Results 41 to 50 of about 296,797 (348)

A Microbiome-Based Index for Assessing Skin Health and Treatment Effects for Atopic Dermatitis in Children. [PDF]

, 2019
A quantitative and objective indicator for skin health via the microbiome is of great interest for personalized skin care, but differences among skin sites and across human populations can make this goal challenging.
Callewaert, Chris, Huang, Shi, Jing, Gongchao, Knight, Rob, Li, Huiying, Liu, Jiquan, Niu, Yueqing, Smith, Ed, Su, Xiaoquan, Sun, Zheng, Wei, Karl, Xu, Jian, Yang, Ming, Yue, Feng, Zhao, Helen, Zhu, Pengfei   +15 more
core   +4 more sources

The human microbiome in evolution

BMC Biology, 2017
The trillions of microbes living in the gut-the gut microbiota-play an important role in human biology and disease. While much has been done to explore its diversity, a full understanding of our microbiomes demands an evolutionary perspective. In this review, we compare microbiomes from human populations, placing them in the context of microbes from ...
Davenport, Emily R, Sanders, Jon G, Song, Se Jin, Amato, Katherine R, Clark, Andrew G, Knight, Rob   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The Human Oral Microbiome [PDF]

Journal of Bacteriology, 2010
ABSTRACT The human oral cavity contains a number of different habitats, including the teeth, gingival sulcus, tongue, cheeks, hard and soft palates, and tonsils, which are colonized by bacteria. The oral microbiome is comprised of over 600 prevalent taxa at the species level, with distinct subsets predominating at different ...
Bruce J. Paster, Bruce J. Paster, Tuste Chen, Floyd E. Dewhirst, Floyd E. Dewhirst, William G. Wade, William G. Wade, Abirami Lakshmanan, Jacques Izard, Jacques Izard, Anne C.R. Tanner, Anne C.R. Tanner, Wen-Han Yu   +12 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Emerging Insights Into Microbiome Therapeutics for Urinary Tract Infections: A Narrative Review [PDF]

Urogenital Tract Infection
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections worldwide, affecting millions annually and posing a significant global health concern.
Hoonhee Seo, Md Abdur Rahim, Indrajeet Barman, Mohammed Solayman Hossain, Hanieh Tajdozian, Fatemeh Ghorbanian, Md Sarower Hossen Shuvo, Jiho Choi, Sukyung Kim, Heejo Yang, Ho-Yeon Song   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative insights into effects of intrapartum antibiotics and birth mode on infant gut microbiota in relation to well-being during the first year of life

Gut Microbes, 2022
Birth mode and maternal intrapartum (IP) antibiotics affect infants’ gut microbiota development, but their relative contribution to absolute bacterial abundances and infant health has not been studied.
Roosa Jokela, Katri Korpela, Ching Jian, Evgenia Dikareva, Anne Nikkonen, Terhi Saisto, Kirsi Skogberg, Willem M. de Vos, Kaija-Leena Kolho, Anne Salonen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metagenomic analysis of dental calculus in ancient Egyptian baboons [PDF]

, 2019
Dental calculus, or mineralized plaque, represents a record of ancient biomolecules and food residues. Recently, ancient metagenomics made it possible to unlock the wealth of microbial and dietary information of dental calculus to reconstruct oral ...
Bramanti, Barbara, Guellil, Meriam, Kersten, Oliver, Ottoni, Claudio, Ozga, Andrew T, Porcier, Stéphanie, Stone, Anne C, Van Neer, Wim   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Development of a Protocol for Anaerobic Preparation and Banking of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation Material: Evaluation of Bacterial Richness in the Cultivated Fraction

Microorganisms, 2023
Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) has shown highly variable results in indications beyond recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection. Microbiota dysbiosis in many diseases is characterized by the depletion of strictly anaerobic bacteria, which may
Berta Bosch, Anna Hartikainen, Aki Ronkainen, Filip Scheperjans, Perttu Arkkila, Reetta Satokari   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prebiotics, faecal transplants and microbial network units to stimulate biodiversity of the human gut microbiome [PDF]

, 2013
Accumulating evidence demonstrates the intimate association between human hosts and the gut microbiome. Starting at birth, the sterile gut of the newborn acquires a diverse spectrum of microbes, needed for immunological priming.
Biasucci G., El Aidy S., Gibson G.R., Khoruts A., Martin J.A., Shahinas D., Van den Abbeele P., Yatsunenko T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

SnapShot: The Human Microbiome

Cell, 2014
Trilions of bacteria populate the human body, with research efforts focusing on documenting the complexity of these communities and their contributions to physiological processes. This SnapShot presents several aspects of the human microbiome, including the characterization of the microbial species populating different body sites, the distribution of ...
Yoshiki Vázquez-Baeza, Antonio Gonzalez, Rob Knight, Rob Knight   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Human Microbiome Project [PDF]

Nature, 2007
A strategy to understand the microbial components of the human genetic and metabolic landscape and how they contribute to normal physiology and predisposition to disease.
Jeffrey I. Gordon, Claire M. Fraser-Liggett, Micah Hamady, Rob Knight, Peter J. Turnbaugh, Ruth E. Ley   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources