Results 51 to 60 of about 8,717,811 (163)

Protective role of Galectin‐3 in prion disease through regulation of microglial PrPSc uptake

Brain Pathology, EarlyView.
Galectin‐3 (Gal3) is induced in reactive microglia during prion disease and promotes microglial uptake of PrPSc. Gal3 deficiency reduces prion sequestration and accelerates disease progression, revealing a protective role for Gal3. Abstract Microglia constitute a major innate defense mechanism against prion infection; however, the molecular pathways ...
Natallia Makarava, Tarek Safadi, Narayan P. Pandit, Olga Mychko, Olga Bocharova, Alexey Shevelkin, Kara Molesworth, Marta M. Lipinski, Ilia V. Baskakov   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population-level effect of potential HSV2 prophylactic vaccines on HIV incidence in sub-Saharan Africa. [PDF]

, 2009
Herpes simplex virus type-2 (HSV2) infection increases HIV transmission. We explore the impact of a potential prophylactic HSV2 vaccination on HIV incidence in Africa using STDSIM an individual-based model.
Orroth, K. K., Buve, A, Weiss, Helen A, Hayes, R. J., Glynn, Judith R, Weiss, H. A., White, Richard G, Hayes, Richard J, Bakker, R., Orroth, Kate K, Buvé, Anne, Freeman, EE, Glynn, J. R., Weiss, HA, White, R. G., Freeman, Esther E, Freeman, E. E., Buvé, A., White, RG, Glynn, JR, Orroth, KK, Bakker, Roel, Hayes, RJ   +22 more
core   +1 more source

1H NMR metabolomics and lipidomics analysis of neutrophils reveals biomarkers of ageing, inflammageing and frailty

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Using 1H NMR metabolomics, we measured polar and lipid metabolites from human blood neutrophils from people with frailty (n = 31, mean age 84Y), people with rheumatoid arthritis (n = 16, mean age 55Y), robust older (n = 24, mean age 66Y) and healthy younger people (n = 21, mean age 22Y).
Genna Ali Abdullah, Grace Filbertine, Lucy Gill, Asangaedem Akpan, Marie M. Phelan, Helen Louise Wright   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

TNFSF14/LIGHT responses in intestinal and oesophageal fibroblasts are differentially modulated by hydroxylase inhibitors

The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend LIGHT is a mutual mediator of intestinal and oesophageal fibroblast inflammation with common as well as tissue‐specific effects. Hydroxylase inhibitors can selectively suppress inflammatory factors in both cell types, albeit targeting different signalling pathways.
Cian M. Ohlendieck, Carlos Matellan, Cristina Bauset, Bella Raphael, Mary Nwaezeigwe, Emer Flynn, Kevin Okamoto, Desmond Winter, Colm Collins, Katie Doogan, Seán T. Martin, Glen Doherty, Seema S. Aceves, Mario C. Manresa   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

New Assay Systems to Characterize the Broad-Spectrum Antiherpesviral and Non-Herpesviral Activity of Cyclin-Dependent Kinase (CDK) 8 Inhibitors

Pharmaceuticals
Background. To date, a number of human pathogenic viruses are still unaddressed by the current repertoire of approved antiviral drugs. In order to widen this spectrum of preventive measures against virus infections, we have focused on additional host ...
Debora Obergfäll, Friedrich Hahn, Jintawee Kicuntod, Christina Wangen, Melanie Kögler, Sabrina Wagner, Benedikt Kaufer, Manfred Marschall   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Antibodies to Human Herpesviruses in Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Patients

Frontiers in Immunology, 2019
Myalgic encephalomyelitis, also referred to as chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating disease characterized by myalgia and a sometimes severe limitation of physical activity and cognition.
Jonas Blomberg, Muhammad Rizwan, Agnes Böhlin-Wiener, Amal Elfaitouri, Per Julin, Per Julin, Olof Zachrisson, Anders Rosén, Carl-Gerhard Gottfries   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

EBV‐Driven ODC1 Upregulation Enhances Polyamine Anabolism to Promote Viral Replication and Cisplatin Resistance in Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 61, 3 November 2026.
EBV‑BZLF1 initiates ODC1‑driven polyamine anabolism that correlates with poor clinical prognosis in nasopharyngeal carcinoma. The ODC1–spermidine axis promotes viral replication, cell proliferation and innate immune evasion. Pharmacological inhibition of ODC1 rescues cisplatin sensitivity, establishing ODC1 as a viable therapeutic target for EBV ...
Yueshuo Li, Xudong Hu, Chenxing Yang, Na Liu, Lin Wang, Xi Cai, Min Tang, Ya Cao, Li Shang, Feng Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene expression studies of lytic infection and chromosomal integration of human herpesvirus 6. [PDF]

, 2008
Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6) was discovered in 1986 in patients with lymphoproliferative diseases and it has a predominant tropism for CD4+ T cells in vitro and in vivo.
Tsao, E.H.F.
core  

Clinical and epidemiological features of infections caused by HHV-6A and HHV-6B [PDF]

Клиническая микробиология и антимикробная химиотерапия, 2018
Objective. To determine the detection rates of HHV-6A and HHV-6B compared to other herpes viruses in children of different age groups. Materials and Methods.
Lysenkova M.Yu., Karazhas N.V., Rybalkina T.N., Veselovsky P.A., Burmistrov E.M., Boshyan R.E., Melekhina E.V., Svitich O.A., Muzyka A.D., Petukhova E.V., Gorelov A.V.   +10 more
doaj  

Marine and giant viruses as indicators of a marine microbial community in a riverine system

MicrobiologyOpen, 2016
Viral communities are important for ecosystem function as they are involved in critical biogeochemical cycles and controlling host abundance. This study investigates riverine viral communities around a small rural town that influences local water inputs.
Lisa M. Dann, Stephanie Rosales, Jody McKerral, James S. Paterson, Renee J. Smith, Thomas C. Jeffries, Rod L. Oliver, James G. Mitchell   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source