Results 61 to 70 of about 4,752 (146)
Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Advances
MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), encompassing ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, is a rising, multifactorial chronic disorder driven by dysregulated mucosal immunity in genetically susceptible individuals and influenced by environmental and microbial factors.
Andrea Papait +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Disrupted Gut Viral‐Bacterial Ecology of Patients With Liver Cirrhosis
Liver International, Volume 46, Issue 9, September 2026.ABSTRACT Background The gut microbiota contributes to liver cirrhosis (LC), yet the gut virome and its cross‐kingdom ecology with bacteria are less well defined. Methods To characterize LC‐associated virome alterations and assess their clinical relevance, we reanalyzed publicly available faecal metagenomes from patients with LC and healthy controls ...
Huanhuan Chang +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.This review explains how chronic liver injury progresses toward hepatocellular carcinoma through interconnected changes in gut microbes, metabolism, immunity, fibrosis, and diet. It highlights microbial metabolites, bile‐acid signaling, immune dysfunction, and nutritional or microbiome‐based interventions as opportunities to identify risk earlier ...
Yi Hu +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Discordant transmission of bacteria and viruses from mothers to babies at birth
Microbiome, 2019 Background The earliest microbial colonizers of the human gut can have life-long consequences for their hosts. Precisely how the neonatal gut bacterial microbiome and virome are initially populated is not well understood.
Rabia Maqsood +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Microorganisms, 2019 The human gut is inhabited by overcrowded prokaryotic communities, a major component of which is the virome, comprised of viruses, bacteriophages, archaea, eukaryotes and bacteria.
Aaron Lerner +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Shotgun Metagenomic Profiling of the Gut Virome in Prodromal and Confirmed Parkinson's Disease
Annals of Neurology, Volume 100, Issue 2, Page 334-340, August 2026.We conducted a nested case‐control study within the Nurses’ Health Study and the Health Professionals Follow‐up Study to examine the role of the gut virome (GV) in Parkinson's disease (PD). We applied a novel metagenomic virome profiling approach, Bioinformatic Application for Quantification and Labeling of Viral taxonomy (BAQLaVa), to prospectively ...
Deepika Dinesh +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Wastewater treatment plant as a stable contributor affecting coastal ocean water viral communities
mLife, EarlyView.
Qiji Zhang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Brain and Behavior, Volume 16, Issue 8, August 2026.Abstract Purpose Ischemic stroke poses a major global health burden, and growing evidence points to the microbiota–gut–brain axis as an important contributor to stroke pathophysiology and recovery. The purpose of this review is to summarize current knowledge on bidirectional gut‐brain communication in stroke, establishing gut dysbiosis as an upstream ...
Ruihui Weng +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The emerging role of the gut virome in necrotizing enterocolitis
HeliyonNecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is the most common gastrointestinal emergency in neonates, particularly preterm infants. Many factors can lead to NEC, but microbial dysbiosis is one of the most important risk factors that can induce this disease.
Cong Yi, Jia Chen, Xiang She
doaj +1 more source
MicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 4, August 2026.Environmental and anthropogenic drivers of antibiotic resistance dissemination. The cycle reinforces how anthropogenic inputs, such as sewage, animal dung, hospital effluent, and agricultural runoff bring resistant bacteria and antibiotic residues into soil and water.
Punam Chowdhury +3 more
wiley +1 more source