Results 291 to 300 of about 1,221,206 (330)

Child maltreatment and the developing HPA axis

Hormones and Behavior, 2006
The developing HPA axis is under strong social regulation in infancy and early childhood and is vulnerable to perturbation in the absence of sensitive, responsive caregiving. Child maltreatment has complex, long-term influences both on basal cortisol levels and on HPA responsivity to pharmacological and psychological stressors, depending on current ...
Amanda R, Tarullo, Megan R, Gunnar
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HPA-axis abnormalities in psychiatrically well controls

Psychiatry Research, 1987
The considerable divergence in the literature describing dexamethasone suppression test (DST) nonsuppression rates among psychiatrically well controls led the authors to explore screening procedures as a possible source of variance. Using what they judged to be a typical screening procedure, the authors eliminated 69 of 128 subjects responding to an ...
W, Coryell, M, Zimmerman
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HPA axis disturbance in obsessive-compulsive disorder

Psychiatry Research, 1989
Twenty nondepressed outpatients with DSM-III obsessive-compulsive disorder entered a 10-week placebo-controlled study of clomipramine and underwent a 1-mg dexamethasone suppression test (DST) at baseline; 11 had a repeat DST at the end of treatment: Nonsuppression was rare.
W H, Coryell, D W, Black, M W, Kelly, R, Noyes   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Epigenetics/Programming in the HPA Axis

Comprehensive Physiology, 2016
ABSTRACTThe hypothalamic‐pituitary‐adrenal axis provides physiological adaptations to various environmental stimuli in mammals. These stimuli including maternal care, diet, immune challenge, stress, and others have the potential to stably modify or program the functioning of the HPA axis when experienced early in life or at later critical stages of ...
Jan P, Buschdorf, Michael J, Meaney
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Personality pathology, depression and HPA axis functioning

Human Psychopharmacology: Clinical and Experimental, 2001
AbstractHypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis functioning, as measured by the dexamethasone suppression test (DST), has been extensively investigated in major depressive disorder (MDD). Evaluating DST response in MDD patients while simultaneously considering clinically relevant personality disorders may further clarify the contribution of both ...
I., Schweitzer, V., Tuckwell, K., Maguire, J., Tiller   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Investigation of the Hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis: a contemporary synthesis

Reviews in Endocrine & Metabolic Disorders, 2021
Z. Karaca, A. Grossman, F. Keleştimur
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and the HPA axis

2001
The glucocorticoids, cortisol and/or corticosterone depending on the species, are steroid hormones produced by cells in the zona fasciculata of the adrenal cortex under the influence of the hypothalamo-pituitary complex (Fig. 1). In normal circumstances their serum concentrations are maintained within narrow limits with pronounced excursions occurring ...
Anne-Marie Cowell, Julia C. Buckingham
openaire   +1 more source

The Hpa Axis and the Stress Response

Endocrine Research, 2000
(2000). The Hpa Axis and the Stress Response. Endocrine Research: Vol. 26, No. 4, pp. 513-514.
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The Role of Early Life Stress in HPA Axis and Anxiety.

Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, 2020
Mario F. Juruena, Filip Eror, A. Cleare, A. Young   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

HPA Axis

Current topics in medicinal chemistry, 2008
openaire   +3 more sources