) constitutes the largest and most functionally autonomous subdivision of the ...
Mario Cuchillo‐Hilario   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

ERN1 knockdown modifies the hypoxic regulation of homeobox gene expression in U87MG glioblastoma cells

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations
Homeobox genes play an important role in health and disease including oncogenesis. The present investigation aimed to study ERN1-dependent hypoxic regulation of the expression of genes encoding homeobox proteins MEIS (zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 2)
Krasnytska Daria A.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Congenital short bowel syndrome: Clinical aspects by systematic review

open access: yesJPGN Reports, EarlyView.
Abstract Objectives Congenital short bowel syndrome (CSBS) is a rare intestinal disorder characterized by inborn shortening of the bowel with mainly mutations in Coxsackie and Adenovirus receptor‐like membrane protein (CLMP) and Filamin A (FLNA) genes.
Barblin Remund   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ginsenoside Rg1 Ameliorates LPS‐Induced Sepsis‐Associated Lung Injury in Mice via VEGFC/D‐VEGFR3 Signaling‐Mediated Lymphangiogenesis and Lymphatic Remodeling

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Sepsis‐induced acute lung injury (ALI) remains challenging to treat, with conventional anti‐inflammatory therapies offering limited efficacy. The lymphatic system is crucial for removing edema and inflammatory mediators, and its impairment can exacerbate lung injury.
He Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevention of Early Onset of Breast Cancer With Ashwagandha

open access: yesMolecular Carcinogenesis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Prevention of breast cancer is feasible because many risk factors for this malignancy are known (e.g., family history, reproductive factors, etc.). Medicinal plants and/or their bioactive phytochemicals are attractive for the prevention of early onset of breast cancer due to their generally favorable safety profile.
Eun‐Ryeong Hahm   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NKX2‐1 Downstream Regulatory Structural Variants Explain a Substantial Proportion of Molecular Diagnoses in Patients With Benign Hereditary Chorea

open access: yesMovement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background NKX2‐1–related disorders (NKX2‐1‐RDs) classically present with a triad of neurological, endocrine, and pulmonary manifestations, including benign hereditary chorea. However, in a fraction of patients, NKX2‐1 coding variants are not detected, and variants outside the NKX2‐1 locus have been reported.
Robin Wijngaard   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient iPSC‐derived astrocytes reveal impaired homeostasis and reactive‐like features in propionic acidemia

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Propionic acidemia (PA) is a neurometabolic disorder caused by propionyl‐CoA carboxylase deficiency with frequent neurological involvement, yet cell‐type‐specific mechanisms remain poorly defined. We established human induced pluripotent stem cell (iPSC)‐derived astrocytes (iAs) from patients harboring PCCA or PCCB mutations and investigated ...
Irene González‐Garnacho   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms: Design principles, stimuli‐regulated behaviors, and applications

open access: yesResponsive Materials, EarlyView.
Peptide‐based antibacterial nanoplatforms, encompassing self‐assembled peptides and peptide‐engineered inorganic, polymeric, and lipid nanocarriers, are systematically reviewed. The article highlights design principles and stimuli‐responsive regulation for improving peptide stability, delivery efficiency, and antibacterial performance.
Peng Tan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Biomimetic Breast Tumor‐On‐Chip Platform Reveals Mesenchymal Marker Upregulation Following Gold Nanorod Photothermal Therapy

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A biomimetic microfluidic tumor‐on‐chip platform was designed to uncover subtype‐dependent responses to nanoparticle‐mediated photothermal therapy in breast cancer spheroids. The platform establishes a physiologically relevant and controllable 3D system for precision evaluation of nanophotothermal cancer therapies.
Camila A. Salvego   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homeobox and Polycomb target gene methylation in human solid tumors

open access: yesScientific Reports
DNA methylation is an epigenetic mark that plays an important role in defining cancer phenotypes, with global hypomethylation and focal hypermethylation at CpG islands observed in tumors. These methylation marks can also be used to define tumor types and
Reid Blanchett   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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