Results 61 to 70 of about 2,727,731 (214)

Epigenetic Regulation of Liver Fibrosis: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

open access: yesPortal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes the epigenetic mechanisms—DNA methylation, histone modifications, and non‐coding RNAs—that drive hepatic stellate cell activation and the progression of liver fibrosis. It further evaluates emerging therapeutic strategies targeting these epigenetic regulators, including DNA methyltransferase and histone deacetylase inhibitors ...
Maryam Jadid Tavaf   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

"Developmental studies of the murine homeobox gene - hoxa-9” [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Cell patterning during embryogenesis is essential for establishing the identity of the developing body plan. Hox genes are fundamental regulators of tissue organisation along the anterior-posterior body axis of the developing embryo.
Lincoln, Joy
core  

Identification, Evolution and Expression Analyses of the Hox Family in Procambarus clarkii

open access: yesProgress in Fishery Sciences
Homeobox genes are ubiquitous in eukaryotic genomes and can be transcribed into a homeodomain of approximately 60 amino acids. Hox genes are currently the most studied class of homeobox genes.
Xiaoyu WEI, Qian HU, Zemao GU, Yanhe LI
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Thiram‐Induced Embryotoxicity Using Integrated In Silico, In Vitro, and Transcriptomic Approaches

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Long‐term exposure to low‐dose food contact materials (FCMs) has raised concerns regarding developmental toxicity. In the present study, we prioritized FCMs with potential developmental toxicity using a weight‐of‐evidence computational model, which predicted 127 chemicals to be of high concern.
Chia‐Chi Ho   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Hox genes expression within the dimorphic annelid Streblospio benedicti reveals patterning variation during development

open access: yesEvoDevo
Hox genes are transcriptional regulators that elicit cell positional identity along the anterior–posterior region of the body plan across different lineages of Metazoan. Comparison of Hox gene expression across distinct species reveals their evolutionary
Jose Maria Aguilar-Camacho   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation of Hox cluster genes from insects reveals an accelerated sequence evolution rate. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
Among gene families it is the Hox genes and among metazoan animals it is the insects (Hexapoda) that have attracted particular attention for studying the evolution of development.
Heike Hadrys   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hox Gene Variation Drives Morphological Specialization of Humpback Grouper Cromileptes altivelis

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Cromileptes altivelis exhibits a distinctive “sunken head and humpback” morphology, formed through cranial remodeling. Genetic analyses identified unique amino acid variants in Hoxa7a and Hoxa10b, with functional tests confirming their role in enhancing osteoblast activity and driving cranial remodeling.
Xiaoying Cao   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hox gene evolution in nematodes: novelty conserved.

open access: yes, 2016
The conserved homeobox (Hox) gene cluster is neither conserved nor clustered in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans. Instead, C. elegans has a reduced and dispersed gene complement that is the result the loss of Hox genes in stages throughout its ...

core   +1 more source

Effects of HOX family regulator-mediated modification patterns and immunity characteristics on tumor-associated cell type in endometrial cancer

open access: yesMolecular Biomedicine
Endometrial cancer (UCEC) is one of three major malignant tumors in women. The HOX gene regulates tumor development. However, the potential roles of HOX in the expression mechanism of multiple cell types and in the development and progression of tumor ...
JiaoLin Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Two more Posterior Hox genes and Hox cluster dispersal in echinoderms

open access: yesBMC Evolutionary Biology, 2018
Background Hox genes are key elements in patterning animal development. They are renowned for their, often, clustered organisation in the genome, with supposed mechanistic links between the organisation of the genes and their expression.
Réka Szabó, David E. K. Ferrier
doaj   +1 more source

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