Results 31 to 40 of about 37,940 (174)

Comparative composition, diversity, and abundance of oligosaccharides in early lactation milk from commercial dairy and beef cows. [PDF]

, 2017
Prebiotics are nondigestible dietary ingredients, usually oligosaccharides (OS), that provide a health benefit to the host by directly modulating the gut microbiota.
Barile, Daniela, Bunyatratchata, Apichaya, Geissler, Mareen, Short, Diana M, Sischo, William M   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Studies and Application of Sialylated Milk Components on Regulating Neonatal Gut Microbiota and Health

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021
Breast milk is rich in sialic acids (SA), which are commonly combined with milk oligosaccharides and glycoconjugates. As a functional nutrient component, SA-containing milk components have received increasing attention in recent years.
Yushuang Wang, Xiaolei Ze, Binqi Rui, Xinke Li, Nina Zeng, Jieli Yuan, Wenzhe Li, Jingyu Yan, Ming Li   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptidomic and glycomic profiling of commercial dairy products: identification, quantification and potential bioactivities. [PDF]

, 2019
Peptidomics and glycomics are recently established disciplines enabling researchers to characterize functional characteristics of foods at a molecular level.
Barile, Daniela, Bhattacharya, Mrittika, Henrick, Bethany Michele, Robinson, Randall C, Salcedo, Jaime   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Human Milk Oligosaccharides (HMOs) and Infant Microbiota: A Scoping Review

Foods, 2021
Human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) are the third most abundant solid component of breast milk. However, the newborn cannot assimilate them as nutrients.
Cristina Sánchez, Cristina Fente, Patricia Regal, Alexandre Lamas, María Paz Lorenzo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota analysis reveals a marked shift to bifidobacteria by a starter infant formula containing a synbiotic of bovine milk-derived oligosaccharides and Bifidobacterium animalis subsp. lactis CNCM I-3446. [PDF]

, 2016
Non-digestible milk oligosaccharides were proposed as receptor decoys for pathogens and as nutrients for beneficial gut commensals like bifidobacteria.
Bartoli, J-M., Berger, Bernard, Blaut, Michael, Borszewska-Kornacka, M., Brevaut-Malaty, V., Brussow, Harald, Feleszko, W., François, P., Gire, C., Grathwohl, Dominik, Junick, Jana, Leclaire, M., Maurin, J-M., Pecquet, Sophie, Rezzonico, Enea, Schmidt, S., Simeoni, Umberto, Skorka, A., Sprenger, Norbert, Squizzaro, C., Szajewska, Hania, Team, Study, Verdot, J-J.   +22 more
core   +3 more sources

Elucidating Human Milk Oligosaccharide biosynthetic genes through network-based multi-omics integration

Nature Communications, 2022
Human milk oligosaccharides are fundamental to infant health. Here the authors deploy a multi-omics systems biology approach to elucidate their biosynthetic network, including the associated enzymes and likely structures of ambiguous oligosaccharides.
Benjamin P. Kellman, Anne Richelle, Jeong-Yeh Yang, Digantkumar Chapla, Austin W. T. Chiang, Julia A. Najera, Chenguang Liang, Annalee Fürst, Bokan Bao, Natalia Koga, Mahmoud A. Mohammad, Anders Bech Bruntse, Morey W. Haymond, Kelley W. Moremen, Lars Bode, Nathan E. Lewis   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decoding breast milk oligosaccharides

Swiss Medical Weekly, 2014
Oligosaccharides represent a significant fraction of breast milk, reaching up to 20 g/l in early milk. Human milk oligosaccharides comprise close to 200 structures, which are not absorbed by the intestinal tissue and have no nutritional value for ...
Thierry Hennet, Adrienne Weiss, Lubor Borsig   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

EFFICIENT EXTRACTION OF 2’-FUCOSYLLACTOSE FROM HUMAN MILK: PARAMETER OPTIMIZATION WITH SURFACE RESPONSE [PDF]

Química Nova
2’-Fucosyllactose (2’-FL) is the predominant oligosaccharide in human milk, responsible for important infant biological functions. Its quantification requires specific extraction and analysis methods, but current techniques use toxic solvents for ...
Elienae da Silva Gomes, Eloize Silva Alves, Patricia Daniele Silva Santos, Marcela de Souza Zangirolami, Oscar Oliveira Santos   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Persistence of Supplemented Bifidobacterium longum subsp. infantis EVC001 in Breastfed Infants. [PDF]

, 2017
Attempts to alter intestinal dysbiosis via administration of probiotics have consistently shown that colonization with the administered microbes is transient. This study sought to determine whether provision of an initial course of Bifidobacterium longum
Andra A. Hutton, Bethany M. Henrick, Carlito B. Lebrilla, Claire A. Shaw, Daniela Barile, David A. Mills, Gege Xu, Giorgio Casaburi, J. Bruce German, Jasmine C. C. Davis, Jennifer T. Smilowitz, Lindsey N. Contreras, Mark A. Underwood, Michelle C. Palumbo, Rosa Krajmalnik-Brown, Samara L. Freeman, Steven A. Frese   +16 more
core   +2 more sources

Maternal diet alters human milk oligosaccharide composition with implications for the milk metagenome

Scientific Reports, 2020
Human milk is the optimal nutrition source for infants, and oligosaccharides represent the third most abundant component in milk after lactose and fat. Human milk oligosaccharides (HMO) are favorable macromolecules which are, interestingly, indigestible ...
Maxim D. Seferovic, Mahmoud Mohammad, Ryan M. Pace, Melinda Engevik, James Versalovic, Lars Bode, Morey Haymond, Kjersti M. Aagaard   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source