Results 51 to 60 of about 23,384 (208)
Variable responses of human and non-human primate gut microbiomes to a Western diet [PDF]
, 2015 BACKGROUND: The human gut microbiota interacts closely with human diet and physiology. To better understand the mechanisms behind this relationship, gut microbiome research relies on complementing human studies with manipulations of animal models ...Schmitt, Christopher A, Yeoman, Carl J, Nelson, Karen E, Amato, Katherine R, Knight, Rob, Cramer, Jennifer Danzy, Stumpf, Rebecca M., Wilson, Brenda A., White, Bryan A, White, Bryan A., Turner, Trudy R., R. Turner, Trudy, Miller, Margret E Berg, Yeoman, Carl J., Cerda, Gabriela, Leigh, Steven R, Gomez, Andres, A. Schmitt, Christopher, Wilson, Brenda A, Stumpf, Rebecca M, Schmitt, Christopher A., Amato, Katherine R., Nelson, Karen E., Turner, Trudy R, Miller, Margret E. Berg, Leigh, Steven R. +25 morecore +1 more sourceCap‐oPMN: Oral Inflammatory Load Quantification Using Capillary Microfluidics and Automated Image Processing
Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
Quantifying oral polymorphonuclear neutrophils (oPMNs) is a clinically validated approach for assessing periodontal inflammation. However, current methods, such as manual hemocytometry and flow cytometry, are time‐consuming (>3 h), require invasive sampling, and depend on staining and complex instrumentation, making them unsuitable for point ...Mohsen Hassani, Azam Zare, Fatemeh Soheili, S. M. Mahdi H. Daneshvar, Mahdi Amrollahi Biouki, Yasaman Tahernezhad, Chunxiang Sun, Michael Glogauer, Ebrahim Ghafar‐Zadeh, Amir Sanati‐Nezhad +9 morewiley +1 more sourceDual‐Functional Ingestible Passive Capsules for High‐Throughput Intestinal Sampling with Sealed Containment and Targeted Drug Delivery
Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.To address challenges in high‐throughput intestinal sampling with sealed containment and target drug delivery, we developed a dual‐functional ingestible passive capsule with a dual‐triggered control system based on pH‐response and mechanical actuation.Libing Huang, Houyu Ling, Xizong Chen, Yufei Duan, Yu Liu, Shuntian Cai, Yandan Ren, Wenlong Li, Lei Ren, Miao Wang +9 morewiley +1 more sourceSnapShot: The Human Microbiome
Cell, 2014 Trilions of bacteria populate the human body, with research efforts focusing on documenting the complexity of these communities and their contributions to physiological processes. This SnapShot presents several aspects of the human microbiome, including the characterization of the microbial species populating different body sites, the distribution of ...González, Antonio, Vázquez-Baeza, Yoshiki, Knight, Rob +2 moreopenaire +2 more sourcesHigh Humidity Exacerbates Psoriasiform Skin Disease Relapse by Increasing Tissue‐Resident Memory T Cells via Altering Skin Microbiota
Advanced Science, EarlyView.We demonstrated that high humidity worsened psoriasis relapse in murine psoriasiform skin inflammation by increasing skin‐resident memory CD8+ cells via upregulating IL‐15Rα on keratinocytes. The increases in IL‐15Rα and memory CD8+ cells were attributed to S. nepalensis and its metabolite ADMA in skin exposed to high humidity.Chun‐Ling Liang, Yuchao Chen, Chuanjian Lu, Huazhen Liu, Fenglian Qin, Sisi Dai, Feifei Qiu, Haiming Chen, Weihui Lu, Jonathan S. Bromberg, Zhenhua Dai +10 morewiley +1 more sourceHuman microbiome science: vision for the future, Bethesda, MD, July 24 to 26, 2013 [PDF]
, 2014 A conference entitled ‘Human microbiome science: Vision for the future’ was organized in Bethesda, MD from July 24 to 26, 2013. The event brought together experts in the field of human microbiome research and aimed at providing a comprehensive overview ...Khoruts, Alexander, Dominguez-Bello, Maria, Timothy Dinan, Ruth E Ley, Christian Jobin, Owen White, Relman, David A., Knight, Rob, Mills, David A, Turnbaugh, Peter J., Huffnagle, Gary B, Garrett, Wendy, Lampe, Johanna W., Janet Jansson, Chang, Eugene B, Mazmanian, Sarkis K, Frederic D Bushman, Gary B Huffnagle, Kathryn G Dewey, White, Owen, Dewey, Kathryn G., Finlay, B. Brett, 1959-, Dinan, Timothy, Martin J Blaser, Andrew S Neish, Huffnagle, Gary B., B Brett Finlay, Littman, Dan R, Ley, Ruth E., Mills, David A., Vincent B Young, B Finlay, Ley, Ruth E, Lampe, Johanna W, Johanna W Lampe, Jeffery, Ian B., Blaser, Martin J, Kong, Heidi H., Maria Dominguez-Bello, Davies, Julian E., Rosamond Rhodes, Jobin, Christian, Eric Brown, Petrof, Elaine, Susan E Erdman, Erdman, Susan E, David A Mills, Neish, Andrew S, Bushman, Frederic D, Jonathan Braun, Chang, Eugene B., Neish, Andrew S., Relman, David A, Dewey, Kathryn G, Jansson, Janet, Julian Davies, Mazmanian, Sarkis K., Blaser, Martin J., David A Relman, Heidi H Kong, Brown, Eric, Huttenhower, Curtis, Curtis Huttenhower, Davies, Julian, Littman, Dan R., Bushman, Frederic D., Rhodes, Rosamond, Dan R Littman, Alexander Khoruts, Peter J Turnbaugh, Finlay, B Brett, Jeffery, Ian B, Garrett, Wendy S., Wendy S Garrett, Young, Vincent B., Sarkis K Mazmanian, Young, Vincent B, Jacques Ravel, Rob Knight, Ravel, Jacques, Turnbaugh, Peter J, Eugene B Chang, Ian B Jeffery, Erdman, Susan E., Garrett, Wendy S, Kong, Heidi H, Elaine Petrof, Braun, Jonathan +87 morecore +1 more sourceClimate Change Threatens Micronutrient Density of European Winter Wheat
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Micronutrients are vital for human health. Wheat is a major staple crop and a significant source of minerals and B‐vitamins. The impact of climate change on their content remains largely unknown. We evaluated micronutrient levels in European winter wheat grown under historical and projected climate conditions. Our findings indicate that future climates Da Cao, Jennifer Michel, Eline Lorer, Markus Weinmann, Jacques Le Gouis, Claire Léon, Sibille Perrochon, David Alvarez, Vincent Leemans, Iñaki Balanzategui Guijarro, Jordi Moya Laraño, Sara Sánchez Moreno, Symanczik Sarah, Waibel Matthias, Hervé Vanderschuren, Cécile Thonar, Pierre Delaplace, Dominique Van Der Straeten +17 morewiley +1 more sourceThe fecal microbiome in dogs with acute diarrhea and idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. [PDF]
, 2012 Recent molecular studies have revealed a highly complex bacterial assembly in the canine intestinal tract. There is mounting evidence that microbes play an important role in the pathogenesis of acute and chronic enteropathies of dogs, including ...Toresson, Linda, Jörg M. Steiner (107366), Ivan Ivanov, Dillman, Enricka M., Enricka M Dillman, Ivanov, Ivan, Stefan Unterer (107353), Heimesaat, Markus M., García Mazcorro, José Francisco, Jan S. Suchodolski (107343), Romy M Heilmann, Markel, Melissa E., Enricka M. Dillman (107363), Linda Toresson (107370), Melissa E Markel, Markel, Melissa, Linda Toresson, Steiner, J��rg M., Audrey K. Cook (107368), Cook, Audrey K., Jan S Suchodolski, Minamoto, Yasushi, Jörg M Steiner, Garcia-Mazcorro, Jose F., Priyanka Kachroo, Scot E. Dowd (107356), Heilmann, Romy M., Dowd, Scot E., Yasushi Minamoto, Jose F. Garcia-Mazcorro (107351), Unterer, Stefan, Romy M. Heilmann (107355), Jose F Garcia-Mazcorro, Stefan Unterer, Yasushi Minamoto (107360), Scot E Dowd, Audrey K Cook, Ivan Ivanov (107359), Melissa E. Markel (107347), Priyanka Kachroo (107357), Kachroo, Priyanka, Steiner, Jörg M., Suchodolski, Jan S. +42 morecore +1 more sourceThe human microbiome in evolution
BMC Biology, 2017 The trillions of microbes living in the gut-the gut microbiota-play an important role in human biology and disease. While much has been done to explore its diversity, a full understanding of our microbiomes demands an evolutionary perspective. In this review, we compare microbiomes from human populations, placing them in the context of microbes from ...Davenport, Emily R, Sanders, Jon G, Song, Se Jin, Amato, Katherine R, Clark, Andrew G, Knight, Rob +5 moreopenaire +5 more sourcesGut Mycobiota‐Associated Tryptophan Catabolites Protect Against Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease
Advanced Science, EarlyView.ABSTRACT
Accumulating evidence suggests that the intestinal microbiota participates in the progression of metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) through microbiota‐host interaction. However, the beneficial role of commensal mycobiota in MASLD progression remains poorly understood.Shuping Qiao, Shuangya Fan, Juan Xu, Zhen Xu, Chen Peng, Junxing Qu, Ziqian Bing, Shizhen Zhou, Sunan Shen, Guifang Xu, Yue Zhao, Tingting Wang +11 morewiley +1 more source