Results 31 to 40 of about 314,723 (346)

A recurrent translocation is mediated by homologous recombination between HERV-H elements

Molecular Cytogenetics, 2012
Background Chromosome rearrangements are caused by many mutational mechanisms; of these, recurrent rearrangements can be particularly informative for teasing apart DNA sequence-specific factors.
Hermetz Karen E, Surti Urvashi, Cody Jannine D, Rudd M Katharine   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inter- and intra-specific gene-density-correlated radial chromosome territory arrangements are conserved in Old World monkeys [PDF]

, 2005
Recently it has been shown that the gene-density correlated radial distribution of human 18 and 19 homologous chromosome territories (CTs) is conserved in higher primates in spite of chromosomal rearrangements that occurred during evolution.
ISHIDA Takafumi, KüPPER Katrin, MIZUSAWA Hiroshi, NEUSSER Michaela, TANABE Hideyuki, 秀之 田辺　   +5 more
core   +1 more source

ASYNAPSIS 1 ensures crossover fidelity in polyploid wheat by promoting homologous recombination and suppressing non-homologous recombination

Frontiers in Plant Science, 2023
During meiosis, the chromosome axes and synaptonemal complex mediate chromosome pairing and homologous recombination to maintain genomic stability and accurate chromosome segregation.
Chiara Di Dio, Heïdi Serra, Pierre Sourdille, James D. Higgins   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Origin of a New Sex Chromosome by Introgression between Two Stickleback Fishes. [PDF]

, 2019
Introgression is increasingly recognized as a source of genetic diversity that fuels adaptation. Its role in the evolution of sex chromosomes, however, is not well known. Here, we confirm the hypothesis that the Y chromosome in the ninespine stickleback,
Abbott, Alexander, Anders, Bachtrog, Bachtrog, Bachtrog, Bronson, Browning, Carling, Carneiro, Charlesworth, Charlesworth, Choi, Cook, Corcoran, Coyne, Coyne, Danecek, DePristo, Edwards, Glazer, Green, Groves Dixon, Hagen, Irwin, Ishikawa, JanouŠek, Jay, Jombart, Jombart, Jun Kitano, Krueger, Langmead, Li, Li, Lindholm, Love, Luo, Mark Kirkpatrick, Martin, Martin, Martin, Meguro, Melissa Wilson Sayres, Muirhead, Natri, Neafsey, Nei, O’Neill, Payseur, Petit, Presgraves, Quinlan, Ravinet, Ross, Saetre, Sankararaman, Schwander, Sciuchetti, Smit, Stamatakis, Storchová, Stölting, Sun, Takahashi, Takahashi, Toews, Tosi, Toups, Tuttle, van Doorn, Vicoso, von Hippel, Wang, White, Yang, Yoshida, Yoshida, Úbeda   +78 more
core   +1 more source

Improved reconstruction and comparative analysis of chromosome 12 to rectify Mis-assemblies in Gossypium arboreum

BMC Genomics, 2020
Background Genome sequencing technologies have been improved at an exponential pace but precise chromosome-scale genome assembly still remains a great challenge. The draft genome of cultivated G.
Javaria Ashraf, Dongyun Zuo, Hailiang Cheng, Waqas Malik, Qiaolian Wang, Youping Zhang, Muhammad Ali Abid, Qiuhong Yang, Xiaoxu Feng, John Z. Yu, Guoli Song   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Condensin II resolves chromosomal associations to enable anaphase I segregation in Drosophila male meiosis. [PDF]

PLoS Genetics, 2008
Several meiotic processes ensure faithful chromosome segregation to create haploid gametes. Errors to any one of these processes can lead to zygotic aneuploidy with the potential for developmental abnormalities.
Tom A Hartl, Sarah J Sweeney, Peter J Knepler, Giovanni Bosco   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

HO Endonuclease-Initiated Recombination in Yeast Meiosis Fails To Promote Homologous Centromere Pairing and Is Not Constrained To Utilize the Dmc1 Recombinase

G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, 2018
Crossover recombination during meiosis is accompanied by a dramatic chromosome reorganization. In Saccharomyces cerevisiae, the onset of meiotic recombination by the Spo11 transesterase leads to stable pairwise associations between previously ...
Lina Yisehak, Amy J. MacQueen
doaj   +1 more source

Human chromosome 19 homologies. [PDF]

Genome Biology, 2001
Gene sequence conservation and lineage-specific evolution are revealed by analysis of homologous sequences in human and mouse.
openaire   +1 more source

Chromosome assignment of two cloned DNA probes hybridizing predominantly to human sex chromosomes [PDF]

, 1984
In situ hybridization experiments were carried out with two clones, YACG 35 and 2.8, which had been selected from two genomic libraries strongly enriched for the human Y chromosome.
A Chapelle de la, AJ Solari, AJ Solari, BD Young, BR Migeon, C Cremer, CR M�ller, CR M�ller, D Page, DT Denhardt, EMJ Southern, GM Wahl, J Fantes, JBS Haldane, JW Gray, KE Davies, L Zech, LM Kunkel, LM Kunkel, MJ Moses, P Goodfellow, P Leder, P Polani, PK Horan, PL Pearson, PN Dean, PN Dean, PN Goodfellow, PS Burgoyne, PS Gerhard, R Krumlauf, RG Langlois, SP Daiger, T Mohandas, U M�ller   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Mouse oocytes carrying metacentric Robertsonian chromosomes have fewer crossover sites and higher aneuploidy rates than oocytes carrying acrocentric chromosomes alone

Scientific Reports, 2022
Meiotic homologous recombination during fetal development dictates proper chromosome segregation in adult mammalian oocytes. Successful homologous synapsis and recombination during Meiotic Prophase I (MPI) depends on telomere-led chromosome movement ...
Parinaz Kazemi, Teruko Taketo
doaj   +1 more source