Results 101 to 110 of about 133,158,617 (301)

PCR amplification and genetic analysis in a microwell cell culturing chip

open access: yes, 2009
We have previously described a microwell chip designed for high throughput, long-term single-cell culturing and clonal analysis in individual wells providing a controlled way of studying high numbers of individual adherent or non-adherent cells.
Ahmadian, Afshin,   +9 more
core   +1 more source

A perfused human blood–brain barrier on-a-chip for high-throughput assessment of barrier function and antibody transport

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2018
Receptor-mediated transcytosis is one of the major routes for drug delivery of large molecules into the brain. The aim of this study was to develop a novel model of the human blood–brain barrier (BBB) in a high-throughput microfluidic device.
N. Wevers   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A context‐dependent modulatory role for eIF6 in acquired resistance to vemurafenib in melanoma

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Acquired resistance to vemurafenib upregulates the translation factor eIF6 in melanoma cells. Silencing eIF6 in resistant cells reduces proliferation and partially restores drug sensitivity, whereas its overexpression increases sensitivity across melanoma lines regardless of BRAF status, via modulation of mTOR, S6K, and MAPK signaling.
George Kyriakopoulos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

On-a-Chip-Based Sensitive Detection of Drug-Induced Apoptosis in Polarized Gastric Epithelial Cells

open access: yes, 2021
Microfluidic devices for culturing cells have been successfully utilized for biomedical applications, including drug screening. Several cell lines could be cultivated in microengineered environments with promising results, but gastric cell lines have not
Ulrike Steinmann   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring of Electrophysiological Functions in Brain‐on‐a‐Chip and Brain Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research
Though animal models are still the gold standard for fundamental biological studies and drug evaluation for brain diseases, concerns arise from an apparent lack of reflecting the human genetics and pathophysiology.
Jiyoung Song   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA ligase LigE increases bacterial transformation with damaged extracellular DNA

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The DNA ligase LigE from the naturally competent Gram‐negative bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoaea increases transformation with cut extracellular DNA. This process is ATP‐dependent and relies on the catalytic activity of LigE; it also requires that LigE contains an intact periplasmic localisation sequence, indicating that ligE functions in the periplasm ...
Jolyn Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid determination of vitamin B12 concentration with a chemiluminescence lab on a chip [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
This paper reports a novel method for the rapid determination of vitamin B12 concentration in a continuous-flow lab-on-a-chip system. This new method is based on luminol-peroxide chemiluminescence (CL) assays for the detection of cobalt(II) ions in ...
Nguyen, Nam-Trung   +5 more
core   +1 more source

From mice to clinical relevance: humanizing neuroscience with human-based model systems

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Preclinical research in neuroscience has traditionally relied on animal models to investigate disease mechanisms and develop new therapeutic strategies.
Aniella Vanessa Bak   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circular RNA expression landscapes in myelodysplastic neoplasms: Associations with mutational signatures and disease progression

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
In this explorative study, the abundance of circular RNA molecules in bone marrow stem cells was found to be elevated in patients with high‐risk myelodysplastic neoplasms, and to be associated with an increased risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia.
Eileen Wedge   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

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