Results 21 to 30 of about 101,707 (204)

A chromosome‐scale genome assembly of Hordeum erectifolium: genomic, transcriptomic and anatomical adaptations to drought in a wild barley relative [PDF]

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 250, Issue 4, Page 2652-2669, May 2026.
Summary Wild crop relatives are valuable genetic resources for improving stress adaptation in cultivated species, but their effective use depends on high‐quality reference genomes integrated with phenotypic and molecular datasets. Hordeum erectifolium, a wild relative of barley (H.
Einar Baldvin Haraldsson   +8 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Spatial Regulation of Silicon Accumulation in Peduncle Confers Sheathed Spike in Barley [PDF]

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 8, Page 4766-4779, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Peduncle, the uppermost internode in cereals, connects the stem to the inflorescence and is critical for the transport of water, nutrients and photosynthetic assimilates. While peduncle length associates with plant height and its elongation is primarily regulated by phytohormones, we report a previously unrecognized mechanism involving the ...
Wenxue Wu   +11 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Reassessing the Role of Root Hairs in Adaptation to Low Phosphorus Conditions: Lessons From Wild Barley [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiologia Plantarum, Volume 178, Issue 4, July/August 2026.
ABSTRACT Phosphorus (P) deficiency is one of the most widespread constraints on global crop productivity. Root hairs are widely regarded as a pivotal tissue for P acquisition, yet their quantitative contribution to P uptake and subsequent plant performance remains unclear.
Tahmina Nazish   +6 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Structure‐informed engineering of plant–microbe interactions [PDF]

open access: yesThe Plant Journal, Volume 127, Issue 1, July 2026.
SUMMARY This review critically evaluates how structural biology has enabled interface‐informed engineering of plant–microbe interactions, with a clear emphasis on the relative maturity of plant–pathogen research compared with symbiosis engineering. In plant immunity, atomic resolution structures of apoplastic receptors, host targets, and intracellular ...
Gloria Meng‐Hsuan Lin   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Reference-based chromosome-scale assembly of Japanese barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare) cultivar Hayakiso 2

open access: yesDNA Research
Current advances in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology and assembling programs permit construct chromosome-level genome assemblies in various plants. In contrast to resequencing, the genome sequences provide comprehensive annotation data useful for plant genetics and breeding.
Tsuyoshi Tanaka, Daisuke Saisho
exaly   +2 more sources

Genetic diversity and ecological niche modelling of wild barley: refugia, large-scale post-LGM range expansion and limited mid-future climate threats? [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Describing genetic diversity in wild barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. spontaneum) in geographic and environmental space in the context of current, past and potential future climates is important for conservation and for breeding the domesticated crop ...
Joanne Russell   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hybridization between landrace varieties of Ethiopian barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare) and the progenitor of barley (H. vulgare ssp. spontaneum) [PDF]

open access: yesHereditas, 2008
Representative landraces of Ethiopian barley (Hordeum vulgare ssp. vulgare) were reciprocally intercrossed with the wild progenitor (H. vulgare ssp. spontaneum). Fertilization success, hybrid (F1 and F2) performances. and inheritance mechanisms were studied.
ZEMEDE ASFAW, ROLAND VON BOTHMER
openaire   +1 more source

Quantitative Trait Loci and Inter-Organ Partitioning for Essential Metal and Toxic Analogue Accumulation in Barley. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
The concentrations of both essential nutrients and chemically similar toxic analogues accumulated in cereal grains have a major impact on the nutritional quality and safety of crops. Naturally occurring genetic diversity can be exploited for the breeding
Stefan Reuscher   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wild and Traditional Barley Genomic Resources as a Tool for Abiotic Stress Tolerance and Biotic Relations

open access: yesAgriculture, 2021
Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) is one of the main crops cultivated all over the world. As for other cereals, throughout the centuries barley was subjected by human breeding to genetic erosion phenomena, which guaranteed improved yields in organized (and ...
Giorgia Capasso   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coordination between plant and apex development in Hordeum vulgare ssp. distichum [PDF]

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Biologies, 2010
Developmental scales for cereals describe apex and plant morphology separately. In order to link crucial steps of internal and external development, in three varieties of Hordeum vulgare spp. distichum L., sown in autumn and in spring, we recorded plant,
ARDUINI, IDUNA   +3 more
openaire   +4 more sources

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