Results 51 to 60 of about 1,267,051 (281)

Changes in the fatty acid composition of cerebrosides and sulfatides of human nervous tissue with age

Journal of Lipid Research, 1968
Sphingogalactolipids (galactocerebrosides and sulfatides) have been isolated in almost quantitative yields from normal human nervous tissue (mostly brain) at different ages and their fatty acid compositions have been determined by gas-liquid ...
Lars Svennerholm, Stina Ställberg-Stenhagen   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Profiling of High‐Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer Reveals an Inflammation‐Related Lipid Metabolism Subtype Associated With Platinum Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Through integrated proteomic and metabolomic profiling, Zhao et al. identified three molecular subtypes of high‐grade serous ovarian cancer. The high‐risk subtype exhibits activated arachidonic acid metabolism and cyclooxygenase‐2 overexpression. This metabolic axis promotes M2‐like macrophage infiltration, which contributes to platinum resistance ...
Yuxi Zhao, Junyi Li, Bo Zheng, Wanshan Liu, Yaru Wang, Shufeng Wang, Ying Cui, Huiqin Guo, Hongxia Wang, Ting Xiao, Kun Qian, Jing Zuo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of light-independent inhibition of human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection through bioguided fractionation of Hypericum perforatum

Virology Journal, 2009
Background Light-dependent activities against enveloped viruses in St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum) extracts have been extensively studied. In contrast, light-independent antiviral activity from this species has not been investigated. Results Here,
Widrlechner Mark P, Murphy Patricia, Hauck Cathy, Carpenter Susan, Wills Nickolas, Wiemer David F, Neighbors Jeffrey D, Oh ChoonSeok, Brindley Melinda A, Price Jason P, Maury Wendy, Delate Kathleen, Kumar Ganesh, Kraus George A, Rizshsky Ludmila, Nikolau Basil   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

HMGCR‐Driven Cholesterol Metabolism Promotes Osteoarthritis Progression by Accelerating Synovial Fibroblast Senescence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In the pathological context of osteoarthritis (OA), the phosphorylation of AKT1 at Ser473 enhances its binding to Lys140 of Insig1, which facilitates the formation of AKT1–Insig1 complex. Subsequently, the activation of AKT1 promotes the phosphorylation of Insig1 at Ser189, potentially enhancing the dissociation of Insig1 from sterol regulatory element‑
Xiaoqi Zhang, Siru Zhou, Xi Liu, Wei Xiang, Xiuqin Peng, Yu Tian, Song Li, Hailin Wang, Bo Liao, Shunzheng Fang, Runze Jin, Jinhui Wu, Chuanqing Bai, Wei Zhang, Bo Huang, Bingfei Li, Lifeng Chen, Lin Chen, Bin Zhang, Zhenhong Ni   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Replacement of dietary saturated fatty acids by trans fatty acids lowers serum HDL cholesterol and impairs endothelial function in healthy men and women [PDF]

, 2001
We tested whether trans fatty acids and saturated fatty acids had different effects on flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD), a risk marker of coronary heart disease (CHD). Consumption of trans fatty acids is related to increased risk of CHD, probably through
Roos, N.M., de, Katan, M.B., Bots, M.L.
core  

Induction of lipid oxidation by polyunsaturated fatty acids of marine origin in small intestine of mice fed a high-fat diet [PDF]

, 2009
Background. Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), in particular the long chain marine fatty acids docosahexaenoic (DHA) and eicosapentaenoic (EPA), are linked to many health benefits in humans and in animal models.
Schothorst, E.M., van, Evert M van Schothorst, Annelies Bunschoten, Jaap Keijer, van Schothorst, E.M., Molthoff, J.W., Keijer, J., Flachs, P., Bunschoten, A., Kopecky, J., Vink, C., Franssen-Hal, N.L.W., van, van Franssen-Hal, N.L.W., Ondrej Kuda, Carolien Vink, Nicole LW Franssen-van Hal, Guido JEJ Hooiveld, Pavel Flachs, Kuda, O., Hooiveld, G.J.E.J., Jan Kopecky, Jos Molthoff   +21 more
core   +1 more source

The inhibition of T-lymphocyte proliferation by fatty acids is via an eicosanoid-independent mechanism

, 1992
Eicosanoids, in particular prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), are potent inhibitors of a number of immune responses, including lymphocyte proliferation. We have previously shown that fatty acids, especially polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA), inhibit mitogen ...
Calder, P.C., Newsholme, E.A., Bevan, S.J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

A method for fractionation of cerebrosides into classes with different fatty acid compositions

Journal of Lipid Research, 1972
A method is described for the separation of beef brain cerebrosides into three fractions containing different classes of fatty acids: nonhydroxy (I), unsaturated nonhydroxy (II), and hydroxy fatty acid cerebrosides (III).
Aureliu J. Acher, Julian N. Kanfer
doaj   +1 more source

Multiscale Coupling From Mastication to Retronasal Aroma Perception: The PG‐DTCFN Model and Multiphysics Simulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using grilled lamb skewers as a model system, this work builds a multiscale coupling framework from oral processing to retronasal aroma perception, reveals dual‐kinetic release patterns and Electroencephalogram‐characterized central encoding features, and proposes an interpretable physics‐guided deep learning model validated by multiphysics simulation,
Che Shen, Xiongfeng He, Zihao Li, Zidong Chen, Jiajin Sun, Xinyu Jiang, Yunhui Zhang, Lizhang Wu, Ran Wang, Jingnan Lu, Bo Wang, Kezhou Cai, Baocai Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artifacts produced by acidic hydrolysis of lipids containing 3-hydroxyalkanoic acids

Journal of Lipid Research, 1974
After acidic hydrolysis of lipid A preparations from pseudomonads, products containing both hydroxy and nonhydroxy fatty acids were obtained. The major products were alkanoate esters of the hydroxy acids.
Stephen G. Wilkinson
doaj   +1 more source