Results 21 to 30 of about 4,292 (208)

Screening of a food poisoning caused by alkaloids by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry

open access: yesZhongguo shipin weisheng zazhi, 2022
ObjectiveScreening bio-samples from a food poisoning event based on ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry (UPLC-QTOF MS), and to provide strategies and references for patient treatment as well as the ...
GUO Qiaozhen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Opera and poison : a secret and enjoyable approach to teaching and learning chemistry [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The storyline of operas, with historical or fictional characters, often include potions and poisons. This has prompted a study of the chemistry behind some operatic plots.
Bentley R.   +43 more
core   +2 more sources

Influence of different Agrobacterium rhizogenes strains on hairy roots induction and secondary metabolites production in Datura innoxia Mill. [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Medicinal Plants, 2022
Background: Datura innoxia Mill. is one of the medicinal plant which can produce tropan alkaloids such as hyoscyamine and scopolamine with analgesic and antiasthmatic activities.
Parisa Naderian   +3 more
doaj  

Biotechnological Approaches on Engineering Medicinal Tropane Alkaloid Production in Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
Hyoscyamine and scopolamine, belonging to medicinal tropane alkaloids (MTAs), are potent anticholinergic drugs. Their industrial production relies on medicinal plants, but the levels of the two alkaloids are very low in planta.
Haiyue Gong   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defensive stratagems of plants, with special reference to allelopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 1985
The green plant has evolved an array of defences to ameliorate the effects of stresses in its environment. Allelopathy, biochemical interactions between plants, plays a role in plant defence but recent work suggests that some compounds which act as ...
Lovett, JV
core   +2 more sources

Pyridostigmine Induced Prolonged Asystole in a Patient with Myasthenia Gravis Successfully Treated with Hyoscyamine

open access: yesCase Reports in Cardiology, 2017
Reversible acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are used as first-line treatment for myasthenia gravis. They improve symptoms by increasing concentration of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction and stimulating nicotinic receptors.
Mohammad Saud Khan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Application of Metabolic Engineering to the Production of Scopolamine

open access: yesMolecules, 2008
Scopolamine is an alkaloid widely used in medicine for its anticholinergic activity. The aim of this review is to show that metabolic engineering techniques constitute a suitable tool to improve the production of tropane alkaloids, focusing in particular
Mohammad Hossein Mirjalili   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Revealing evolution of tropane alkaloid biosynthesis by analyzing two genomes in the Solanaceae family

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Tropane alkaloids (TAs) are synthesized by some species in Solanaceae. Here, the authors assemble the genomes of two representative TAs producing species, show that gene loss shapes uneven distribution of TAs in Solanaceae, and identify a cytochrome P450
Fangyuan Zhang   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional diversity of 2-oxoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenases in plant metabolism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Oxidative enzymes catalyze many different reactions in plant metabolism. Among this suite of enzymes are the 2-oxoglutarate/Fe(II)-dependent dioxygenases (2-ODDs). Cytochromes P450 (CYPs) as often considered the most versatile oxidative enzymes in nature,
Peter J. Facchini, Scott C. Farrow
core   +2 more sources

Protein and alkaloid patterns of the floral nectar in some solanaceous species [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The family Solanaceae includes several melliferous plants, which tend to produce copious amounts of nectar. Floral nectar is a chemically complex aqueous solution, dominated by sugars, but minor components such as amino acids, proteins, flavonoids and ...
Bacskay, Ivett   +5 more
core   +1 more source

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