Results 51 to 60 of about 8,960,514 (293)

A rubric for human-like agents and NeuroAI

Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2022
Researchers across cognitive, neuro- and computer sciences increasingly reference ‘human-like’ artificial intelligence and ‘neuroAI’. However, the scope and use of the terms are often inconsistent. Contributed research ranges widely from mimicking behaviour , to testing machine learning ...
openaire   +3 more sources

The human gut microbiome across the life course

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero, Basak Bahcivanci, Antonietta Hayhoe, Animesh Acharjee, Ezgi Özkurt   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantification of Human-Like Motion of Androids in Relation to Control Parameters

IEEE Access
In android science, the greater the resemblance between an android and a human, the greater is the expectation of observers for its movements to appear natural; therefore, the “human-likeness” of android motion is important.
Nihiro Tamura, Shuhei Ikemoto, Takahisa Uchida, Hiroshi Ishiguro   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Implicit measures of “wanting” and “liking” in humans [PDF]

Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2015
Incentive Sensitization Theory (IST; e.g., Robinson and Berridge, 1993. Brain Res. Rev., 18, 291; Robinson and Berridge, 2003 Trends Neurosci., 26, 507) suggests that a common dopamine system that deals with incentive salience attribution is affected by different types of drugs.
Tibboel, H., de Houwer, J., van Bockstaele, B.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Degradation mechanism of the von Willebrand factor A2 domain by nattokinase

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Nattokinase, a natto‐derived protease, exhibits potent antithrombotic effects. This study demonstrates that nattokinase directly cleaves the von Willebrand factor (vWF) A2 domain in vitro. Unlike the native regulator ADAMTS13, nattokinase degrades folded vWF independently of shear stress.
Ryuichi Hyakumoto, Masatomo So, Ayako Furukawa, Kenji Sugase   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is Human-Like Text Liked by Humans? Multilingual Human Detection and Preference Against AI

Proceedings of the 64th Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers)
Prior studies have shown that distinguishing text generated by Large Language Models (LLMs) from human-written one is highly challenging for humans, and often no better than random guessing. To verify the generalizability of this finding across languages and domains, we perform an extensive case study to identify the upper bound of human detection ...
Yuxia Wang 0003, Rui Xing 0002, Jonibek Mansurov, Giovanni Puccetti 0002, Zhuohan Xie, Minh Ngoc Ta, Jiahui Geng, Jinyan Su, Mervat Abassy, Saad El Dine Ahmed, Kareem Ashraf Elozeiri, Nurkhan Laiyk, Maiya Goloburda, Tarek Mahmoud, Raj Vardhan Tomar, Alexander Aziz, Ryuto Koike, Masahiro Kaneko, Artem Shelmanov, Ekaterina Artemova, Vladislav Mikhailov, Akim Tsvigun, Alham Fikri Aji, Nizar Habash, Iryna Gurevych, Preslav Nakov   +25 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbiome−host proteostasis crosstalk—An emerging perspective on mechanisms and interventions toward healthy longevity

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Proteostasis and the gut microbiota play a key role in shaping host physiology. Microbiota‐derived metabolites, vitamins, and RNA modulate host proteostasis. Findings from model systems, including C. elegans, indicate microbes can either stabilize or disrupt host proteostasis.
Abhishek Anil Dubey, Maria Ermolaeva
wiley   +1 more source

ABL kinase‐dependent phosphorylation of SH proteins promotes their direct interaction with CRK family SH2 domains

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens, Brendan W. Chandler, Anna M. Schmoker, Jaye L. Weinert, Charlotte A. Kearns, Warren T. Yacawych, Amila Šemić, Alicia M. Ebert, Bryan A. Ballif   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Impact of Perceived Human Likeness of ChatGPT on Continuous Use Intention: The Mediating Effects of Perceived Benefits/Risks and the Moderated Mediation Effects of AI Literacy

SAGE Open
This study examined the impact of perceived human likeness (i.e., cognitive and affective) in ChatGPT on users’ perceived benefits (i.e., utilitarian and emotional benefits) and risks (i.e., privacy concerns and AI anxiety), as well as how these factors ...
Se Jung Kim, Sheng Ji Jin, Yongkuk Chung
doaj   +1 more source

Stimulus-category competition, inhibition and affective devaluation: A novel account of the Uncanny Valley

Frontiers in Psychology, 2015
Stimuli that resemble humans, but are not perfectly human-like, are disliked compared to distinctly human and nonhuman stimuli. Accounts of this Uncanny Valley effect often focus on how changes in human resemblance can evoke different emotional responses.
Anne E. Ferrey, Tyler J. Burleigh, Mark J. Fenske   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source