Results 81 to 90 of about 815,641 (309)

The Cacti microbiome: interplay between habitat-filtering and host specificity

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Cactaceae represents one of the most species-rich families of succulent plants native to arid and semi-arid ecosystems, yet the associations Cacti establish with microorganisms and the rules governing microbial community assembly remain poorly understood.
Citlali eFonseca-Garcia, Devin eColeman-Derr, Devin eColeman-Derr, Devin eColeman-Derr, Etzel eGarrido, Etzel eGarrido, Axel eVisel, Axel eVisel, Axel eVisel, Susannah Green Tringe, Susannah Green Tringe, Laila Pamela Partida-Martinez   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

One-way trip: Influenza virus' adaptation to gallinaceous poultry may limit its pandemic potential [PDF]

, 2014
We hypothesise that some influenza virus adaptations to poultry may explain why the barrier for human-to-human transmission is not easily overcome once the virus has crossed from wild birds to chickens.
Alexander, Baigent, Banks, Banks, Belser, Blumenkrantz, Bosch, Brass, Bullough, Butt, Castrucci, Cauldwell, Chan, Chen, Chen, Cheng, Chutinimitkul, Cohen, Connor, Costa, Cotter, Cowling, Cox, De Jong, Dorigatti, DuBois, Elderfield, England, Everitt, Gabbard, Galloway, Gambaryan, Gambaryan, Gao, Garten, Handel, Harvey, Hatta, Hay, Herfst, Hoffmann, Imai, Jia, Karron, Keleta, Killingley, Koerner, Koopmans, Krenn, Kuchipudi, Li, Li, Lin, Lin, Linster, Luke, Maines, Matrosovich, Matrosovich, Matrosovich, Matrosovich, Matsuoka, Munier, Neumann, O'Donnell, Pappas, Peiris, Perdue, Reed, Roberts, Robinson, Roche, Rogers, Rott, Russell, Russell, Schrauwen, Shelton, Shi, Skehel, Smeenk, Sorrell, Sorrell, Steinhauer, Stevens, Suguitan, Sun, Tellier, Tharakaraman, Thoennes, Tumpey, Vines, Wan, Wang, Washington, Webster, Wei, Xiong, Yen, Zhang, Zhou, Zhou   +101 more
core   +2 more sources

Molecular characterisation of human penile carcinoma and generation of paired epithelial primary cell lines

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Generation of two normal and tumour (cancerous) paired human cell lines using an established tissue culture technique and their characterisation is described. Cell lines were characterised at cellular, protein, chromosome and gene expression levels and for HPV status.
Simon Broad, Mahmood Hachim, Tom Bertin, Karolina Penderecka, Rifat Hamoudi, Saif Khan, Rui Henrique, Natalie Bergmoser, Manit Arya, Kalle Sipila, Matteo Vietri Rudan, Asif Muneer, Aamir Ahmed   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Scale insects (Hemiptera: Coccoidea) of ornamental plants from Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo, Brazil [PDF]

, 2001
A list of 35 scale insects collected from 72 ornamental plant species in Sao Carlos, Sao Paulo, Brazil is provided. Regarding host specificity, 30 scale insects were polyphagous, 4 oligophagous, and 1 monophagous.
Miller, D. R., Peronti, A. L. B. G., Sousa-Silva, C. R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Application of nitroarene dioxygenases in the design of novel strains that degrade chloronitrobenzenes. [PDF]

, 2009
Widespread application of chloronitrobenzenes as feedstocks for the production of industrial chemicals and pharmaceuticals has resulted in extensive environmental contamination with these toxic compounds, where they pose significant risks to the health ...
Ju, Kou-San, Parales, Rebecca E
core   +1 more source

Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken, Maartje Witsen, Emile E. Voest, Krijn K. Dijkstra   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

HostPhinder: A Phage Host Prediction Tool

Viruses, 2016
The current dramatic increase of antibiotic resistant bacteria has revitalised the interest in bacteriophages as alternative antibacterial treatment. Meanwhile, the development of bioinformatics methods for analysing genomic data places high-throughput ...
Julia Villarroel, Kortine Annina Kleinheinz, Vanessa Isabell Jurtz, Henrike Zschach, Ole Lund, Morten Nielsen, Mette Voldby Larsen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A common theme in interaction of bacterial immunoglobulin-binding proteins with immunoglobulins illustrated in the equine system [PDF]

, 2008
The M protein of Streptococcus equi subsp. equi known as fibrinogen-binding protein (FgBP) is a cell wall-associated protein with antiphagocytic activity that binds IgG. Recombinant versions of the seven equine IgG subclasses were used to investigate the
Abi-Rached, Berge, Boschwitz, Boschwitz, Bruggemann, Burton, Burton, Carlsson, Deisenhofer, DeLano, Flock, Flock, Galan, Galan, Galan, Ghetie, Harrington, Herr, Jonsson, Lancet, Lewis, Lindmark, Meehan, Meehan, Meehan, Meehan, Meehan, Morton, Newton, Nitsche-Schmitz, Pleass, Pleass, Ramsland, Recht, Sauer-Eriksson, Sheoran, Sheoran, Taylor, Timoney, Timoney, Timoney, van Loghem, Wagner, Wagner, Wagner, Waller, Wines, Wines, Wolbink, Åkerström   +49 more
core   +4 more sources

ATF4‐mediated stress response as a therapeutic vulnerability in chordoma

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We screened 5 chordoma cell lines against 100+ inhibitors of epigenetic and metabolic pathways and kinases and identified halofuginone, a tRNA synthetase inhibitor. Mechanistically halofuginone induces an integrated stress response, with eIF2alpha phosphorylation, activation of ATF4 and its target genes CHOP, ASNS, INHBE leading to cell death ...
Lucia Cottone, James Dunford, Eleanor Calcutt, Vicki Gamble, Filiz Senbabaoglu Aksu, Lorena Ligammari, Georgina Wherry, Giorgia Gaeta, John C. Christianson, Adrienne M. Flanagan, Udo Oppermann, Adam P. Cribbs   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retro-inversion imparts antimycobacterial specificity to host defense peptides

Nature Communications
Antimicrobial host defense peptides are promising alternatives to resistance prone small molecule antibiotics. To overcome the poor physiologic stability of these therapeutic candidates it is common to prepare proteolytically resistant retro-inverso ...
Hugh D. Glossop, Gebremichal Gebretsadik, Sabiha Sultana, Diptomit Biswas, Nathan A. Schacht, Neela H. Yennawar, Muzafar Ahmad Rather, Anthony D. Baughn, Scott H. Medina   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source