Results 21 to 30 of about 7,277 (176)

High‐dose hydroxocobalamin achieves biochemical correction and improvement of neuropsychiatric deficits in adults with late onset cobalamin C deficiency

open access: yesJIMD Reports, 2020
Cobalamin C (cblC) deficiency is the most common inborn error of intracellular cobalamin metabolism caused by pathogenic variant(s) in MMACHC and manifests with methylmalonic acidemia, hyperhomocysteinemia, and hypomethioninemia with a variable age of ...
Tomoyasu Higashimoto   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pediatric Cyanide Poisoning After Ingestion of Apricot Seeds

open access: yesJournal of Pediatric Emergency and Intensive Care Medicine, 2020
Cyanide is one of the strongest and lethal poisons. Cyanide leads to tissue hypoxia and lactic acid accumulation. Hydroxocobalamin is a safe, fast and effective antidote that could be used, especially in children.
Yüksel Bıcılıoğlu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Midazolam Efficacy Against Acute Hydrogen Sulfide-Induced Mortality and Neurotoxicity. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is a colorless, highly neurotoxic gas. It is not only an occupational and environmental hazard but also of concern to the Department of Homeland Security for potential nefarious use. Acute high-dose H2S exposure causes death, while
Anantharam, Poojya   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 in Foods, Food Supplements, and Medicines—A Review of Its Role and Properties with a Focus on Its Stability

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
Vitamin B12, also known as the anti-pernicious anemia factor, is an essential micronutrient totally dependent on dietary sources that is commonly integrated with food supplements.
Žane Temova Rakuša   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathogenic Variants in Fucokinase Cause a Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
FUK encodes fucokinase, the only enzyme capable of converting L-fucose to fucose-1-phosphate, which will ultimately be used for synthesizing GDP-fucose, the donor substrate for all fucosyltransferases.
Bearden, David R.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Inherited and acquired vitamin B12 deficiencies: Which administration route to choose for supplementation?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Vitamin B12 or cobalamin deficiency is a commonly encountered clinical scenario and most clinicians will have familiarity prescribing Vitamin B12 to treat their patients.
Ramyia Elangovan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vitamin B12 Reduces TDP-43 Toxicity by Alleviating Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Dysfunction

open access: yesAntioxidants, 2021
TAR DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) is a member of an evolutionarily conserved family of heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoproteins that modulate multiple steps in RNA metabolic processes.
Yu-Mi Jeon   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New, Atypical Case of Cobalamin F Disorder Diagnosed by Whole Exome Sequencing [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The Deciphering Developmental Disorders Study presents independent research commissioned by the Health Innovation Challenge Fund (HICF-1009-003), a parallel funding partnership between the Wellcome Trust and the Department of Health, and the Wellcome ...
Constantinou, Panayiotis   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Association between hydroxocobalamin administration and acute kidney injury after smoke inhalation: a multicenter retrospective study

open access: yesCritical Care, 2019
Background The use of hydroxocobalamin has long been advocated for treating suspected cyanide poisoning after smoke inhalation. Intravenous hydroxocobalamin has however been shown to cause oxalate nephropathy in a single-center study.
François Dépret   +30 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transient Transcriptional Regulation of the CYS-C1 Gene and Cyanide Accumulation upon Pathogen Infection in the Plant Immune Response [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Cyanide is produced concomitantly with ethylene biosynthesis. Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana) detoxifies cyanide primarily through the enzyme b-cyanoalanine synthase, mainly by the mitochondrial CYS-C1.
Bejarano, Eduardo R.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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