Results 91 to 100 of about 340,096 (243)

Accelerating the ANT Colony Optimization By Smart ANTs, Using Genetic Operator [PDF]

arXiv, 2014
This paper research review Ant colony optimization (ACO) and Genetic Algorithm (GA), both are two powerful meta-heuristics. This paper explains some major defects of these two algorithm at first then proposes a new model for ACO in which, artificial ants use a quick genetic operator and accelerate their actions in selecting next state.
arxiv  

An Analysis for IDH‐Mutant Grade 4 Astrocytoma Based on WHO CNS 5: Implication of Clinical Practice

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose There is ongoing debate regarding the therapeutic approach and prognosis for IDH‐mutant grade 4 astrocytoma, a newly defined subtype of diffuse glioma in the 2021 WHO classification system for central nervous system tumors (WHO CNS 5). The aim of this study was to explore the clinical outcome and prognosticators for newly diagnosed IDH‐
Xianxin Qiu, Liping Liang, Lingchao Chen, Pengjie Hong, Wanzun Lin, Jiabing Liu, Zhirui Zhou, Wenjia Zhu, Tianqi Wu, Mingyuan Pan, Yihua Zhong, Jing Gao, Zhiyong Qin, Yang Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Control of Complex Systems Using Bayesian Networks and Genetic Algorithm [PDF]

arXiv, 2007
A method based on Bayesian neural networks and genetic algorithm is proposed to control the fermentation process. The relationship between input and output variables is modelled using Bayesian neural network that is trained using hybrid Monte Carlo method.
arxiv  

Barriers and Facilitators for Implementing Resilience Coaching for Youth With Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain: Pediatric Rheumatologists’ Perspectives

Arthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective Promoting Resilience in Stress Management (PRISM) is a resilience coaching program designed for adolescents with chronic illness. We aimed to examine the perceived feasibility, acceptability, and appropriateness of PRISM among pediatric rheumatologists treating adolescents with chronic musculoskeletal pain and obtain recommendations for ...
Sabrina Gmuca, Anyun Chatterjee, Mackenzie McGill, Nellie Butler, Katherine S. Kellom, Jami F. Young, Tonya M. Palermo, Pamela F. Weiss, Abby R. Rosenberg, Peter F. Cronholm   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Construction of Genetic Linkage Maps Using SSR Markers and Identification of Flower Bud-Related QTLs in Nightlily (Hemerocallis citrina)

Agronomy
Nightlily (Hemerocallis citrina Baroni) is an important vegetable with edible floral organs. It possesses considerable economic value due to its edibility, ornamental, and medicinal properties.
Feifan Hou, Xufei Liang, Rui Chen, Xuan Ji, Hongtao Li, Mengyue Jing, Yang Gao, Yuting Liu, Sen Li, Guoming Xing, Yanfang Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current and Future Cornea Chip Models for Advancing Ophthalmic Research and Therapeutics

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
This review analyzes cornea chip technology as an innovative solution to corneal blindness and tissue scarcity. The examination encompasses recent developments in biomaterial design and fabrication methods replicating corneal architecture, highlighting applications in drug screening and disease modeling while addressing key challenges in mimicking ...
Minju Kim, Kanghoon Choi, Amy Lin, Jungkyu Kim   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Potential for Extracellular Vesicles in Nanomedicine: A Review of Recent Advancements and Challenges Ahead

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) play a dual role in diagnostics and therapeutics, offering innovative solutions for treating cancer, cardiovascular, neurodegenerative, and orthopedic diseases. This review highlights EVs’ potential to revolutionize personalized medicine through specific applications in disease detection and treatment.
Farbod Ebrahimi, Anjali Kumari, Samaneh Ghadami, Saqer Al Abdullah, Kristen Dellinger   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Taming wild genomes: perspectives on mechanisms governing differential introgression in exotic rice germplasm and their applications in breeding

Frontiers in Plant Science
Wide hybridization is an important plant breeding strategy that can be used to expand the available genetic variation in present-day crops towards breeding for enhanced agronomic performance. The primary challenge in wide hybridization is the presence of
Avinash Shrestha, Christian J. Stephens, Rosalyn B. Angeles-Shim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Icephobic Gradient Polymer Coatings Coupled with Electromechanical De‐icing Systems: A Promising Ice Repellent Hybrid System

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid system for de‐icing made of gradient polymer coatings, deposited on aluminum coupled with an electromechanical system, is demonstrated as an effective and durable strategy for reducing drastically ice adhesion. The system is capable of detaching ice blocks over the coating in less than 1 s, regardless of the ice type and covered area ...
Gabriel Hernández Rodríguez, Giulia Gastaldo, Luca Stendardo, Younes Rafik, Jason Pothin, Marc Budinger, Carlo Antonini, Valérie Pommier‐Budinger, Anna Maria Coclite   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetic and Memetic Algorithm with Diversity Equilibrium based on Greedy Diversification [PDF]

arXiv, 2017
The lack of diversity in a genetic algorithm's population may lead to a bad performance of the genetic operators since there is not an equilibrium between exploration and exploitation. In those cases, genetic algorithms present a fast and unsuitable convergence.
arxiv