Results 41 to 50 of about 276,156 (305)

Human Gut Microbiota and Gastrointestinal Cancer

open access: yesGenomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics, 2018
Abstract Human gut microbiota play an essential role in both healthy and diseased states of humans. In the past decade, the interactions between microorganisms and tumors have attracted much attention in the efforts to understand various features of the complex microbial communities, as well as the possible mechanisms through which the ...
Changting Meng   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Implications of Gut Microbiota in Complex Human Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Humans, throughout the life cycle, from birth to death, are accompanied by the presence of gut microbes. Environmental factors, lifestyle, age and other factors can affect the balance of intestinal microbiota and their impact on human health. A large amount of data show that dietary, prebiotics, antibiotics can regulate various diseases through gut ...
Dahai Yu   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut-Brain Psychology: Rethinking Psychology From the Microbiota–Gut–Brain Axis

open access: yesFrontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, 2018
Mental disorders and neurological diseases are becoming a rapidly increasing medical burden. Although extensive studies have been conducted, the progress in developing effective therapies for these diseases has still been slow.
Shan Liang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Linking the gut microbiota to human health [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Nutrition, 2013
The human gut is the natural environment for a diverse and dynamic microbial ecosystem, whose structure and functions are presently a major target of research in biomedicine. Experimental studies in germ-free animals performed some decades ago revealed the importance of these microbial communities for normal growth and development and for the ...
Virginia, Robles Alonso   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Dietary Fiber Intake and Gut Microbiota in Human Health

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2022
Dietary fiber is fermented by the human gut microbiota, producing beneficial microbial metabolites, such as short-chain fatty acids. Over the last few centuries, dietary fiber intake has decreased tremendously, leading to detrimental alternations in the ...
Jiongxing Fu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of sequence database choice on metaproteomic results in gut microbiota studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background: Elucidating the role of gut microbiota in physiological and pathological processes has recently emerged as a key research aim in life sciences.
Addis, Maria Filippa   +10 more
core   +4 more sources

Human gut microbiota does not ferment erythritol [PDF]

open access: yesBritish Journal of Nutrition, 2005
Erythritol, a naturally occurring polyol, is gaining attention as a bulk sweetener for human nutrition. Industrially, it is produced from glucose by fermentation. From various studies it is known to be non-cariogenic. Moreover, it is rapidly absorbed in the small intestine and quantitatively excreted in the urine.
Arrigoni, Eva   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Association between serum total cholesterol levels and Crohn’s clinical disease severity: a retrospective cross-sectional study

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine
BackgroundThis retrospective cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the relationship between serum total cholesterol (TC) levels and the clinical activity of Crohn’s disease (CD).MethodsOne hundred and four patients with Crohn’s disease (CD) and ...
Jinchun Ni   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Amniotic fluid from healthy term pregnancies does not harbor a detectable microbial community [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Recent studies have conflicting data regarding the presence of intra-amniotic microbiota. Viral communities are increasingly recognized as important although overlooked components of the human microbiota.
Holtz, Lori R   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Biological Aging and the Human Gut Microbiota [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journals of Gerontology: Series A, 2017
The human gastrointestinal microbiota plays a key homeostatic role in normal functioning of physiologic processes commonly undermined by aging. We used a previously validated 34-item frailty index (FI34) to identify changes in gut microbiota community structure associated with biological age of community-dwelling adults.
Vincent J, Maffei   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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