Results 121 to 130 of about 50,120 (254)

Bioactivation and Metabolism of Amino Acid MDMA Prodrugs in Zebrafish Embryos, Human Liver S9, Whole Blood, and Microdosed Human Urine

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, Volume 18, Issue 5, Page 669-677, May 2026.
Bioactivation and metabolism of MDMA prodrugs: MDMA‐Trp, MDMA‐Lys, MDMA‐Gly showed unique urine screening targets only for MDMA‐Trp, while biomarkers for MDMA‐Lys and MDMA‐Gly consisted of MDMA and known MDMA metabolites. Conversion of amino acid prodrugs to MDMA in pHLS9, zebrafish embryos, and humans. ABSTRACT 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Simon K. Wellenberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urinary Elimination of Bile Acid Glucuronides under Severe Cholestatic Situations: Contribution of Hepatic and Renal Glucuronidation Reactions

open access: yesCanadian Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2018
Biliary obstruction, a severe cholestatic complication, causes accumulation of toxic bile acids (BAs) in liver cells. Glucuronidation, catalyzed by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) enzymes, detoxifies cholestatic BAs. Using liquid chromatography coupled
Martin Perreault   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro and Clinical Evaluation of Potential Interactions of Bemnifosbuvir with Drug‐Metabolizing Enzymes

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 66, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Bemnifosbuvir is a novel oral guanosine nucleotide prodrug with potent pan‐genotypic inhibitory activity against hepatitis C virus. In vitro studies assessing the inhibition or induction potential of bemnifosbuvir on the CYP450 and UGT1A1 enzymes demonstrated that bemnifosbuvir is a weak inducer and a reversible and time‐dependent inhibitor of
Xiao‐Jian Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comments to the Article Wu Y, Völler S, Goulooze SC, et al. A Novel Maturation Equation for Hepatic Clearance Across Preterm, Term Neonates, Children, and Adults: Application to Paracetamol and Its Metabolite. J Clin Pharmacol. 2025;65(12):1829‐1843. doi: 10.1002/jcph.70080. PMID: 40910464; PMCID: PMC12649303

open access: yesThe Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 66, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract A recent article in this journal by Wu et al presented a comprehensive model for the maturation of paracetamol clearance from birth to adulthood using pooled plasma and urinary data of the parent drug and its metabolites from 298 subjects. The modeling showed that the oxidative bioactivation to hepatotoxic metabolite N‐acetyl‐p‐benzoquinone ...
Markku Pasanen, Risto O. Juvonen
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical simulation of psychotropic drug metabolism compared to in vivo processes using liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionPsychotropic drugs strongly affect the human psyche through their ability to modulate the neurotransmitter activity and to treat mental disorders and diseases. Monitoring of psychotropic drugs in clinical studies is significant.
Paulina Jerszyńska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Corrigendum: Evaluation of herb-drug interaction between Danshen and rivaroxaban in rat and human liver microsomes. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Pharmacol, 2022
Wang X   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hepatitis C Virus and Type 2 Diabetes: Mechanisms, Clinical Impact, and Post‐DAA Management

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains a major global health burden despite advances in direct‐acting antiviral (DAA) therapies. Beyond hepatic complications such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), HCV has been strongly linked to metabolic disorders, particularly type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).
Shen‐Shong Chang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatopulmonary syndrome as presentation of pediatric metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatohepatitis

open access: yesJPGN Reports, Volume 7, Issue 2, Page 362-365, May 2026.
Abstract Childhood obesity is rising and leading to serious co‐morbidities, among which is metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) predisposing individuals to cirrhosis. We describe a young 11‐year‐old Hispanic male who presented with hepatopulmonary syndrome secondary to cirrhotic portal hypertension from metabolic dysfunction‐
Shruti Sakhuja   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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