Sensitive detection systems for infectious agents in xenotransplantation*
Abstract Xenotransplantation of pig cells, tissues, or organs may be associated with transmission of porcine microorganisms, first of all of viruses, to the transplant recipient, potentially inducing a disease (zoonosis). I would like to define detection systems as the complex of sample generation, sample preparation, sample origin, time of sampling ...
Joachim Denner
wiley +1 more source
Immune compromise in HIV-1/HTLV-1 coinfection with paradoxical resolution of CD4 lymphocytosis during antiretroviral therapy: a case report [PDF]
Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) and human T lymphotropic virus type-1 (HTLV-1) infections have complex effects on adaptive immunity, with specific tropism for, but contrasting effects on, CD4 T lymphocytes: depletion with HIV-1, proliferation
Bangham, C +6 more
core +2 more sources
Oligo‐2′,5′‐Adenylate Synthetase Activity in Cells Persistently Infected with Human T‐Lymphotropic Virus Type I (HTLV‐I) [PDF]
AbstractSpontaneous production of interferon‐gamma (IFN‐γ) was shown in several T‐lymphoblastoid cell lines persistently infected with human T‐lymphotropic virus (HTLV‐1). However, the produced IFN‐γ was not always associated with the induction of the antivirus state.
Nobuhiro Fujii +7 more
openalex +3 more sources
Human T-lymphotropic virus 1 and 2 among people who used illicit drugs in the state of Pará, northern Brazil [PDF]
AbstractPeople who used illicit drugs (PWUDs) represent an important population group for acquisition and viral dispersion. In Brazil, high rates of the human T lymphotropic virus 1 (HTLV-1) and 2 (HTLV-2) have been reported in epidemiological studies.
Aldemir Branco de Oliveira Filho +11 more
openalex +3 more sources
Case Report: Disseminated Paracoccidioidomycosis and Strongyloides Hyperinfection in a Patient with Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1/2 Infection [PDF]
ABSTRACT. Co-occurrence of paracoccidioidomycosis and strongyloidiasis in immunosuppressed patients, particularly those infected with human T-lymphotropic virus type 1/2, is infrequent. We describe the case of a Peruvian farmer from the central jungle with human T-lymphotropic virus type 1/2 infection, with 2 months of illness characterized by ...
Juan José Montenegro-Idrogo +4 more
openalex +3 more sources
Screening donors for xenotransplantation: The potential for xenozoonoses [PDF]
Xenotransplantation is a potential solution to the current donor shortage for solid organ transplantation. The transmission of infectious agents from donor organs or bone marrow to the recipient is a well-recognized phenomenon following ...
Kahleen, B +6 more
core +1 more source
Introduction: The human-T cell lymphotropic virus is a retrovirus with various types known so far. HTLV-I and HTLV-II are of clinically importance as they cause different diseases such as adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma, tropical spastic paraparesis, and ...
Manuela Muñoz +4 more
doaj +1 more source
IntroductionMigratory flows play a significant role in the spread of human T-lymphotropic virus 1/2 (HTLV-1/2). In the last decade, a substantial migration of individuals occurred from Haiti and Venezuela to Brazil. However, data on the prevalence of HTLV-1/2 infection among these international migrants in Brazil are scarce.
Thaís Augusto Marinho +9 more
openaire +3 more sources
The tax-inducible actin-bundling protein fascin is crucial for release and cell-to-cell transmission of human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) [PDF]
The delta-retrovirus Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) preferentially infects CD4(+) T-cells via cell-to-cell transmission. Viruses are transmitted by polarized budding and by transfer of viral biofilms at the virological synapse (VS ...
Gettemans, Jan +6 more
core +6 more sources
Probable HTLV-I/II Tropical Spastic Paraparesis Patient from Ethiopia: A Case Report [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Available data on the burden of Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I/II infection for eastern Africa, limited to Ethiopia, Mozambique, and Rwanda, show prevalence lower than elsewhere in Africa (0% - 1.8%).
Dereje Melka, Mehila Zebenigus
core +2 more sources

