Serotonin neuromicrobiology: Psychobiotic modulation of the gut–brain axis for mental health
An overview of Psychobiotics and Tryptophan metabolism: A serotonin‐kynurenine crosstalk shaping the Gut‐Brain axis. IDO1, Indoleamine 2,3‐dioxygenase 1; 5‐HT3, 5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3; IFN‐γ, Interferon‐gamma; TNF‐α, Tumor necrosis factor‐alpha; IL‐1β, Interleukin‐1 beta; IL‐6, Interleukin 6; Trp, Tryptophan; 5‐HT, 5‐hydroxy‐tryptamine; 5‐HTP, 5 ...
Nidhi Mandloi +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the intestine associated with an imbalance in intestinal homeostasis. m6A‐modifying enzymes, consisting of m6A writers, erasers and readers, plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis and progression of IBD by affecting four intestinal barriers, including the intestinal mechanical ...
Jiaxian Guo +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Production of Hydroxy Fatty Acids and 5-Hydroxy Methyl Furfural from Microalgal Biomass: An Integrated Biorefinery Perspective Involving Chemical and Enzymatic Conversion. [PDF]
Lima S +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
The Human Biomarker Navigator integrates the disease continuum, biomarker dynamics, cross‐organ biomarker networks, biomarker classification, and technology‐driven paradigms. It maps how biomarkers link multi‐system physiology and pathology across the nervous, respiratory, endocrine, circulatory, immune, digestive, urinary, reproductive, and ...
Meng‐Yao Li +29 more
wiley +1 more source
Decipher 'Em All: A Profiling Study on the Effects of Acyl Groups in <i>O</i>-Acyl-ω-hydroxy Fatty Acids. [PDF]
Stubb H +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Sensitive analysis of fatty acid esters of hydroxy fatty acids in biological lipid extracts by shotgun lipidomics after one-step derivatization. [PDF]
Hu C, Wang M, Duan Q, Han X.
europepmc +1 more source
Gut Enterococcus faecium derived leucic acid mediates the antiobesity effect of dietary fiber
This study identified Enterococcus faecium as a gut bacterium with anti‐obesity activity, which alleviated adipocyte hypertrophy, dyslipidemia, and hepatic steatosis by converting leucine into leucic acid (LEA) to regulate mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation.
Baifei Hu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
ATP Citrate Lyase in Metabolic Disease: Mechanistic Insights and Clinical Potential
ATP citrate lyase (ACLY) is a central metabolic hub that diverts mitochondrial citrate to fuel de novo lipogenesis, cholesterol biosynthesis, and protein acetylation. Given its robust correlation with pathological changes in multiple human diseases, ACLY inhibitors featuring distinct pharmacological strengths have been developed for therapeutic ...
Wenbiao Wang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Asymmetric Synthesis of Saturated and Unsaturated Hydroxy Fatty Acids (HFAs) and Study of Their Antiproliferative Activity. [PDF]
Mountanea OG +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Monocrotaline (MCT), a plant‐derived pyrrolizidine alkaloid, is well known for its hepatotoxic effects. However, full elucidation of the mechanisms underlying MCT‐induced hepatotoxicity, as well as the development of reliable biomarkers for early detection and monitoring, requires an integrated evaluation of biochemical, molecular, and ...
Ali Şenol +4 more
wiley +1 more source

