Results 21 to 30 of about 845,378 (293)

Senescence-associated 13-HODE production promotes age-related liver steatosis by directly inhibiting catalase activity

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Aging is a major risk factor for metabolic disorders. Polyunsaturated fatty acid-derived bioactive lipids play critical roles as signaling molecules in metabolic processes. Nonetheless, their effects on age-related liver steatosis remain unknown. Here we
Jinjie Duan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hormones, damned hormones, and statistics [PDF]

open access: yesBJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 2017
Deputy Editor‐in‐Chief, Dr Michael Marsh, discusses his top articles from this issue in an audio podcast available at: https://soundcloud.com/bjog/september-editors-choice-2017.
openaire   +3 more sources

From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of CD133 antibody-conjugated nanocarrier in enhancing the targetability of hepatocellular carcinoma stem cells

open access: yesScientific Reports
This study aimed at targeting hepatic cancer stem cells (CSCs) with quercetin (Q) or kaempferol (K) loaded into poly(lactide-co-glycolide) (PLGA) nanoparticles (NPs) decorated with CD133 antibody.
Hadeer A. Aglan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute Hyperglycemia May Induce Renal Tubular Injury Through Mitophagy Inhibition

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
AimAcute hyperglycemia is closely related to kidney injury. Oxidative stress activation and notable mitochondria damages were found under acute hyperglycemia treatment in our previous work.
Jingyu Wang   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth hormone releasing hormone or growth hormone treatment in growth hormone insufficiency? [PDF]

open access: yesArchives of Disease in Childhood, 1988
Sixteen prepubertal children who were insufficient for growth hormone were treated with growth hormone releasing hormone (GHRH) 1-40 and GHRH 1-29 for a mean time of nine months (range 6-12 months) with each peptide. Eleven children received GHRH 1-40 in four subcutaneous nocturnal pulses (dose 4-8 micrograms/kg/day) and eight (three of whom were also ...
P J Smith, C G Brook
openaire   +3 more sources

The anabolic steroid stanozolol is a potent inhibitor of human MutT homolog 1

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MutT homolog 1 (MTH1) is a member of the NUDIX superfamily of enzymes and is an anticancer drug target. We show that stanozolol (Stz), an anabolic steroid, is an unexpected nanomolar inhibitor of MTH1. The X‐ray crystal structure of the human MTH1–Stz complex reveals a unique binding scaffold that could be utilized for future inhibitor development ...
Emma Scaletti Hutchinson   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of SDHAF3 in familial and sporadic pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2017
Background Germline mutations in genes encoding subunits of succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) are associated with the development of pheochromocytoma (PC) and/or paraganglioma (PGL). As assembly factors have been identified as playing a role in maturation of
Trisha Dwight   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Redox‐dependent binding and conformational equilibria govern the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in living cells

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this work, we reveal how different enzyme binding configurations influence the fluorescence decay of NAD(P)H in live cells using time‐resolved anisotropy imaging and fluorescence lifetime imaging microscopy (FLIM). Mathematical modelling shows that the redox states of the NAD and NADP pools govern these configurations, shaping their fluorescence ...
Thomas S. Blacker   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gynecomastia and hormones [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrine, 2016
Gynecomastia-the enlargement of male breast tissue in men-is a common finding, frequently observed in newborns, adolescents, and old men. Physiological gynecomastia, occurring in almost 25 % of cases, is benign and self-limited; on the other hand, several conditions and drugs may induce proliferation of male breast tissue. True gynecomastia is a common
SANSONE, ANDREA   +4 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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