Results 91 to 100 of about 45,307 (198)
This review focuses on mitogen‐activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation and summarizes how plants regulate and integrate MAPK signaling in modulating plant immune responses. It also examines the effectors pathogens have evolved to manipulate MAPK activation and thereby inhibit plant immunity.
Guitao Zhong +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Crystal Structure of the Double Homeodomain of DUX4 in Complex with DNA
Summary: Double homeobox (DUX) transcription factors are unique to eutherian mammals. DUX4 regulates expression of repetitive elements during early embryogenesis, but misexpression of DUX4 causes facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD) and ...
John K. Lee +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Orchid genome evolution and trait innovation
Orchids became one of the world's most diverse plant groups through genome‐driven innovations, unique relationships with fungi and pollinators, and remarkable adaptability. This review explains the origins of orchids and the evolution of their distinctive life forms, flowers, and ecological strategies and highlights promising directions for future ...
Meng‐Yao Zeng +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatial Regulation of Silicon Accumulation in Peduncle Confers Sheathed Spike in Barley
ABSTRACT Peduncle, the uppermost internode in cereals, connects the stem to the inflorescence and is critical for the transport of water, nutrients and photosynthetic assimilates. While peduncle length associates with plant height and its elongation is primarily regulated by phytohormones, we report a previously unrecognized mechanism involving the ...
Wenxue Wu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Striped stem borer (SSB; Chilo suppressalis Walker) is one of the most destructive pests in rice production. Previous studies have demonstrated that SSB infestation induces transcription of OsT5H (tryptamine‐5‐hydroxylase) and biosynthesis of serotonin, a newly recognised phytohormone, and that disruption of serotonin biosynthesis ...
Jia‐Run Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Plants rapidly adjust their root system architecture to enhance resource uptake and cope with fluctuating soil environments. One such adaptive response is the development of root hairs (RH), which increase the effective root surface area and thereby improve water and nutrient acquisition.
Cristina Bahamonde +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Defective Msx1 Nuclear Translocation Underlies Severe Oligodontia
Aim or purpose: This study aimed to elucidate the mechanism by which MSX1 variants contribute to nonsyndromic tooth agenesis (NSTA) and determine how variant domains correlate with tooth loss severity.
Jing Sun, Chen Yiqi, Zhang Caiqi
doaj +1 more source
The function of bromodomain‐containing proteins in regulating gene transcription is reviewed here, including the development of chemical probes and targeted protein degradation modalities (e.g., PROTACs). This extends to clinical efforts targeting the BET bromodomain‐containing proteins. Challenges of selectivity, future prospects, and the differential
Cole R. Scholtz, William C. K. Pomerantz
wiley +1 more source
The HOXC6 homeodomain-containing proteins.
The HOXC6 homeodomain-containing proteins act as transcription factors in the genetic control of multiple genes involved in development and cell differentiation. Two HOXC6 polypeptides are encoded by a single homeobox ('HOX') gene described as 'master gene' for the crucial role it plays in the patterning and axial morphogenesis of multiple species ...
Chariot, Alain, Gielen, jacques
openaire +2 more sources

